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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Treatment of retinal angiomatous proliferation lesions due to age-related macular degeneration with ranibizumab (Lucentis®) and photodynamic therapy with verteporfin (Visudyne®)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2006-004367-57
    Trial protocol
    AT  
    Global end of trial date
    31 Jul 2009

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    13 Jul 2024
    First version publication date
    13 Jul 2024
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    Publication

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    n/a
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Medical University Graz Deparment of ophthalmology
    Sponsor organisation address
    Auenbruggerplatz 4, Graz, Austria,
    Public contact
    Anton Haas, Medical University Graz Deparment of ophthalmology, anton.haas@medunigraz.at
    Scientific contact
    Anton Haas, Medical University Graz Deparment of ophthalmology, anton.haas@medunigraz.at
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    01 Jun 2012
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    31 Jul 2009
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    31 Jul 2009
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    This case-series is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravitreal ranibizumab (Lucentis®) used in combination with verteporfin photodynamic therapy (Visudyne®) in the treatment of sub- and juxtafoveal retinal angiomatous proliferations (RAP) secondary to AMD.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was approved by the local ethics committee and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All patients provided written consent.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    01 Jul 2008
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 15
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    15
    EEA total number of subjects
    15
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    0
    From 65 to 84 years
    15
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The present prospective study comprised 15 patients with RAP, who were included between July 2008 and July 2009 at the Department of Ophthalmology of the Medical University of Graz ⁄Austria.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Inclusion criteria for the study were the presence of treatment-naıve RAP at any stage and a best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in the affected eye between 24 and 73 letters. RAP lesions only less or equal to 5400 lm in greatest linear dimension and and lying within 200 µm of the geometric centre of the foveal avascular zone were included.

    Pre-assignment period milestones
    Number of subjects started
    15
    Number of subjects completed
    15

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Baseline Period (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Arm description
    All patients who met the study criteria and consented to participate in the study were scheduled for baseline examination. Within 7 days after examination, every patient received verteporfin photodynamic therapy according to the standard protocol as described by the TAP study group (1999). This was followed by an intravitreal injection of 0.5-mg ranibizumab the next day. The regimen included additional injections of 0.5-mg ranibizumab both 1 and 2 months after the first treatment. After that, patients received intravitreal ranibizumab injections according to a PRN regime.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Verteporfin photodynamic therapy
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Verteporfin photodynamic therapy according to the standard protocol as described by the TAP study group (1999)

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Ranibizumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection/infusion in pre-filled syringe
    Routes of administration
    Intravitreal use
    Dosage and administration details
    3 intravitreal injection of 0.5-mg ranibizumab at baseline, month 1 and month 2, after that PRN regime till month 12

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Started
    15
    Completed
    14
    Not completed
    1
         Protocol deviation
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Baseline Period
    Reporting group description
    n/a

    Reporting group values
    Baseline Period Total
    Number of subjects
    15 15
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        From 65-84 years
    15 15
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    10 10
        Male
    5 5
    RAP classification
    Units: Subjects
        Stage I
    7 7
        Stage IIa
    4 4
        Stage IIb
    4 4
        Stage III
    0 0
    BCVA - EDTRS letters
    Best Corrected Visual Acuity with Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study visual acuity chart testing
    Units: letters
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    58.1 ( 13.2 ) -
    Foveal thickness
    Foveal thickness measurement with optical cohernece tomography
    Units: µm
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    355.9 ( 83 ) -

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Reporting group description
    All patients who met the study criteria and consented to participate in the study were scheduled for baseline examination. Within 7 days after examination, every patient received verteporfin photodynamic therapy according to the standard protocol as described by the TAP study group (1999). This was followed by an intravitreal injection of 0.5-mg ranibizumab the next day. The regimen included additional injections of 0.5-mg ranibizumab both 1 and 2 months after the first treatment. After that, patients received intravitreal ranibizumab injections according to a PRN regime.

    Primary: Change in BCVA between baseline and month 12

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    End point title
    Change in BCVA between baseline and month 12 [1]
    End point description
    The primary end-point was the change in BCVA between baseline and month 12.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Month 12
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Single arm study, not possible to enter statistical analysis in the system. See summary attachment for statistical analysis
    End point values
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: BCVA letters
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    8.7 ( 11.4 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change in BCVA between baseline and month 6

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    End point title
    Change in BCVA between baseline and month 6
    End point description
    Secondary end-points included the mean change in BCVA between baseline and month 6
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Month 6
    End point values
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    Units: BCVA Letters
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    9.2 ( 8.5 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Proportion of patients with a gain of >5 letters, >10 letters and >15 letters at month 6

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    End point title
    Proportion of patients with a gain of >5 letters, >10 letters and >15 letters at month 6
    End point description
    Proportion of patients with a gain of 5, 10 or 15 letters
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    6 month
    End point values
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    Units: No. of patients
        >5 letters
    12
        >10 letters
    9
        >15 letters
    4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Proportion of patients with a gain of >5 letters, >10 letters and >15 letters at month 12

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    End point title
    Proportion of patients with a gain of >5 letters, >10 letters and >15 letters at month 12
    End point description
    Proportion of patients with a gain of 5, 10 or 15 letters at month 12
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Month 12
    End point values
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: No. of patients
        >5 letters
    9
        >10 letters
    7
        >15 letters
    4
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean injections month 6 and month 12

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    End point title
    Mean injections month 6 and month 12
    End point description
    Total number of treatments, mean injections in No. (min/max)
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Month 6, Month 12
    End point values
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    Units: Mean injections
    arithmetic mean (full range (min-max))
        Month 6
    3.3 (3 to 4)
        Month 12
    4.8 (3 to 8)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Proportion of patients with a loss of 15 letters at month 6 and month 12

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    End point title
    Proportion of patients with a loss of 15 letters at month 6 and month 12
    End point description
    Proportion of patients with a loss of 15 letters at month 6 and month 12
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Month 6 and Month 12
    End point values
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    Units: letters
        Month 6
    0
        Month 12
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean Time to first retreatment following the initial loading dose

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    End point title
    Mean Time to first retreatment following the initial loading dose
    End point description
    Mean Time to first retreatment following the initial loading dose
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    monthly
    End point values
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    Units: month
        arithmetic mean (full range (min-max))
    3.7 (3 to 7)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean change in foveal thickness on OCT at month 6 and month 12

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    End point title
    Mean change in foveal thickness on OCT at month 6 and month 12
    End point description
    Mean change in foveal thickness on OCT
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    monthly
    End point values
    Patients wit retinal angiomatous proliferation
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    Units: µm
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Month 6
    201.6 ( 53 )
        Month 12
    211.3 ( 82.2 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information [1]
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    12 months
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    n/a
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    n/a
    Dictionary version
    n/a
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Notes
    [1] - There are no non-serious adverse events recorded for these results. It is expected that there will be at least one non-serious adverse event reported.
    Justification: no AE or SAE occurred

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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