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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Pharmacokinetics of Haemocomplettan P in subjects with congenital fibrinogen deficiency

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2006-006023-39
    Trial protocol
    IT  
    Global end of trial date
    13 May 2008

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    13 Jul 2016
    First version publication date
    06 Aug 2015
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    BI3023_2001
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00496262
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    CSL Behring GmbH
    Sponsor organisation address
    Emil-von-Behring-Strasse 76, Marburg, Germany, 35041
    Public contact
    Trial Disclosure Manager, CSL Behring GmbH, clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com
    Scientific contact
    Trial Disclosure Manager, CSL Behring GmbH, clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    30 May 2008
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    13 May 2008
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To compare maximum clot strength (maximum clot firmness [MCF]) as a surrogate marker for hemostatic efficacy before and after administration of Haemocomplettan P in subjects with congenital fibrinogen deficiency and to demonstrate that MCF 1 hour after administration of 70 mg/kg b.w. of Haemocomplettan P is significantly higher compared to baseline. To determine the single dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of Haemocomplettan P in subjects with congenital fibrinogen deficiency.
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was carried out in accordance with the International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Good Clinical Practice guidelines, and standard operating procedures for clinical research and development at CSL Behring (CSLB). The study protocol and all amendments were approved by the Independent Ethics Committee(s) (IECs) / Institutional Review Board(s) (IRBs) of the participating centers. Before undergoing screening procedures for possible enrollment into the study, subjects were informed, in an understandable form, about the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study. The investigator was responsible for obtaining a subject’s written informed consent to participate in the study.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    19 Jul 2007
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 7
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    15
    EEA total number of subjects
    8
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    2
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    3
    Adults (18-64 years)
    10
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Overall, 17 subjects were screened for this study and 15 subjects were enrolled.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Human Fibrinogen Concentrate
    Arm description
    All enrolled subjects received a single intravenous infusion of 70 mg/kg body weight of human fibrinogen concentrate.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Human fibrinogen concentrate, pasteurized
    Investigational medicinal product code
    BI3023
    Other name
    Haemocomplettan® P
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder and solvent for solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    A single dose of 70 mg fibrinogen per kg body weight. Supplied as 1 g lyophilizate to be reconstituted in 50 mL of sterile water for injection. Final concentration for infusion was 20 mg/mL.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Human Fibrinogen Concentrate
    Started
    15
    Completed
    15

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Human Fibrinogen Concentrate
    Reporting group description
    All enrolled subjects received a single intravenous infusion of 70 mg/kg body weight of human fibrinogen concentrate.

    Reporting group values
    Human Fibrinogen Concentrate Total
    Number of subjects
    15 15
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        <16 years
    4 4
        ≥ 16 to < 65 years
    11 11
        ≥ 65 years
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    29.5 ( 15.9 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    5 5
        Male
    10 10

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Human Fibrinogen Concentrate
    Reporting group description
    All enrolled subjects received a single intravenous infusion of 70 mg/kg body weight of human fibrinogen concentrate.

    Subject analysis set title
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Subject analysis set type
    Per protocol
    Subject analysis set description
    The pharmacokinetics analysis population included all subjects in the ITT population who fulfilled all of the following conditions: · Received 90% of the planned total dose of Haemocomplettan P. · Did not meet any of the exclusion criteria. · Did not receive any fibrinogen containing blood products between infusion of Haemocomplettan P and the end of the 14-day PK observation period. · Provided sufficient PK data that allowed for a reliable PK analysis.

    Subject analysis set title
    Pre-infusion
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    Less than or equal to 2 hours before start of infusion

    Subject analysis set title
    1 Hour Post-infusion
    Subject analysis set type
    Intention-to-treat
    Subject analysis set description
    1 hour after end of infusion

    Primary: Change From Pre-infusion to One-hour Post-infusion in Maximum Clot Firmness (MCF)

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    End point title
    Change From Pre-infusion to One-hour Post-infusion in Maximum Clot Firmness (MCF)
    End point description
    MCF is a functional parameter that depends on the activation of coagulation, the fibrinogen content of the sample (in plasma), and the polymerization and crosslinking of the fibrin network. MCF was determined by rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) testing. The entire ITT population was used for a conservative analysis of the mean change in MCF. The mean change was set to 0 for any subject with missing MCF data.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion and one hour post-infusion
    End point values
    Pre-infusion 1 Hour Post-infusion
    Number of subjects analysed
    15
    15
    Units: millimeters
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Maximum Clot Firmness (MCF)
    0 ( 0 )
    8.9 ( 4.4 )
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1 for Maximum Clot Firmness
    Statistical analysis description
    The entire ITT population was used for a conservative analysis of the mean change in MCF. The mean change was set to 0 for any subject with missing MCF data. Although the number of subjects included in analysis lists 30, the correct number is 15. Due to system constraints, this field is not able to be edited.
    Comparison groups
    Pre-infusion v 1 Hour Post-infusion
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    30
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    t-test, 2-sided
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) for Fibrinogen Activity

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    End point title
    Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2) for Fibrinogen Activity
    End point description
    Fibrinogen activity was measured using the Clauss assay. The detection limit for fibrinogen activity is 0.2 g/L.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    0.5 hours to 13 days post-infusion
    End point values
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: hours
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    78.7 ( 18.13 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Fibrinogen Activity

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    End point title
    Maximum Concentration (Cmax) for Fibrinogen Activity
    End point description
    Fibrinogen activity was measured using the Clauss assay. The detection limit for fibrinogen activity is 0.2 g/L.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion to 13 days post-infusion
    End point values
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: g/L
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    1.4 ( 0.27 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) Standardized for 70 mg/kg Body Weight Dose

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    End point title
    Area Under the Concentration-time Curve (AUC) Standardized for 70 mg/kg Body Weight Dose
    End point description
    Fibrinogen activity was measured using the Clauss assay. The detection limit for fibrinogen activity is 0.2 g/L.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion to 13 days post-infusion
    End point values
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: h*mg/mL
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    124.3 ( 24.16 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Clearance (Cl) for Fibrinogen Activity

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    End point title
    Clearance (Cl) for Fibrinogen Activity
    End point description
    Fibrinogen activity was measured using the Clauss assay. The detection limit for fibrinogen activity is 0.2 g/L.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion to 13 days post-infusion
    End point values
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: mL/h/kg
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0.59 ( 0.13 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean Residence Time (MRT) for Fibrinogen Activity

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    End point title
    Mean Residence Time (MRT) for Fibrinogen Activity
    End point description
    Fibrinogen activity was measured using the Clauss assay. The detection limit for fibrinogen activity is 0.2 g/L.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion to 13 days post-infusion
    End point values
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: hours
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    92.8 ( 20.11 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Fibrinogen Activity

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    End point title
    Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) for Fibrinogen Activity
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion to 13 days post-infusion
    End point values
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: mL/kg
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    52.7 ( 7.48 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Incremental In Vivo Recovery for Fibrinogen Activity

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    End point title
    Incremental In Vivo Recovery for Fibrinogen Activity
    End point description
    The maximum fibrinogen increase in plasma, per mg/kg body weight (b.w.). dosed, within 4 hours of infusion compared to pre-infusion.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion to 4 hours post-infusion
    End point values
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: mg/dL increase per mg/kg b.w.
        median (full range (min-max))
    1.7 (1.3 to 2.73)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Classical In Vivo Recovery for Fibrinogen Activity

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    End point title
    Classical In Vivo Recovery for Fibrinogen Activity
    End point description
    The maximum fibrinogen increase in plasma, per mg/mL plasma volume dosed, within 4 hours of infusion.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Pre-infusion to 4 hours post-infusion
    End point values
    Pharmacokinetic Analysis Population
    Number of subjects analysed
    14
    Units: percent
        median (full range (min-max))
    61.8 (52.45 to 97.43)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From the first dose of study drug up until 44 days after administration of study drug.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    10.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Human Fibrinogen Concentrate
    Reporting group description
    All enrolled subjects received a single intravenous infusion of 70 mg/kg body weight of human fibrinogen concentrate.

    Serious adverse events
    Human Fibrinogen Concentrate
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 15 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Human Fibrinogen Concentrate
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 15 (13.33%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 15 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 15 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 15 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 15 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    1

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    08 Oct 2007
    Substantial Amendment No. 1 covered the following changes: 1. The time for the analysis of the screening sample was shortened from that given before (at least 4 weeks) to allow the subject to be treated as soon as the confirmed screening results were available. 2. A time specification (1 year prior to enrollment) was added for the exclusion criteria “presence or history of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism or of arterial thrombosis”. This was justified as both conditions can be part of the underlying disease, and it is not medically indicated to exclude patients who have experienced these conditions more than 1 year prior to enrollment. Patients who have thromboembolic events in their medical history will also be in the population that is targeted to be treated with the product, because it is part of the underlying disease. 3. The last virus safety follow-up was changed to Day 45 instead of Month 3 because tests available (PCR) can already assess a potential virus transmission after 45 days. The shorter study period is more convenient for patients and investigators and the validity of the 45 days virus safety follow-up is scientifically equivalent to a 3-month virus safety follow-up. 4. Department name and staff changes were indicated.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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