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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43851   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7283   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2004-002418-12
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CFEM345D2407
    National Competent Authority:UK - MHRA
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2005-03-22
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedUK - MHRA
    A.2EudraCT number2004-002418-12
    A.3Full title of the trial
    An open-label, randomised, multicentre safety study to evaluate the skeletal and lipid profile effects of letrozole and tamoxifen in postmenopausal women with resected, receptor positive early breast cancer.
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Not applicable
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCFEM345D2407
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan Information not present in EudraCT
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovartis Pharma Services AG
    B.1.3.4CountrySwitzerland
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing support
    B.4.2Country
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisation
    B.5.2Functional name of contact point
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Femara
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis PHarmaceuticals UK Ltd
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameFemara
    D.3.2Product code FEM345
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNletrozole
    D.3.9.1CAS number 112809-51-5
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2.5
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nametamoxifen
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNtamoxifen
    D.3.9.1CAS number 10540-29-1
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number20
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Bone loss attributed to cessation of ovarian estrogen production is common in postmenopausal women. In postmenopausal women with breast cancer, treatment with an aromatase inhibitor may further reduce or eliminate estrogen activity, leading to potential acceleration of bone loss. This study will evaluate the effects of letrozole and tamoxifen on bone and lipid metabolism in postmenopausal women with rersected, receptor positive early breast cancer
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To assess the effect of letrozole versus tamoxifen on the bone mineral density (BMD) of the lumbar spine (L2 to L4) as measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at 2 years in postmenopausal women with resceted hormone receptor-positive primary breast cancer. The primary enpoint is therefore percent change from baseline in lumbar spine (L2-L4) BMD at 2 years.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To evaluate teh effect of long-term use of letrozole on bone mineral density, marker of bone metabolism, and fasting serum lipid profile in teh adjuvant treatment of postmenopausal women with resected hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. Those parameters will be evaluated as a function of treatment time. In addition, general safety and efficacy will be evaluated as well as a secondary objective.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Information not present in EudraCT
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Female sex.
    2. Postmenopausal hormone status defined as:
    •Patients with menostasis > 12 months or history of oophorectomy
    •Patients ≥ 55 years with history of hysterectomy or having continued/renewed menstruation on cyclic hormone treatment
    •Patients of 50-54 years: Menopausal status is determined on the basis of FSH/LH values
    3. Histologically confirmed resected breast cancer AND eligible for adjuvant endocrine therapy. As a minimum, patients must have receptor positive tumours, which is defined either as ER and/or PgR ≥10 fmol/mg cytosol protein; or ≥ 10% of the tumour cells positive by immunocytochemical evaluation.
    4. Adequate bone marrow function (WBC > 3.0 x 10 9 /L, platelets ≥ 100.0 x 10 9 /L, and haemoglobin > 10 g/dL).
    5. Documented evidence of adequate renal function (creatinine < 180 µmol/L) and hepatic function (bilirubin < 30 µmol/L, ALT (SGPT) < 1.5 x upper normal limit of the laboratory).
    6. Life expectancy at least 24 months.
    7. Written voluntary informed consent prior to initiation of any study procedure.
    8. Willingness to undergo all scheduled tests and examinations for evaluation of bone density and bone metabolism, and lipid profiles in addition to the standard assessments for monitoring their breast cancer status.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    If any of the following criteria is met, the patient is not eligible for the study.
    1. Patients with distant metastases as defined by the criteria of the Danish Breast cancer group.
    2. Pre-existing bone disease (e.g. osteomalacia, osteogenesis imperfecta, Paget’s disease).
    3. Patients receiving bisphosphonates for more than 3 months before randomization.
    4. Chronic treatment with drugs known to interfere with bone metabolism, e.g.
    •Anticonvulsants within the past year.
    •Corticosteroids at doses greater than the equivalent of 5 mg/day prednisone for more than two weeks in the past 6 months.
    •Any previous treatment with sodium fluoride at daily doses ≥ 5 mg/day for a period exceeding 1 month.
    •Anabolic steroids in the past 12 months.
    •Long term use of coumarins derivatives and heparin at the time of randomization.
    5. Metabolic diseases known to interfere with bone metabolism (e.g. Hyper-, Hypoparathyroidism, uncontrolled thyroid disease, Cushing Disease, Vitamin D deficiency, Malabsorption Syndrome, etc.).
    6. Treatment with lipid lowering agents within the 3 months prior to randomization (this exclusion criteria does not apply to patients randomized in the UK).
    7. Patient receiving other anti-cancer treatment.
    8. Previous neoadjuvant / adjuvant chemotherapy and/or previous adjuvant endocrine therapy (eg anti-estrogens, aromatase inhibitors).
    9. History of previous or concomitant malignancy within the past 5 years other than adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix. Patients who have had a previous other malignancy must have been disease free for five years. Patients with endometrial cancer and/or invasive breast cancer at any time in their medical history are excluded. Patients with invasive bilateral breast cancer are excluded. Patients with vaginal discharge/vaginal bleeding with evidence of malignancy are excluded.
    10. Any other non-malignant systemic diseases (cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, lung embolism, etc.) which would prevent prolonged follow-up.
    11. History of cardiovascular diseases (including earlier known acute myocardial infarction or angina pectoris), cerebrovascular events, venous thromboembolic events (including deep-vein thromboses).
    12. History of non-compliance to medical regimens and patients who are considered potentially unreliable.
    13. History of systemic investigational drugs use within the past 30 days.
    14. Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial.
    15. Current use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT must be stopped at least 4 weeks before study treatment is initiated).

    Additional exclusion criteria for spine DXA:
    1. History of complaints, or surgery of the lumbosacral spine, with or without implantable devices.
    2. Any disease of the spine that would preclude the proper acquisition or assessment of a lumbar spine DXA (e.g. degenerative joint disease) to ensure that the interpretation of DXA scan is not affected by anatomical artifacts.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Percent change from baseline in lumbar spine (L2-L4) bone mineral density
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.2Prophylaxis Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.3Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.8Bioequivalence Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.9Dose response Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.13Others Information not present in EudraCT
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) Information not present in EudraCT
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans Information not present in EudraCT
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study Information not present in EudraCT
    E.7.1.3Other Information not present in EudraCT
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    N/A
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years5
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years5
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) Information not present in EudraCT
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Information not present in EudraCT
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Information not present in EudraCT
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Information not present in EudraCT
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state10
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 245
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 245
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    N/A
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2004-04-15
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2005-10-11
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2011-03-17
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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