E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis to ragweed pollen. |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of an orally administered MRPE, 40 Amb a 1 units daily, and placebo initiated at least 8 weeks prior to, and continuing throughout, the ragweed pollen season in ragweed allergic subjects.
The primary efficacy measure will be the average daily Total Symptom Score (TSS) of seven symptoms during the Peak Ragweed Pollen Period. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To evaluate the treatment effect of MRPE on:
•Concomitant relief medication adjusted TSS •Concomitant allowed relief medication usage •Average daily TSS during the ragweed pollen season •Rhinoconjunctivitis Quality of Life (US sites only) •Global allergy evaluation score •Overall Hay Fever (Rhinitis) Condition Score – Visual analog scale (VAS) score •Average daily nasal and non-nasal symptom scores •Individual symptom scores •Proportion of days with minimal symptoms and no concomitant relief medication used to relieve allergy symptoms •Serum immunoglobulin levels (Amb a 1 specific IgG, IgG4, and ragweed-specific IgE) •Skin test reactivity to ragweed pollen extract |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects eligible for enrollment into this study are female and males who: 1. Are between 18 and 65 years of age and are in general good health; 2. Have a history of two consecutive seasons of fall, seasonal allergic rhinitis that has required repeated treatment with antihistamines, leukotriene antagonists, and/or nasal steroids; 3. Have a positive puncture skin test to a standardized ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) pollen extract (≥ 250 Amb a 1 units/ml) with a: • Sum of erythema: of at least 40 mm, and • Diameter of wheal of at least 5 mm; 4. Have a ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) specific IgE level of at least 0.7 kU/L using the Pharmacia & Upjohn ImmunoCAP assay; 5. Are willing to remain in the study center’s defined ragweed area for the entire pollen season; 6. Will be available for clinic visits for the duration of the study; 7. Have a negative urine pregnancy test (women of childbearing potential). In women of childbearing age, who are sexually active, they must be consistently using a highly effective method of birth control (oral contraceptive, intra-uterine device [IUD], condom plus spermicide, Depo-Provera or other acceptable contraceptive methods, [abstinence and celibacy will be accepted only with written confirmation by subject]) for at least one month prior to study entry and will continue to use this method consistently for the duration of the study; 8. Are able to understand the protocol and comply with study instructions. 9. Have access to phone line (US sites) or wireless capability (European sites) to transmit electronic diary information.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Are pregnant and/or breast feeding; 2. Have a chronic or acute disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might interfere with the evaluation of the efficacy or the safety of the study medication or might place the subject at additional risk; 3. Have perennial or structurally related rhinitis, including vasomotor rhinitis, that will interfere with the evaluation of symptoms due to ragweed allergy i.e. require treatment of their allergic symptoms with antihistamines or nasal steroids during the months of December and January; 4. Have a routine sleeping pattern between the hours of approximately 6:00 am to 6:00 pm; 5. Are currently receiving immunotherapy to any allergens and/or have received ragweed immunotherapy within 5 years of the Screening Visit (immunotherapy to other allergens than ragweed discontinued within 90 days of Screening Visit is allowed); 6. Are asthmatic requiring daily “controller” medications (inhaled corticosteroids, cromolyn-type drugs, long-acting bronchodilators, leukotriene antagonists) or use “rescue medicines” (albuterol or similar short-acting bronchodilators) more than 4 times per week at any time during the year or has a FEV1<80% of the predicted value; 7. Have a history of alcohol or drug abuse during the past 18 months; 8. Use beta-blockers and/or monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors; 9. Repeated or daily use of proton pump inhibitors within 1 week of the Screening Visit (Pre-Seasonal Visit 1) and throughout study; 10. Use prohibited medications or have inadequate washout periods prior to the start of the study. The following medications are prohibited and if taken prior to the study, the indicated wash-out periods are applicable: • H2-blockers (3 days) • Anti-IgE medication, e.g., Xolair (6 months) • Tricyclic antidepressants (14 days) 11. Have presence of significant chronic sinusitis as determined by the Investigator 12. Have rhinitis medicamentosa from excessive use of nasal decongestants (eg: oxymetazoline); 13. Have a severe autoimmune disease, immune deficiency 14. Have a malignant neoplastic disease with current signs of disease 15. History of hypersensitivity to the Study Drug or its excipients (Patients enrolled in this study are expected to be allergic to ragweed). Hypersensitivity to Study Drug means that they have had a previous systemic or severe local reaction to ragweed extract previously used for skin testing or immunotherapy; 16. Have previously received MRPE in a clinical trial; 17. Will travel outside the local ragweed pollen region during the ragweed pollen season (27th August to 31th September (US sites) or 15th August to 19th September (European sites)) for more than 3 consecutive days, or for more than a total of 7 days. For Europe additional exclusion criteria will be in force 18. Sensitized to Mugwort defined as a Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) specific IgE measurement of at least 3.5 kU/L using the Pharmacia & Upjohn ImmunoCAP assay; 19. Sensitized to Alternaria defined as an Alternaria (Alternaria alternata) specific IgE measurement of at least 3.5 kU/L using the Pharmacia & Upjohn ImmunoCAP assay.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary efficacy measure will be the average TSS during the 3 contiguous peak ragweed pollen weeks or the ragweed pollen season if the peak season is less than 3 weeks.
The TSS will include the following seven symptoms: 1. Nasal stuffiness/congestion 2. Nasal discharge/post-nasal drip 3. Nasal itching 4. Sneezing 5. Itchy/burning eyes 6. Tearing/watering eyes 7. Itchy throat and/or ears.
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 5 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 10 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 10 |