E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Patients suffering from open angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension with an elevated IOP, higher than 22mmHg and and lower or equal than 35 mmHg |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Patients with an elevated ocular pressure in one ore both eye |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Eye Diseases [C11] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of Brinzolamide 10 mg/ml ophthalmic suspension (Azad Pharma AG) in lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) when compared to Azopt® ophthalmic suspension ( Brinzolamide Alcon,). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
to compare the tolerance of the test and reference products using a global comfort level score.
to compare the levels of conjunctival hyperaemia induced by test and reference product
to evaluate the general safety of the test product compared to the reference product.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Ophthalmic inclusion criteria
1. Elevated IOP and open angles (irideocorneal angle >30 grad) in at least one eye: mean diurnal IOP measured at -12, -8, –4, -0 hours pre-treatment at Day 1 pre-treatment must be higher than 22 mmHg, and lower than or equal to 35 mmHg (untreated, i.e. after washout) in the study eye. If both eyes have the same IOP, the investigator will select the study eye, using a right, left assignment. Otherwise, the eye with higher IOP will be used for analysis.
2. Not on any ophthalmic pressure-lowering medication, or able to be withdrawn from current pressure-lowering medications for the washout periods as defined in this clinical trial protocol.
3. In the previous 3 months no ocular trauma, surgery, inflammation or infection, no corneal foreign body
4. No clinically significant or progressive retinal disease
5. No concomitant use of any topical ophthalmic medication other than artificial tears
6. No ocular glucocorticoids in the previous 3 months
7. No concomitant use of any medication that may increase adrenergic activity, i.e. psychotropes such as amitriptyline
8. No systemic medication that may alter IOP in the previous 30 days (e.g. beta-blockers, Ca-channel-blockers, ACE-inhibitors, prostaglandins, etc.), or expected to continue the current treatment with these medicinal products on a stable regimen for 30 days prior to the study and during the study.
9. Patients may be contact lens wearers but must remove their contact lenses prior to each drug application and keep out the lenses for a minimum of 15 minutes after drug application. In addition contact lenses must remain out for a minimum of 20 minutes when ocular discomfort assessments are required. Contact lenses cannot be worn on days of visits to the clinic.
Other inclusion criteria:
10. Age 18 years or older
11. Passing the screening examination
12. Giving written Informed Consent
13. General health conditions not interfering with participation in the study e.g. blood pressure, pulse rate at screening will be assessed by the investigator
14. Female patients of childbearing potential should be either sexually inactive (abstinent) for 60 days prior to the first dose and throughout the study or be using one of the following acceptable methods of birth control:
i. Surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy) 6 months minimum;
ii. IUD in place for at least 3 months;
iii. Barrier methods (condom, diaphragm) with spermicide for at least 60 days prior to the first dose and throughout the study;
iv. Hormonal contraceptives for at least 3 months prior to the first dose of the study
v. Postmenopausal women with amenorrhea for at least 2 years will be eligible
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Ophthalmic exclusion criteria
1. Visual acuity of less than distance Snellen 20/100 corresponding to decimal 0.20 or 0.70 logMAR in either eye
2. Evidence of acute ocular infection, corneal foreign body, or ocular inflammation within 3 months of the screening visit
3. Previous significant ocular trauma, laser or incisional surgery within 3 months of the screening visit
4. IOP in either eye exceeding 35 mmHg (mean diurnal at Day 1: -12, -8, –4, -0 hours)
5. Any corneal abnormalities preventing reliable applanation tonometry
6. Clinical significant or progressive retinal disease or retinal detachement;as determined by dilated peripheral retinal examination done at screening.
7. Patients with risk of angle closure or evidence of acute, intermittent or chronic angle closure
8. Types of glaucoma other than POAG (primary open-angle glaucoma) such as pigmentary or pseudo-exfoliative glaucoma
9. Pupil with inadequate ability to dilate sufficiently for peripheral retinal examination
10. History or evidence of severe inflammatory eye disease (i.e. uveitis, retinitis, scleritis) in one or both eyes
11. Traumatic cataract surgery with an open posterior capsule or any patient with an anterior chamber intraocular lens implant or aphakia
Other exclusion criteria
12. Pregnant or nursing women and women of childbearing potential not using adequate contraception. An urine pregnancy test will be administered to women of childbearing potential during screening, during the Day 1 visits of both treatment periods, and again at the end of the study; if the patient has a positive urine pregnancy a serum -hCG test will be performed for confirmation of pregnancy.
13. Confirmed positive test for pregnancy at medical screening or prior to dosing of either period
14. Patients who have participated in another research study for an investigational drug within 60 days of the screening visit
15. History of drug or alcohol abuse within the last 6 months
16. A history of sensitivity to any component in the formulation of the products being tested
17. History of evidence of any medical condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, make the patient unsuitable for the study (i.e. severe hepatic or renal impairment).
18. Patient with history of severe renal insufficiency (Creatinin Clearance <30ml/min) or hyperchloremic acidosis.
19. Hypertensivity to Brinzolamide and sulfonamides. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Difference between the Investigational Products with respect to the differences in the mean diurnal IOP in the study eye between baseline (pre-dose) and Day 29 (post dose). |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
After 14 and 29 days in both treatment ( Treatment Phase I and treatment Phase II) |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Ocular Tolerance
oDifference between the test products and the reference products with respect to global comfort score at baseline (Day 1), Day 14 and 29.
Difference between the Investigational Products with respect to conjunctival hyperaemia at baseline (Day 1), Day 14 and 29
Safety
Difference between the Investigational Products with expect to general safety as assessed by occurrence of adverse events.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Between Baseline and Day 29 on both Treatment (I and II) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | Yes |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | Yes |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 6 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 11 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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when all patients have completed both treatment periods for both group (Azopt and Brinzolamide generic) |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 8 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |