E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 8.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10029883 |
E.1.2 | Term | Obesity |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Determine in overweight/obese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus whether body weight can be made significantly lower by treatment with CP 945,598 compared to treatment with placebo. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Determine in overweight/obese subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with metformin or sulfonylurea monotherapy whether HbA1c can be made significantly lower by treatment with CP 945,598 compared to treatment with placebo; • Explore the effect of CP 945,598 at 1 year on: • Proportion of subjects who lose 5% and 10% body weight; • Proportion of subjects with HbA1c <6.5; • Proportion of subjects with HbA1c <7.0; • Change from baseline waist circumference; • Change from baseline fasting triglyceride and HDL concentrations; • Change from baseline fasting plasma glucose; • Change from baseline postprandial glucose determined from oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) in a subset of subjects; • Change from baseline in the following patient reported outcome subscales: Uncontrolled Eating/Hunger, Power of Food, Physical Functioning, and Self Esteem at 1 year.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
Sub-Study Only: Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT), amendment 3, 31 May 2007 - Explore the effect of CP-945,598 on Fasting and postprandial insulin concentrations determined from OGTT in a subset of subjects;
Sub-Study Only: Seven-Point Home Glucose Monitoring,amendment 3, 31 May 2007 - Explore the effect of CP-945,598 on 7-point home glucose profiles in a subset of subjects; |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
. Male and/or female subjects 18-70 years of age, inclusive, with BMI 27-50 kg/m2 inclusive, and with Type 2 diabetes mellitus as defined by the American Diabetes Association15 for at least 4 months.
2. Subjects on stable oral anti-diabetes regimens (no changes in agents or doses for at least 4 months) consisting of sulfonylurea (SU—any locally approved sulfonylurea), metformin (Met), thiazolidinedione (TZD—rosiglitazone or pioglitazone), sitagliptin, meglitinides (MEG--repaglinide or nateglinide), or alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (AGI-- acarbose or miglitol). These agents may be used as monotherapy or in combinations found in the table in protocol (page 24). Each background diabetes medication should be taken at maximally allowable doses per prescribing information or taken at doses which are adequate for study participation in the judgement of the investigator. Note: Doses of background diabetes medications may not be changed during the course of the study except in specific circumstances (See Section 6.1 for Diabetes Management details). For combination medications, each component of the combined tablet must satisfy the above criteria.
3. Screening HbA1c between 6.5% and 10%, inclusive.
4. Week -1 fasting plasma glucose ≤ 270 mg/dl (15 mmol/L).
5. Subjects must have documentation of an appropriate ophthalmologic exam (including dilated examination of the fundus) by a qualified health care professional, during the 12 months prior to randomization.
6. For women of childbearing potential, a negative serum pregnancy test will be required prior to study inclusion. Female subjects must be surgically sterile or be postmenopausal or must agree to use effective contraception during the study. For the United Kingdom only, acceptable methods of contraception are found in Section 4.3.2.1. For all other countries, the definition of effective contraception will be based on the judgement of the Investigator or a designated associate. Oral contraceptive use is permitted if used for at least 3 months before starting study medication.
7. Male subjects with partners of child-bearing potential must be surgically sterile or must use effective contraception during the study. For all countries except the United Kingdom, the definition of effective contraception will be based on the judgement of the Investigator or a designated associate. For the United Kingdom, effective contraception is defined as barrier contraception.
8. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject (or a legally acceptable representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the trial. 9. Subjects who are able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan (including diet and exercise program), home blood glucose monitoring, laboratory tests, and other trial procedures. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1.Women who are pregnant or lactating, or who are actively planning to become pregnant. 2.Subjects with clinically significant abnormalities identified during the screening process. Specific exclusions include: a. Subjects with blood pressure reading of systolic BP >155 mm Hg and/or diastolic BP >95 mm Hg (confirmed by repeat measurement at the screening visit) or requiring new pharmacologic treatment or change in current treatment according to local guidelines for diabetic patients; b.Subjects with clinically significant cardiovascular disease, defined as unstable coronary heart disease (CHD), cerebrovascular disease (CVD) or peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and/or an event/intervention during the past 6 months; Note: Clinically stable subjects with a history of CHD, CVD or PVD, provided that the level of exercise proposed in the trial is deemed safe and appropriate for the subject may be included. c.Subjects with dyslipidemia requiring new pharmacological treatment or a change in current treatment according to local guidelines for diabetic patients; d.Subjects with renal disease including: •Any history of nephrotic syndrome, •Chronic renal failure and/or serum creatinine above the upper limit of normal (ULN) for metformin-treated patients or >1.5 times the ULN for patients not treated with metformin. e.Subjects with abnormal screening TSH values; f.Subjects with significant hepatobiliary disease including: •History of hepatitis B or C infection and/or, •Aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase ≥2 times the ULN. g.History of HIV infection or use of antiretroviral agents; h.Subjects with any prior history of malignancy except for: •Basal cell carcinoma of the skin curatively treated, •Other malignancies (regardless of site) that have been cancer-free for > 5 years prior to screening. i.Subjects with gastrointestinal disease, surgery limiting drug absorption or previous history of surgical procedure for weight loss; j.Clinical laboratory tests outside the pre-specified exclusionary limits; k.Subjects with a history of CNS disorder including: •A mood disturbance that meets the criteria for a Major Depressive Disorder within the last 10 years prior to screening, defined as requiring hospitalization, two or more episodes of a major depressive disorder or any previous suicide attempt.: •Use of antidepressants that are known to increase weight; Note: Subjects on a maintenance dose of other permitted antidepressants for a major depressive disorder, stable and in remission for at least 3 months prior to screening, and who plan to continue this treatment during the entire trial may be included. •Subjects with a score of ≥10 or who score positively on the item 9 addressing suicidal ideas on the PHQ-9; •Subjects with psychotic conditions or on antipsychotic pharmacotherapy; •Subjects with seizure disorders who: 1.Are not controlled by current antiepileptic treatment, and/or 2.Are taking antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) known to affect weight positively or negatively unless these medications have been taken at a stable dose for at least 6 months and the subject’s weight has been stable over the same time period, and/or •That may increase the risk of a drug-drug interaction. •Subjects with neurological disorders that are acute, chronic relapsing, progressive or have an unpredictable course. 3.Subjects who use marijuana (determined by medical history). 4.Subjects who frequently change smoking habits or have stopped smoking within 6 months prior to screening. 5.Subjects with known history of alcoholism or drug abuse or dependence within 1 year prior to screening. 6.Subjects with a history of anorexia, bulimia nervosa or binge eating disorder as per DSM-IV TR. 7.Use of prescription drugs or over the counter agents/supplements known to alter body weight or appetite within 3 months prior to screening. 8.Systemic therapy with strong CYP3A inhibitors. 9.Systemic therapy with clinically significant CYP3A inducers or regular consumption of grapefruit/grapefruit juice. 10.Treatment with any anti-diabetic agent within the last 4 months not allowed in inclusion criterion # 2. 11.Treatment with an investigational drug during the 30 days prior to screening. 12.Participation in any formal weight loss program within 3 months prior to screening. 13.Fluctuation in body weight >5% within 3 months prior to screening. 14.Failure to satisfactorily complete at least 5 of the 7-day food intake and physical activity records 15.Subjects with any other medical condition or laboratory abnormality prior to randomization, which in the opinion of the investigator or sponsor could affect subject safety, preclude evaluation of response, or render unlikely that the subject would complete the study. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Percent change in body weight from baseline (Day 1) to 1 year |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.13 | Others | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.3 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 5 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 25 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 4 |