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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Open, Prospective, Uncontrolled, Multicentre Study to Evaluate The Safety and Efficacy of Multiple Applications of Liver Cell Suspension Into The Portal Vein in Children with Urea Cycle Disorders (UCDs)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2006-000136-27
    Trial protocol
    DE  
    Global end of trial date
    12 Nov 2015

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    10 Dec 2016
    First version publication date
    10 Dec 2016
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    Study Synopsis

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CCD02
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00718627
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    PROMETHERA Biosciences S.A./N.V.
    Sponsor organisation address
    Watson & Crick Hill, Rue Granbonpré 11, Mont-Saint-Guibert, Belgium, B-1435
    Public contact
    Dr John Tchelingerian, PROMETHERA Biosciences S.A./N.V., 32 10 39 43 00, contact@promethera.com
    Scientific contact
    Prof Dr Etienne Sokal, PROMETHERA Biosciences S.A./N.V., 32 10 39 43 00, contact@promethera.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    Yes
    EMA paediatric investigation plan number(s)
    EMEA-000067-PIP02-11
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    12 Nov 2015
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    12 Nov 2015
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    12 Nov 2015
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    Objective was to investigate the safety and efficacy of multiple applications of liver cell suspension in children with urea cycle disorders. The primary variables were: • Safety of the application of liver cells as measured by oxygen saturation, portal blood pressure and flow during the infusion • Safety of the placement of an application catheter to the portal vein • Safety of catheter insertion as determined by the evaluation of all adverse events after liver cell infusion (protocol version 5.0, before amendment dated 21 September 2015) • Safety of the placement of an application catheter to the portal vein by evaluation of all adverse events judged to be related to the catheter placement (as per amendment dated 21 September 2015)
    Protection of trial subjects
    The trial was carried out in accordance with the current legal and regulatory requirements, in particular with the Declaration of Helsinki (World Medical Association General Assembly, Tokyo, Japan, October (1996) with the ICH guidelines for Good Clinical Practice (Consolidated Guideline 1 May 1996, including post step errata July 2002) and with local laws and regulations relevant to the use of new therapeutic agents in Germany.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    21 Aug 2009
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 12
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    12
    EEA total number of subjects
    12
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    2
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    10
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    A global screening log had 71 patients listed; 54 met inclusion criteria and 12 patients were enrolled, starting from 21/08/2009.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Inclusion criteria were - age (neonates and up to 5yo) - diagnosis for CPS1D, OTCD or ASSD to be confirmed; biochemically, prenatally or postnatally, by a DNA analysis that would further confirm diagnosis prior to or after inclusion into the study - Accessibility of portal vein - Plasma ammonia level ≤250 μmol/l - consent

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    pre-catheter placement period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded
    Blinding implementation details
    As there was only 1 group in the study, a blinded randomization was not applicable

    Arms
    Arm title
    Pediatric patients suffering from UCD
    Arm description
    patients up to ≤5years of age suffering from UCD (CPS1D, OTCD or ASSD)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    HHLivC
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Dispersion for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intraportal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Human Heterologous Liver Cells (HHLivC) for infusion, application into the portal vein via a Hickman/Broviac catheter introduced into branches of the inferior or superior mesenteric vein by surgery.Cell dosage (divided into 6 applications) for children who weigh: ≤10 kg: 0.3 x 109 viable liver cells per kilogram of body weight >10 to 15 kg: 3.0 x 109 viable cells nonadjusted to body weight >15 kg: 0.2 x 109 viable liver cells per kilogram of body weight

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Pediatric patients suffering from UCD
    Started
    12
    Completed
    12
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Study period (catheter placement to OLT)
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded
    Blinding implementation details
    As there was only one group/arm in the study, blinding or randomization was not applicable

    Arms
    Arm title
    Pediatric patients suffering from UCD
    Arm description
    patients up to ≤5years of age suffering from UCD (CPS1D, OTCD or ASSD)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    HHLivC
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Dispersion for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intraportal use
    Dosage and administration details
    Human Heterologous Liver Cells (HHLivC) for infusion, application into the portal vein via a Hickman/Broviac catheter introduced into branches of the inferior or superior mesenteric vein by surgery.Cell dosage (divided into 6 applications) for children who weigh: ≤10 kg: 0.3 x 109 viable liver cells per kilogram of body weight >10 to 15 kg: 3.0 x 109 viable cells nonadjusted to body weight >15 kg: 0.2 x 109 viable liver cells per kilogram of body weight

    Number of subjects in period 2
    Pediatric patients suffering from UCD
    Started
    12
    Completed
    10
    Not completed
    2
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    2

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    pre-catheter placement period
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    pre-catheter placement period Total
    Number of subjects
    12 12
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    2 2
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    10 10
    Age continuous
    Units: days
        median (full range (min-max))
    63 (1 to 521) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    4 4
        Male
    8 8

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Pediatric patients suffering from UCD
    Reporting group description
    patients up to ≤5years of age suffering from UCD (CPS1D, OTCD or ASSD)
    Reporting group title
    Pediatric patients suffering from UCD
    Reporting group description
    patients up to ≤5years of age suffering from UCD (CPS1D, OTCD or ASSD)

    Primary: Safety of the HHLivC treatment

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    End point title
    Safety of the HHLivC treatment [1]
    End point description
    Primary safety variables: • Safety of the application of liver cells as measured by oxygen saturation, portal blood pressure and flow during the infusion • Safety of the placement of an application catheter to the portal vein • Safety of catheter insertion as determined by the evaluation of all adverse events after liver cell infusion (before amendment dated 21 September 2015) • Safety of the placement of an application catheter to the portal vein by evaluation of all adverse events judged to be related to the catheter placement (as per amendment dated 21 September 2015) Secondary safety variables were: • Vital signs • Laboratory Parameters III to V (haematology, biochemistry, urinalysis, immunoglobulins, serology) to monitor the safety of the procedures and immunosuppression, and • Adverse Events
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Safety was evaluated from (first atempt of ) the catheter placement, during the HHLivC cell infusion and during the follow-up until either orthotopic liver transplantation, or the end of the study period
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: In view of the exploratory nature of the study and the limited number of patients, all safety analyses were performed with descriptive statistics only.
    End point values
    Pediatric patients suffering from UCD
    Number of subjects analysed
    12
    Units: % related adverse events
    12
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Efficacy of HHLivC treatment

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    End point title
    Efficacy of HHLivC treatment
    End point description
    • Changes in 13C urea formation from baseline compared to 2 and 4 months • Change in the respective enzyme activity in samples from the explanted liver taken after OLT compared to the enzyme activity in the liver biopsy taken prior to the first liver cell application, Detection of donor cell material in samples from the explanted liver taken after OLT compared with the liver biopsy taken prior to first liver cell application, • Number, duration and severity of metabolic crises (maximal ammonia concentration, duration of coma), • Laboratory parameters I and II: ammonia and amino acids in plasma and orotic acid in urine (except in CPS1D), • Growth and protein intake • Nutritional status • Use of ammonia scavenging drugs and • Time to death and survival at 6 month after liver cell infusion (per amendment to protocol version 5.0)
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Changes in 13C urea formation from baseline compared to 2 and 4 months (or earlier, if OLT is performed during listing period) after first liver cell infusion and, if available, up to 24 months after the Final Visit
    End point values
    Pediatric patients suffering from UCD
    Number of subjects analysed
    12
    Units: μmol*min/L
        number (not applicable)
    12
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    there are 3 reporting groups, with the same 12 subjects but subdivided over 3 periods -before first catheter placement (attempt) -between catheter placement and (first) OLT (OLT not included) - after (first ) OLT
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    - there were 12 subjects, and every single event in every patient was reported, thus the frequency threshold is 8.33%
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    18
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    CCD02 study group in the analysis period
    Reporting group description
    adverse events with onset in the analysis period in CCD02 (between first attempt of catheter placement and first OLT)

    Reporting group title
    CCD02 study group after analysis period
    Reporting group description
    adverse events with onset after the analysis period in CCD02, meaning after the start of the first attempt for an orthotopic liver transplant, thus including the liver transplant

    Reporting group title
    CCD02 study group before the analysis period
    Reporting group description
    the adverse events with onset before the analysis period in CCD02 (before first attempt of catheter placement)

    Serious adverse events
    CCD02 study group in the analysis period CCD02 study group after analysis period CCD02 study group before the analysis period
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 12 (100.00%)
    12 / 12 (100.00%)
    12 / 12 (100.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    2
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Deep vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intra-abdominal haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    peripheral ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Crying
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Device dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 4
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    ammonia increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    c-reactive protein increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Procedural vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    complications of transplanted liver
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
    Transplant failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    coagulopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Ascites
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    enteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 12 (33.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    7 / 7
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    cholangitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic artery occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic artery stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    hepatic function abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    hyperhidrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis norovirus
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal viral infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Rotavirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hyperammonaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 12 (66.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 19
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Metabolic disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    CCD02 study group in the analysis period CCD02 study group after analysis period CCD02 study group before the analysis period
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 12 (100.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    12 / 12 (100.00%)
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Haemangioma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    Vascular disorders
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 12 (41.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    0
    0
    Pallor
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    jugular vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Catheter removal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Endotracheal intubation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Catheter site discharge
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Catheter site haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Crying
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Device occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Face oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Facial pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Generalised oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    granuloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Malaise
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    medical device complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Device leakage
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    2
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    1
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Nasal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Pharyngeal erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Respiratory acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Rhinorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Stridor
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Tachypnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    Rales
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Restlessness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Investigations
    Amino acid level increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    0
    0
    ammonia increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Bacterial test
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Blood albumin decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Blood bicarbonate decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Blood lactic acid increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Blood pH decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Body temperature increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    C-reactive protein increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Cardiac murmur
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Culture urine positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Cytomegalovirus test positive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    0
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Gastrointestinal examination
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Heart rate increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Immunosuppressant drug level decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    Immunosuppressant drug level increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    pH urine abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Accidental overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Burns first degree
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Endotracheal intubation complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Lip injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Mechanical ventilation complication
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Post procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 12 (41.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    1
    wound
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
    hydrocele
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    Cardiac disorders
    Bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Sinus bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Nervous system disorders
    Coordination abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 12 (41.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    0
    Hypotonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    0
    Somnolence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Status epilepticus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    Myoclonic epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    Tremor
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    2
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 12 (58.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    0
    2
    Leukocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Lymphocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Splenomegaly
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Thrombocytosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    0
    Eye disorders
    eyelid oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    0
    Hypermetropia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Strabismus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    abdominal distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 12 (33.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    4 / 12 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    4
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Abdominal tenderness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 12 (50.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    0
    0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    1
    Faeces discoloured
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Flatulence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    gastrointestinal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    ileus paralytic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Large intestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Obstruction gastric
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Teething
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Umbilical hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 12 (66.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    4 / 12 (33.33%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    0
    4
    Faeces soft
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Dermatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Dermatitis diaper
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 12 (50.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    0
    3
    Dry skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Eczema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    Erythema
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 12 (41.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    0
    0
    Hypertrophic scar
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Itching scar
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Petechiae
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 12 (41.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    0
    0
    Rash generalised
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Rash macular
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Telangiectasia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    hirsutism
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    1
    0
    alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    0
    1
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Leukocyturia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Oliguria
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    Renal tubular acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    1
    Endocrine disorders
    cushingoid
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    hypothyroidism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    Candida infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    0
    clostridium diffilie colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Device related infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    0
    0
    fungal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Oral candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    2 / 12 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    2
    Respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Rhinitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 12 (33.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    0
    1
    Rotavirus infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 12 (41.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    0
    1
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Conjunctivitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 12 (33.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    0
    0
    Fluid retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Hyperammonaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 12 (58.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    3 / 12 (25.00%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    0
    3
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Hypoalbuminaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    1
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 12 (8.33%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    0
    0
    Metabolic acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 12 (41.67%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
    0 / 12 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    0
    0

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    20 Jan 2010
    Protocol version 2.3 (dated April 16, 2009) was amended and replaced by protocol version 2.4 (dated January 20, 2010), 4 patients enrolled • Changed first inclusion criterion from “biochemically proven urea cycle disorder” to “prenatally or postnatally confirmed urea cycle disorder” and changed inclusion criterion “Serum ammonia level ≤250 μmol/l” to “Plasma ammonia level ≤250 μmol/l”. • Updated the description of the surgical procedure for catheter placement, closure of the Ductus Venosus Arantii and catheter removal. • Changed the tolerable limit of portal vein pressure. • Added allowance for administration of intravenous methylprednisolone, CNIs as immunosuppressants and basically anticoagulants when discontinued before and during surgical interventions in accordance with the standard of care. Deleted “Experimental drugs”. • Added Megalotect (Cytotect®) or the site’s standard of care for prophylaxis of EBV-infection. • Added the respective SmPC in its current version as reference document for co-medications. • Deleted regularly flushing of the catheter with a solution containing heparin and that heparin was added to the cell suspension. • Added that cell suspension containing >15 million cells/ml may be diluted with Composol PS® to a maximum volume of 15 ml/kg body weight. • Changed the biometric examinations scheduled for every visit to twice weekly, deleted the urine status parameter urine nitrogen, clarified the time of the second blood draw and changed tacrolimus (or cyclosporin) trough level measurement to from V-1 to V1. • Added additional stopping rules for safety reasons. • Updated Chapter 9 “Safety Reporting”. • Minor changes
    07 Aug 2010
    Protocol version 2.4 (dated January 20, 2010) was amended and replaced by protocol version 3.0 (dated August 07, 2010), 2 patients enrolled • Added a 13C ureagenesis assay using Sodium 13C acetate as new diagnostic method, as an advanced protocol for the direct determination of the capacity of the urea cycle based on the determination of 13C urea in patient’s blood, added 13C assay as additional efficacy outcome measure and expanded study duration due to the test implementation. • Added a subgroup of 3 evaluable older children in the age of 15 months up to ≤5 years and changed the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria (added that the body weight should not be ≤3.5 kg) accordingly as well as cell dosage adjustment for older children. • Discontinued sequential enrolment process, as the results of the Interim Analysis have not indicated any safety concerns. • Changed SAE reporting procedure and regular updating. • Changed time period for OLT listing stretching the definite moment for OLT listing at V23 in Week 8 to a time period from V23 in Week 8 to V31 (FV) in Week 16 (‘listing period’) due to differences in age and developmental progress of the patients. • Changed concomitant medication for safety reasons to allow exchange of methylprednisolone by prednisone, to consider detoxification as best medical care, to add valproate to exclusion criteria, to reduce the trough level of tacrolimus and to evaluate immunosuppression trough level during follow-up visits. • Extended enrolment options to encourage referrals of patients to study centres from other hospitals, also from abroad, due to the rareness of UCD patient. • Changed study title due to the addition of a sub-group to the existing patient population.
    09 Mar 2011
    Protocol version 3.0 (dated August 07, 2010) was amended and replaced by protocol version 3.1 (dated March 09, 2011), 3 patients enrolled • Implemented additional time points to 13C assay based on first test results in 1 Patient.
    23 May 2012
    Protocol version 3.1 (dated March 09, 2011) was amended and replaced by protocol version 4.0 (dated May 23, 2012), 1 patient enrolled, 3 patients continued • Extended the range for age at enrolment to include patients between >3¬<15 months of age to make the age range consistent to the US study CCD05. • Added allowance for peripheral lines to be used at physicians discretion as for older patients a central line may not always be needed. • Specified handling of portal vein catheter dislocation. • Included assessment of initial disease diagnosis by requesting confirmation of diagnosis by mutational analyses into the revised study protocol. • Allowed the documentation of additional parameters to be consistent to the US study CCD05. • Introduced time windows for study visits due to patients coming from abroad and not staying at the study sites for the complete study duration. • Added administrative corrections in protocol including the flowchart for consistency reasons. • Clarified the different modalities for performing the 13C assay scheduled at Final Visit if OLT takes place prior to 4 months of study participation. • Changed Patient Information and the Informed Consent Form to collect and evaluate data by ongoing routine procedures/visits to cover additional information on the influence of HHLivC therapy. • Clarified definition of SAE reporting period. • Changed dosing of cefuroxim or any other prophylactic antibiotic treatment according to different sites’ standard of care. • Added HLA-assessments to comply with regulatory requirements. • Adapted time points and volumes in 13C assay according to the experience with kinetics of the 13C-urea formation in paediatric UCD patients. • Omitted V15-17, V19 and V31 since no safety concerns occurred after liver cell application in the first 10 patients and V31 caused a discrepancy with the whole study duration described in the study protocol. • An additional amendment, protocol version 3.2, was pla
    12 Jun 2013
    Protocol version 4.0 (dated May 23, 2012) was amended and replaced by protocol version 5.0 (June 12, 2013), no patients enrolled under protocol version 5.0 • Extended the exclusion criteria for thrombocytopenia and hereditary thrombophilia according to the Pediatric Investigation Plan (PIP). • Extended primary safety variable of placement of an application catheter to the portal vein to consider all safety issues after liver cell infusion. • Adapted the secondary efficacy variables according to the PIP. • Removed haemodynamic and respiratory monitoring from the secondary efficacy variable vital signs, as assessments for respiratory monitoring are not part of the protocol and blood oxygen saturation is a primary safety variable. • Adapted the number of trial sites to reflect the current status. • Adapted the Justification of Study Design. Dosage and Application Schedule section to reflect the current trial status. • Changed continuous recording of concomitant medication to be documented from V-4 until OLT and only for subjects not undergoing OLT to last FU visit, as documentation of medication during and after OLT has no direct benefit for trial evaluation. • Adapted the End of Study and Patient Population description to include all available data into the analysis of the results, as some patients included in the trial were not able to be fully documented due to various reasons. • Added a second Interim Analysis after treatment of 11 patients for submission process to the European Medicines Agency. • Extended the trial duration and schedule to include the follow-up phase. • Corrected mistakes in the Visit Schedule and modified text to limit the documentation of immunosuppression to the phase before the OLT. • Clarified the description of documentation of AEs and of concomitant medication in the Visit Schedule. • Specified determination and documentation of the tacrolimus blood levels during the Follow-up phase of the trial until OLT. • Specified determi
    21 Sep 2015
    Amendment to protocol version 5.0 (June 12, 2013) dated September 21, 2015 • Administrative change of responsibilities for pharmacovigilance and QPPV • Reduction of sample size from 13 patients planned to 12 patients. • Change in wording of the third primary safety endpoint due to the fact that adverse events collected after the liver cell transplantation do not provide meaningful safety information on catheter placement. • Change in definition of age groups for paediatric sub-group Analysis

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? Yes
    Date
    Interruption
    Restart date
    25 Jun 2014
    temporarily recruitment halt
    -

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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