E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
recurrent oestrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive breast cancer |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10006198 |
E.1.2 | Term | Breast cancer recurrent |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
1. Efficacy Compare progression-free survival of ATN-224 in combination with letrozole versus letrozole alone, in post-menopausal women with recurrent, oestrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive breast cancer.
2. Safety Establish the safety of ATN-224 in combination with letrozole in this patient population.
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. Determine the response rate (overall and at 16 and 24 weeks), response duration, rate of stable disease for ≥16 and ≥24 weeks of patients treated with ATN-224 in combination with letrozole, and of patients treated with letrozole alone 2. Determine the clinical benefit rate (complete and partial response, stable disease) at 16 and 24 weeks, for patients treated with ATN-224 in combination with letrozole, and for patients treated with letrozole alone. 3. Investigate further the time course of suppression of serum caeruloplasmin (Cp, surrogate for copper) using a 2 week loading dose (300 mg) of ATN-224, followed by 120 mg dose for 2 weeks. 4. Investigate serum oestradiol and oestrone sulphate levels in patients treated with ATN-224 with letrozole and in patients treated with letrozole alone (to assess if ATN-224 interacts with the aromatase inhibition of letrozole).
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Histologically proven oestrogen and/or progesterone receptor positive breast cancer as defined by standard laboratory criteria.
2. Recurrent disease after treatment with an anti-oestrogen.
3. Post-menopausal women as defined by one of the following: • surgical or radiation-induced, bilateral oophorectomy at least 1 year in the past; • in women with an intact uterus, no menstrual periods for 12 consecutive months with no other biological or physiological cause; • age 55 years or older; • or under 55 years with documented follicle-stimulating hormone levels consistent with post-menopausal range within the past 4 weeks.
4. Measurable disease as measured by X-ray, computerised tomography (CT) or MRI scan, with at least one lesion that can be followed for response. These measurements must be done within 4 weeks of the patient going on study [the interval between the last anti-cancer therapy and these measurements must be at least 4 weeks]. Clinical measurements must be done within 1 week of the patient going on study.
5. Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
6. World Health Organisation (WHO) performance status of 0 to 2
7. 18 years or over.
8. Written (signed and dated) informed consent, and be capable of co-operating with treatment and follow-up.
9. Haematological and biochemical indices within the ranges shown below. These measurements must be performed within one week before the patient goes on study. Lab Test Value required Haemoglobin (Hb) ≥9.0 g/dl Neutrophils ≥1.5 x 10(9)/L Platelets ≥100 x 10(9)/L Serum bilirubin ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Alanine amino-transferase (ALT) and/or aspartate amino-transferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN, unless due to tumour in which case up to 5 x ULN is permissible Creatinine clearance ≥50 ml/min (measured or calculated)
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Radiotherapy (except for palliative reasons), endocrine therapy, immunotherapy or chemotherapy during the previous four weeks (six weeks for nitrosureas and Mitomycin-C) before treatment.
2. Tumours which over-express the HER2 protein.
3. Prior treatment with an aromatase inhibitor.
4. Currently receiving treatment with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) analogue.
5. Currently receiving treatment with any other investigational medicinal product.
6. Currently receiving chronic steroid therapy for concurrent illness or cancer. [Short-term steroid use for concurrent illness is allowed, eg for acute asthma].
7. History of malabsorption syndromes or other gastrointestinal disorders that may affect ATN-224 absorption, including bowel obstruction, celiac disease, sprue, cystic fibrosis
8. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ATN-224, omeprazole, or letrozole.
9. Receiving any other copper-binding drug during the study (eg penicillamine or trientine).
10. Use of copper- or zinc-containing vitamins or supplements during the study.
11. Toxic manifestations of previous treatments. Exceptions to this are alopecia or certain Grade 1 toxicities which in the opinion of the Investigator and Cancer Research UK should not exclude the patient.
12. Clinically apparent brain metastases.
13. Major thoracic and/or abdominal surgery in the preceding four weeks from which the patient has not recovered.
14. At high medical risk because of non-malignant systemic disease including active uncontrolled infection.
15. Known to be serologically positive for Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
16. Current malignancies at other sites, with the exception of adequately treated cone-biopsied in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri and basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. [Cancer survivors, who have undergone potentially curative therapy for a prior malignancy, have no evidence of that disease for 5 years and are deemed at low risk for recurrence, are eligible for the study].
17. Concurrent congestive heart failure or prior history of class III/IV cardiac disease (New York Heart Association [NYHA]).
18. Any other condition which in the Investigator’s opinion would not make the patient a good candidate for the clinical trial.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
1. Progression-free survival of the combination of ATN-224 with letrozole and of letrozole alone.
2. All patients receiving at least one dose of ATN-224 or letrozole will be evaluated for safety by monitoring adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, and physical examinations. Causality of each adverse event to ATN-224 and to letrozole will be determined, and severity graded according to NCI CTCAE Version 3.0. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 9 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The 'End of the Trial' is defined as the last visit of the last patient undergoing the trial. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |