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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43846   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7282   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2005-005467-29
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:EMPIRE
    National Competent Authority:UK - MHRA
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2006-02-01
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedUK - MHRA
    A.2EudraCT number2005-005467-29
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A multi-centre randomised trial of Etanercept and Methotrexate to induce remission in early inflammatory arthritis resistent to corticosteroid challenge: The EMPIRE trial
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    EMPIRE
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberEMPIRE
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan Information not present in EudraCT
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorUniversity of Leeds
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing support
    B.4.2Country
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisation
    B.5.2Functional name of contact point
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Enbrel
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderWyeth Europa Ltd
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameEnbrel
    D.3.2Product code Etanercept
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Powder and solvent for solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Mextrex
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderPharmacia Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameMethotrexate
    D.3.2Product code Mextrex
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNn/a
    D.3.9.1CAS number n/a
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor coden/a
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameMethotrexate
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mol/mg mole(s)/milligram
    D.3.10.2Concentration typerange
    D.3.10.3Concentration number7.5 to 25
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Ferrograd Folic tablets
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderAbbott Laboratories
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameFolic Acid
    D.3.2Product code Forrograd
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNn/a
    D.3.9.1CAS number n/a
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor coden/a
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameFolic Acid
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number350
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboPowder and solvent for solution for injection
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboSubcutaneous use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Early arthritis
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To determine the number of patients in clinical remission at 12 months of follow-up, as defined as the absence of symptoms and signs of inflammatory arthritis.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    1. The number of patients in clinical remission at 18 months (as defined as absence of symptoms and signs of clinical arthritis)
    2. Conventional disease activity measures (VAS pain/fatigue/global/physician, EMS, TJC, SJC, CRP, ESR)
    3. Functional, work and quality of life assessments (HAQ, WIS, WDA, EQ-5d, SF-36)
    4. Proportion of patients achieving 6 months of remission
    5. Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28
    6. The number of patients in drug-free remission at 12 and 18 months
    7. The number of patients in etanercept-free remission at 12 and 18 months (ETN arm)
    8. Remission by ACR Criteria
    9. To compare the effects of the combination of ETN and MTX to MTX alone on radiographic change at 12 months and 18 months
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Information not present in EudraCT
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Is age 18 -80 years
    2. Patients have articular synovitis, within 3 months of diagnosis (Synovitis is defined as the presence of soft tissue swelling and atleast 1 of the following 2 criteria: tenderness or decreased range of motion)
    3. Either RF antibody (+) or anti-CCP antibody (+) or SE (+)
    4. Demonstrates a negative serum pregnancy test at screening if female of childbearing potential. A woman of childbearing potential is defined as one who is biologically capable of becoming pregnant. This includes women who are using contraceptives or whose sexual partners are either sterile or using contraceptives. Sexually active women participating in the study must use a medically acceptable form of contraception during the study and for 3 months after the last dose of study medications. Medically acceptable forms of contraception for women include oral contraception, injectable or implantable methods, intrauterine devices, or properly used barrier contraception
    5. Agrees to use a medically accepted form of contraception during the study and for 3 months after the last dose of study drug, if sexually active male. Medically acceptable forms of contraception for males are a properly used barrier contraceptive or sterilization.
    6. Is capable of understanding and signing an informed consent form
    7. Is able and willing to self-inject study drug or have a designee who can do so
    8. Is able and willing to take oral medication
    9. Is able to store injectable test article at 2„a C to 8„a C
    10. Demonstrates a negative tuberculosis screening test
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Received previous treatment with any DMARDS
    2. Received previous treatment with ETN or other tumour necrosis factor (TNF) antagonist (e.g. a TNF monoclonal antibody or a soluble TNF receptor)
    3. Previous treatment with IL-1 receptor antagonist
    4. Chronic arthritis diagnosed before 16 years old
    5. Received any investigational ¡§biological¡¨ agent within 3 months of screening visit
    6. Received treatment with any investigational drug of ¡§chemical¡¨ nature within one month prior to study screening
    7. Known Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
    8. Presence of any contraindication to ETN or MTX
    9. Has significant concurrent medical diseases including uncompensated congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 12 months, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled hypertension, severe pulmonary disease, or history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, immunodeficiency syndromes, central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating events suggestive of multiple sclerosis, renal or gastrointestinal conditions, which in the opinion of the investigator places the subject at an unacceptable risk for participation in the study.
    10. Has cancer or a history of cancer (other than resected cutaneous basal cell carcinoma, and in situ cervical cancer) within 5 years of entering the screening period.
    11. Current crystal or infective arthritis
    12. Chronic infection of the upper respiratory tract (eg,. Sinusitis), chest (eg. Bronchiectatic lung disease), urinary tract or skin (eg. Paronychia, chronic ulcers, open wounds)
    13. Any ongoing or active infection or any major episode of infection requirimg hospitalization or treatment with IV antibiotics within the preceeding 30 days and/or orally administered antibiotics in the preceeding 15 days.
    14. Demonstrates liver function abnormality (aminotransferase [AST] / alanine aminotransferase [ALT] > 2x upper limit of normal [ULN]) or bilirubin >51umol/L.
    15. Has renal disease (creatinine level > 133 ƒÝmol/L)
    16. Has leukopenia (white blood cells < 3000 x 106/L)
    17. Has thrombocytopenia (platelets < 125 x 109/L)
    18. Has a hemoglobin level of < 9g/L for males and < 85 g/L for females
    19. Is pregnant or breast-feeding
    20. Joint surgery within preceeding 2 months (at joints to be assessed within this study)
    21. Received anti-CD4, diphtheria interleukin-2 fusion protein, anti interleukin-6 (anti-IL-6), rituxamab or other immunosuppressive biologic during the last 6 months before screening, and treatment with such agents more than 6 months before screening if there are persistent signs of immunosuppression (with a subsequent abnormal absolute T-cell count) at screening visit
    22. Received any live (attenuated) vaccines within 4 weeks of screening visit
    23. Received cyclophosphamide within 6 months of screening visit
    24. Received bolus intra-articular/intravenous treatment with corticosteroids (> 20 mg prednisone or equivalent) within 12 weeks of screening visit
    25. Uses a dose of NSAID greater than the maximum recommended dose in the product information at the screening visit
    26. Has a history of confirmed blood dyscrasia
    27. Has any condition judged by the physician to cause this study to be detrimental to the subject
    28. Has a history of drug abuse or psychiatric disease that would interfere with the ability to comply with the study protocol
    29. Has a history of alcohol abuse or excessive alcohol beverage consumption
    30. Has a history of known liver cirrhosis, fibrosis, or fatty liver
    31. Has a history of any viral hepatitis within 1 year of screening
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    clinical remission at 12 months of follow-up
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Information not present in EudraCT
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled No
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years3
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months6
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Information not present in EudraCT
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception For clinical trials recorded in the database before the 10th March 2011 this question read: "Women of childbearing potential" and did not include the words "not using contraception". An answer of yes could have included women of child bearing potential whether or not they would be using contraception. The answer should therefore be understood in that context. This trial was recorded in the database on 2006-02-01. Yes
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Information not present in EudraCT
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state110
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 0
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 110
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2006-02-24
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2006-03-28
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2010-11-05
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