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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A multicenter, phase III, open-label study evaluating the benefit of a long-term MabThera® (rituximab) maintenance therapy in patients with advanced follicular lymphoma after induction of response (CR(u) or PR) with MabThera® (rituximab) containing first-line regimen

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2005-000359-13
    Trial protocol
    HU  
    Global end of trial date
    12 Aug 2013

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    18 Mar 2016
    First version publication date
    18 Mar 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    ML18167
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
    Sponsor organisation address
    Grenzacherstrasse 124, Basel, Switzerland, CH‐4070
    Public contact
    Roche Trial Information Hotline, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, +41 61 6878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Scientific contact
    Roche Trial Information Hotline, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, +41 61 6878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    12 Aug 2013
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    12 Aug 2013
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of a long-term MabThera® (rituximab) maintenance therapy in patients with advanced follicular lymphoma after induction of response (CR(u) or PR) with a MabThera® (rituximab) containing first-line regimen.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The conduct of this clinical study met all local legal and regulatory requirements. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles that have their origin in the Declaration of Helsinki and the International Conference on Harmonization guideline E6: Good Clinical Practice. Before entering the study, the informed consent form was read by and explained to all participants and/or their legally authorized representative. Participants signed informed consent form and could withdraw from the study at any time without any disadvantage and without having to provide a reason for this decision. Only investigators qualified by training and experience were selected as appropriate experts to investigate the study drug.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    08 Jul 2005
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Safety
    Long term follow-up duration
    3 Years
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 124
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    124
    EEA total number of subjects
    124
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    102
    From 65 to 84 years
    22
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    This study was conducted between 08 July 2005 to 12 Aug 2013 at 15 sites in Hungary.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total number of 124 patients were recruited. Of these, 83 patients completed the maintenance therapy with rituximab(MabThera) and entered the 3-year follow-up phase. Of these, 69 patients completed the follow-up phase.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Rituximab
    Arm description
    Rituximab was administered by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks at a dose of 375 mg/m2.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Rituximab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    All patients received 12 cycles of 375 mg/m2 of MabThera (every 8 weeks) as a treatment.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Rituximab
    Started
    124
    Completed
    69
    Not completed
    55
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    5
         Physician decision
    3
         Progression of the disease
    18
         Complete remission
    7
         Unknown
    1
         Non-compliance
    9
         Serious adverse event
    6
         Lost to follow-up
    5
         New anti-lymphoma treatment
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Rituximab
    Reporting group description
    Rituximab was administered by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks at a dose of 375 mg/m2.

    Reporting group values
    Rituximab Total
    Number of subjects
    124 124
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    102 102
        From 65-84 years
    22 22
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    84 84
        Male
    40 40

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Rituximab
    Reporting group description
    Rituximab was administered by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks at a dose of 375 mg/m2.

    Subject analysis set title
    ITT (intend-to-treat) population
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Patients who received at least one maintenance rituximab infusion, excluding non-eligible patients according to protocol.

    Primary: Event-free survival

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    End point title
    Event-free survival [1]
    End point description
    Event-free survival (EFS) was defined as the time from baseline (Week 0) to the time to progression, relapse, death from any cause, or institution of a new treatment, whichever occurs first. Mean EFS was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier estimation and provided with their 95% confidence interval. ITT population (patients who received at least one maintenance rituximab infusion) was used for this analysis.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization to the time to progression, relapse, death from any cause, or institution of a new treatment, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 5 years
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Mean EFS was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier estimation and 95% confidence interval has been presented in the results section.
    End point values
    Rituximab
    Number of subjects analysed
    124
    Units: Months
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    53.944 (50.242 to 57.647)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Participants With Adverse Events

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    End point title
    Number of Participants With Adverse Events
    End point description
    An adverse event (AE) was considered any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease associated with the use of the study drug, whether or not considered related to the study drug. A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, requires intervention to prevent permanent impairment or damage, or results in death. Safety population (participants who received at least one dose of study medication and had safety data after the first dose of study drug) was used for this analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 27 months
    End point values
    Rituximab
    Number of subjects analysed
    124
    Units: Participants
        SAEs
    14
        Non serious AEs
    3
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Overall Survival

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    End point title
    Overall Survival
    End point description
    Overall survival, defined as the time between baseline (Week 0) and the date of death irrespective of the cause of death. Mean OS was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier estimation and provided with their 95% confidence interval. ITT population was used for this analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From randomization until death, assessed up to 5 years
    End point values
    Rituximab
    Number of subjects analysed
    124
    Units: Months
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    72.959 (70.303 to 75.616)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to progression

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    End point title
    Time to progression
    End point description
    Time to progression (TTP) defined as time from baseline to disease progression or relapse, death from the follicular lymphoma or institution of a new regimen because of the follicular lymphoma. Mean TTP was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier estimation and provided with their 95% confidence interval. ITT population was used for this analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From baseline (Week 0) to disease progression, relapse, death from the follicular lymphoma or institution of a new regimen, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 5 years
    End point values
    Rituximab
    Number of subjects analysed
    124
    Units: Months
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    56.024 (52.532 to 59.516)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time to new anti-lymphoma treatment

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    End point title
    Time to new anti-lymphoma treatment
    End point description
    Time to next anti-lymphoma treatment (TTNLT) defined as time from baseline to institution of a new antilymphoma regimen (including chemo‐, radio‐ or immunotherapies). Mean TTNLT was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier estimation and provided with their 95% confidence interval. ITT population was used for this analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From baseline (Week 0) to institution of a new antilymphoma regimen, assessed up to 5 years
    End point values
    Rituximab
    Number of subjects analysed
    124
    Units: Months
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    59.236 (56.318 to 62.153)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Duration of response

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    End point title
    Duration of response
    End point description
    Duration of Response (DR) defined as time from first documented response to induction treatment to relapse or progression or death from the follicular lymphoma. Mean DR was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier estimation and provided with their 95% confidence interval. ITT population was used for this analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first documented response to induction treatment to relapse or progression or death, assessed up to 5 years
    End point values
    Rituximab
    Number of subjects analysed
    124
    Units: Months
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    63.159 (59.29 to 67.029)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Disease-free survival

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    End point title
    Disease-free survival
    End point description
    Disease-free survival (DFS) being defined as time from first documented complete response to induction treatment to relapse or progression or death from the follicular lymphoma. Mean DFS was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier estimation and provided with their 95% confidence interval. ITT population was used for this analysis.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From first documented complete response to induction treatment to relapse or progression or death, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 5 years
    End point values
    Rituximab
    Number of subjects analysed
    124
    Units: Months
        arithmetic mean (confidence interval 95%)
    66.737 (63.808 to 69.666)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Up to 3 months after last study drug administration
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    18.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Rituximab
    Reporting group description
    Rituximab was administered by intravenous infusion every 8 weeks at a dose of 375 mg/m2.

    Serious adverse events
    Rituximab
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 124 (11.29%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    7
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Carcinoid tumour of the gastrointestinal tract
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ovarian cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lung neoplasm malignant
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Pleural neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Generalised tonic-clonic seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Vascular encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Agranulocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastric ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Oral disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 124 (1.61%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Infections and infestations
    Acute hepatitis B
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis B
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Otitis media
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Strongyloidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 124 (0.81%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 2%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Rituximab
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 124 (2.42%)
    Endocrine disorders
    Diabetes mellitus
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 124 (2.42%)
         occurrences all number
    3

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    28 Mar 2007
    Additional requirements were added regarding the eligibility screening process. The number of sites were modified to 18. Urine pregnancy test was added to the required assessment during the maintenance therapy cycle. Appendix I was added to the protocol (Calculation of FLIPI score). Appendix J was added to the protocol (Eligibility fax form).
    20 Jan 2010
    Interim analysis was added to the protocol. Time of publication of the IA was clarified.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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