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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A randomized phase II trial comparing pazopanib with doxorubicin as first line treatment in elderly patients with metastatic or advanced soft tissue sarcoma

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-004168-30
    Trial protocol
    DE   BE  
    Global end of trial date
    28 Feb 2017

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    13 May 2022
    First version publication date
    13 May 2022
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    STS001
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01861951
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Hannover Medical School
    Sponsor organisation address
    Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, Hannover, Germany, 30625
    Public contact
    Zentrum für Klinische Studien, Hannover Medical School, EudraCT@mh-hannover.de
    Scientific contact
    Zentrum für Klinische Studien, Hannover Medical School, EudraCT@mh-hannover.de
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    08 Mar 2018
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    28 Feb 2017
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    28 Feb 2017
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Primary objective: To show that progression-free survival (PFS) in the pazopanib group is not inferior to that in the doxorubicin group Key secondary objectives: • To show that the proportion of patients with neutrophil granulocytopenia grade 4 is smaller in the pazopanib group than in the doxorubicin group • To show that the proportion of patients with febrile neutropenia is smaller in the pazopanib group than in the doxorubicin group
    Protection of trial subjects
    The clinical trial was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles that have their origins in the Declaration of Helsinki and with the standards of International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP). A continuous risk assessment was performed during the study.
    Background therapy
    Use of concomitant medication with doxorubicin and pazopanib were handled according to the summary of product characteristics (SmPC)/investigator’s brochure (IB). Patients have received full supportive care during the study, including transfusion of blood and blood products, and treatment with antibiotics, analgesics, erythropoietin, or bisphosphonates, when appropriate. Anti-emetics (such as prochlorperazine, lorazepam, ondansetron, or other 5-HT antagonists) were administered prophylactically in the event of nausea. Anti-diarrheals such as loperamide were administered as needed in the event of diarrhea. Although acetaminophen at doses of ≤2 g/day was permitted, it should have been used with caution in subjects with impaired liver function.
    Evidence for comparator
    As a result of the heterogeneity of soft tissue sarcomas (STS), finding an effective anti-tumor agent has been difficult. For decades, doxorubicin has formed the backbone of systemic treatment of a wide range of cancers including hematological malignancies, many types of carcinoma, and unresectable or metastatic STS. Hematological toxicity is frequently associated with doxorubicin treatment. Due to its aggressiveness it is usually not suited for elderly patients. Finding a drug with similar efficacy, but less adverse effects is particularly important for this patient group. The aim of the clinical trial was to compare pazopanib with doxorubicin in elderly patients with metastatic or advanced STS. We tested the hypothesis whether pazopanib treatment has comparable efficacy to doxorubicin treatment while offering better tolerability in elderly patients with metastatic or advanced STS.
    Actual start date of recruitment
    12 Oct 2012
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 108
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    120
    EEA total number of subjects
    120
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    22
    From 65 to 84 years
    96
    85 years and over
    2

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Subjects were enrolled at a total of 14 study sites in Germany and Belgium (Germany: 13 study sites, Belgium: 1 study site). First patient first visit: 12-Oct-2012 Last patient first visit: 18-Mar-2016 Last patient last visit: 28-Feb-2017

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 120 patients were randomized. 39 patients were randomized to Doxorubicin (Arm A) and 81 patients to Pazopanib (Arm B). 118 patients received at least one dose of study drug. Two patients in Arm A did not receive any study drug (one patient withdrew consent and one patient were excluded by investigator's decision).

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Doxorubicin (Arm A)
    Arm description
    Participants randomized to receive Doxorubicin 75 mg/m² body surface area (BSA), intravenous (i.v.), day 1 (d1), every 3 weeks (q3wk). Participants received a maximum of 6 cycles of study treatment. The duration of the study intervention was 18 weeks or until disease progression, treatment failure, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Doxorubicin
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Doxorubicin 75 mg/m² BSA, d1, q3wk, maximum of 6 cycles Duration of the study intervention: 18 weeks or until disease progression, treatment failure, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first

    Arm title
    Pazopanib (Arm B)
    Arm description
    Participants randomized to receive Pazopanib 800 mg, per oral (p.o.), daily. Participants received Pazopanib continuously until disease progression, treatment failure, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Pazopanib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Votrient®
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Pazopanib 800 mg (2 x 400 mg or 4 x 200 mg), p.o., daily Duration of the study intervention: Participants received Pazopanib continuously until disease progression, treatment failure, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Doxorubicin (Arm A) Pazopanib (Arm B)
    Started
    39
    81
    Completed
    15
    3
    Not completed
    24
    78
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    -
    1
         Physician decision
    2
    2
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    5
    2
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    3
    18
         Unknown
    2
    4
         Progressive disease
    12
    51

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall trial
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Overall trial Total
    Number of subjects
    120 120
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    71 (60 to 88) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    59 59
        Male
    61 61

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Doxorubicin (Arm A)
    Reporting group description
    Participants randomized to receive Doxorubicin 75 mg/m² body surface area (BSA), intravenous (i.v.), day 1 (d1), every 3 weeks (q3wk). Participants received a maximum of 6 cycles of study treatment. The duration of the study intervention was 18 weeks or until disease progression, treatment failure, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.

    Reporting group title
    Pazopanib (Arm B)
    Reporting group description
    Participants randomized to receive Pazopanib 800 mg, per oral (p.o.), daily. Participants received Pazopanib continuously until disease progression, treatment failure, or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first.

    Subject analysis set title
    progression free survival rate (PFR) PP
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    The primary analysis will be performed on the PP population and, as a sensitivity analysis, on the ITT population. Consistency between results in the ITT analysis and PP analysis is needed to draw any conclusion regarding differences in progression-free survival. For progression-free survival a Cox-regression model will be used to calculate the hazard ratio of pazopanib and doxorubicin (pazopanib/doxorubicin) and the respective two-sided 95% CI.If the upper limit of the two-sided 95% CI in the PP-population is smaller than 1.8, non-inferiority will be concluded. Additionally, Kaplan-Meier curves will be drawn.

    Primary: Progression-free survival PP population

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    End point title
    Progression-free survival PP population
    End point description
    inter-quartile range (Q1-Q3) was not available in the primary study report
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    time from date of randomization until the date of first objective documentation of disease progression, treatment failure, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first
    End point values
    Doxorubicin (Arm A) Pazopanib (Arm B) progression free survival rate (PFR) PP
    Number of subjects analysed
    39
    81
    120
    Units: month
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    5.3 (1.7 to 8.2)
    4.4 (2.7 to 6.0)
    4.4 (1.7 to 8.2)
    Statistical analysis title
    Primary analysis
    Comparison groups
    Doxorubicin (Arm A) v Pazopanib (Arm B)
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    120
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [1]
    Method
    Regression, Cox
    Parameter type
    Hazard ratio (HR)
    Point estimate
    1
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.65
         upper limit
    1.53
    Variability estimate
    Standard deviation
    Notes
    [1] - The upper limit of the 95%-CI was lower than the predefined non-inferiority margin of 1.8. Thus, non-inferiority of Pazopanib regarding PFS could be concluded.

    Secondary: Neutrophil granulocytopenia grade 4

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    End point title
    Neutrophil granulocytopenia grade 4
    End point description
    Key secondary analysis was performed in the ITT population. Descriptive results for neutropenia grade 4 and febrile neutropenia during the study indicated a strong difference between Doxorubicin and Pazopanib. Some events have been observed prior to randomization (excluded from analysis) or after progression (excluded from analysis in case of occurrence of neutropenia after start of another anticancer agent). Considering events during the study, neutropenia grade 4 and febrile neutropenia were only observed in the Doxorubicin group. A total of 28 neutropenia of CTC grade 4 occurred in 22 Doxorubicin patients (56.4%), and a total of 4 febrile neutropenia in 4 Doxorubicin patients (10.3%). Most patients experienced only one event. Neutropenia predominantly occurred 2 weeks after start of treatment. Superiority testing with chi-square tests showed significant results for the first key-secondary endpoint neutropenia grade 4 (p<0.0001) as well as for febrile neutropenia (p=0.003).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    during study; from randomization until progression/ death
    End point values
    Doxorubicin (Arm A) Pazopanib (Arm B)
    Number of subjects analysed
    39
    81
    Units: number
    22
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Febrile neutropenia

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    End point title
    Febrile neutropenia
    End point description
    Key secondary analysis was performed in the ITT population. Descriptive results for neutropenia grade 4 and febrile neutropenia during the study indicated a strong difference between Doxorubicin and Pazopanib. Some events have been observed prior to randomization (excluded from analysis) or after progression (excluded from analysis in case of occurrence of neutropenia after start of another anticancer agent). Considering events during the study, neutropenia grade 4 and febrile neutropenia were only observed in the Doxorubicin group. A total of 28 neutropenia of CTC grade 4 occurred in 22 Doxorubicin patients (56.4%), and a total of 4 febrile neutropenia in 4 Doxorubicin patients (10.3%). Most patients experienced only one event. Neutropenia predominantly occurred 2 weeks after start of treatment. Superiority testing with chi-square tests showed significant results for the first key-secondary endpoint neutropenia grade 4 (p<0.0001) as well as for febrile neutropenia (p=0.003).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    during study; from randomization until progression/ death
    End point values
    Doxorubicin (Arm A) Pazopanib (Arm B)
    Number of subjects analysed
    39
    81
    Units: number
    4
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    The AE documentation period for this trial begins upon first administration of the IMP(s) and ends 28 days after the last application of the IMP.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Numbers in the non-serious adverse events section reflect all adverse events occurring during the study (non-serious and serious).
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    20.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Pazopanib (Arm B)
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group title
    Doxorubicin (Arm A)
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Pazopanib (Arm B) Doxorubicin (Arm A)
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    45 / 81 (55.56%)
    13 / 37 (35.14%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    10
    1
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Neoplasm progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertensive crisis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Lymphoedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Shock haemorrhagic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Catheter management
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Surgery
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Disease progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 81 (8.64%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 7
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    Impaired healing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    Haemothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Obliterative bronchiolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia aspiration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic enzyme increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Transaminases increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 4
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Cervical vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Seroma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cerebellar syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Macular hole
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Duodenal ulcer perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastric haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intestinal perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Subileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatotoxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypertransaminasaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Spinal column stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Clostridium difficile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    Infected seroma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Neutropenic sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 3
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Pazopanib (Arm B) Doxorubicin (Arm A)
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    80 / 81 (98.77%)
    37 / 37 (100.00%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Neoplasm progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Tumour pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertensive crisis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Lymphoedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 81 (37.04%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    3
    Thrombophlebitis superficial
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Shock haemorrhagic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Catheter management
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Surgery
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Disease progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    Chest discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Influenza like illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    Impaired healing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 81 (13.58%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    1
    Gait disturbance
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 81 (58.02%)
    24 / 37 (64.86%)
         occurrences all number
    59
    29
    Drug intolerance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Localised oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 81 (6.17%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    3
    Mucosal inflammation
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 81 (12.35%)
    9 / 37 (24.32%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    10
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 81 (12.35%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    1
    Temperature intolerance
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Sensation of blood flow
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    5
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Balanoposthitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Pelvic pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 81 (9.88%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    4
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 81 (8.64%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    0
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 81 (13.58%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    3
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Haemothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 81 (6.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    Pneumonia aspiration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    Hiccups
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Obliterative bronchiolitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Agitation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Depressed mood
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Mental disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Sleep disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    2
    Product issues
    Device fastener issue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Investigations
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 81 (11.11%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    1
    Amylase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Blood bilirubin increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    0
    Blood creatinine increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    Blood urea increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 81 (9.88%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    0
    Breath sounds abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    C-reactive protein increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Hepatic enzyme increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Lipase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Lymphocyte count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Neutrophil count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    5 / 37 (13.51%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    7
    Platelet count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    Respiratory sinus arrhythmia magnitude
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Transaminases increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    White blood cell count decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 81 (12.35%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    2
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Wound dehiscence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Wound complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Seroma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Rib fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Incisional hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Cervical vertebral fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Aortic valve stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Cardiovascular disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Ventricular arrhythmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Tachyarrhythmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    Disturbance in attention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Cerebrovascular accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Cerebellar syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Ageusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Hemiparesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 81 (11.11%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    1
    Head discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Facial paralysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Dysgeusia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 81 (17.28%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    3
    Hypoaesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Dysarthria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Neuralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Polyneuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Phantom pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Peroneal nerve palsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Paraesthesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    Orthostatic intolerance
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 81 (8.64%)
    8 / 37 (21.62%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    11
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    3
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 81 (9.88%)
    9 / 37 (24.32%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    13
    Lymphopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 81 (9.88%)
    11 / 37 (29.73%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    20
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 81 (13.58%)
    3 / 37 (8.11%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    3
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Hypoacusis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Vertigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    2
    Eye disorders
    Eye haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Visual acuity reduced
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Macular hole
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Lacrimation increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Visual impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    35 / 81 (43.21%)
    5 / 37 (13.51%)
         occurrences all number
    41
    5
    Abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 81 (8.64%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 81 (6.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    Abdominal wall haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Anal fissure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Anorectal discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 81 (8.64%)
    5 / 37 (13.51%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    5
    Dry mouth
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    Duodenal ulcer perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    Dysphagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Epulis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Eructation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Flatulence
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Gastric haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Intestinal perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    35 / 81 (43.21%)
    18 / 37 (48.65%)
         occurrences all number
    40
    25
    Oesophagitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 81 (19.75%)
    7 / 37 (18.92%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    9
    Subileus
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    Stomatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    7 / 37 (18.92%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    13
    Retroperitoneal haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Regurgitation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatotoxicity
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Hypertransaminasaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Jaundice
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    20 / 37 (54.05%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    21
    Decubitus ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Hair colour changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 81 (6.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    Intertrigo
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Nail dystrophy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Night sweats
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 81 (6.17%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    Xeroderma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Skin lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Skin hypopigmentation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Skin fissures
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Skin exfoliation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Scar pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Bladder discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Acute kidney injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Polyuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Nocturia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Leukocyturia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Haematuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Dysuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Endocrine disorders
    Hyperthyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 81 (13.58%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Coccydynia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Clubbing
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 81 (6.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    0
    Groin pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    2
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Musculoskeletal chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Musculoskeletal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Muscle tightness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 81 (6.17%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    Limb discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    1
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 81 (12.35%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    3
    Spinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Spinal column stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Clostridium difficile infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Candida infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Acinetobacter infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Cystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Infected seroma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Herpes virus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    Pneumonia staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    1
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Oral candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    Oesophageal candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Neutropenic sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Streptococcal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Viral upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 81 (4.94%)
    4 / 37 (10.81%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    4
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Tonsillitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Subcutaneous abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Wound infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypercalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Fluid retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 81 (34.57%)
    10 / 37 (27.03%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    12
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    Hypoalbuminaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 81 (2.47%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 81 (3.70%)
    2 / 37 (5.41%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 81 (0.00%)
    1 / 37 (2.70%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    Magnesium deficiency
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 81 (1.23%)
    0 / 37 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    23 Aug 2012
    SA No. 1 covered the following major changes: additional assessment of vital signs after week 2, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 19, 26, and every 6 weeks as part of the extension study; adjustment of tumor imaging methods
    27 Sep 2013
    SA No. 2 covered the following major changes: changes due to update of Investigator’s Brochure of pazopanib
    27 Mar 2015
    SA No. 3 covered the following major changes: clarification of study duration and end
    09 Nov 2015
    SA No. 4 covered the following major changes: 6-months prolongation of recruiting time

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27387325
    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32840417
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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