E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Primary Postmenopausal Osteoporosis |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10031285 |
E.1.2 | Term | Osteoporosis postmenopausal |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The primary objective is to show that PTH(1-84) is superior to alendronate in reducing back pain intensity, over a 24-week treatment period in postmenopausal women with an osteoporosis related vertebral fracture(s). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Secondary objective is to investigate any differences in patient reported outcomes between the two treatment arms over a 24-week treatment period in postmenopausal women with an osteoporosis related vertebral facture(s). |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Has the subject given informed consent according to local requirements before any trial related activities? (A trial related activity is any procedure that would not have been performed during the routine management of the subject). 2. Is the subject at least 50 years of age? 3. Has the subject been postmenopausal for more than 3 years – in the judgement of the investigator? 4. Does the subject have a T-score ≤ -1.5 SD; T-scores must be assessed by DXA at the lumbar spine L1-L4, with a minimum of two assessable vertebrae, or at the total hip or femoral neck (existing DXA scans up to 3 months old at the time of screening visit are accepted) 5. Does the subject have an X-ray verified vertebral fracture (reduction > 25% in anterior, middle or posterior height compared to adjacent vertebra) defined by Genant semi quantitative visual grading? (existing X-rays up to 6 weeks old at the time of screening visit are accepted) 6. Does the subject have chronic back pain which is considered to be related to one or more vertebral fractures (chronic pain is defined as 3 months with back pain likely to be caused by the vertebral fracture(s))? 7. At the screening visit: does the subject assess the intensity of her back pain this morning before any use of analgesic medication to be 4 or more on the 11 point NRS. 8. At the randomisation visit: is the average of the last 7 days back pain assessments 4 or more on the 11 points NRS (captured in the i-diary system)? 9. Is the subject willing to fill in the subject diary system (using a toll-free number)every day for the whole trial period, and register the intensity of her back pain and number of falls ? 10. Is (current) dosage and type of analgesic treatment of the subject considered to be stable and expected by the investigator to remain so within the next 6 months? 11. Is the subject currently taking calcium and vitamin D3 or is she willing to start such supplemental treatment and continue throughout the trial period, unless she develops hypercalcaemia or other drug related side effects? 12. Has the subject been taking supplemental calcium (1,000 mg) and vitamin D3 (800 IU) daily for at least 14 days (after the screening visit) before blood sampling for eligibility evaluation? 13. Is the subject able to self-inject PTH(1-84), or have the injections with assistance from a helper?
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Has the subject within the last 3 months been treated with: 1. anti-resorptive treatment (e.g. bisphosphonates, calcitonin, HRT (hormone replacement therapy) or SERM (selective estrogen receptor modulator))? 2. fluorides? 3. strontium ranelate? 4. teriparatide or PTH(1-84)? (previous treatment must not have exceeded 12 months in total) 5. glucocorticosteroids? Local, topical and inhalation steroids are permitted. or has the subject been treated: 6. with any intravenous (iv.) bisphosphonates within the last 12 months 7. for cancer (other than basocellular skin cancer) within the last 5 years? 8. with radiation therapy to the skeleton ever? or has the subject ever been diagnosed with: 9. any malignant disease affecting the skeleton? 10. spondylolisthesis, intervertebral disc herniation, spinal stenosis or another spinal disease that can cause the back pain? 11. any clinically significant diseases affecting calcium metabolism? 12. any metabolic bone diseases other than primary osteoporosis (including hyperparathyroidism, Paget’s disease, osteogenesis imperfecta, or osteomalacia)? 13. fibromyalgia 14. upper gastro-intestinal problems such as dysphagia, gastritis, duodenitis, ulcers or a recent history (within the last year) of major gastrointestinal disease such as peptic ulcer, or active gastro-intestinal bleeding, or had surgery of the upper gastro-intestinal tract other than pyloroplasty? 15. abnormalities of the oesophagus or other factors which delay oesophageal emptying such as stricture or achalasia 16. or has a known history of hypersensitivity to parathyroid hormone or alendronate or any of the excipients in the IMP or dispensed supplements? or is the subject: 17. currently receiving or intending to start (within the trial period) any non-pharmacological treatment i.e. physical and/or psychological therapies that can modulate the perception of pain? –according to the investigator’s opinion. 18. taking any other medication (apart from calcium and vitamin D3) that is known to affect bone metabolism? – according to the investigator’s opinion. 19. taking cardiac glucosides? 20. scheduled for any spinal surgery (e.g. kyphoplasty or vertebroplasty) within the trial period? 21. having problems standing or sitting upright for at least 30 minutes? 22. currently participating or intend to participate within the trial period in another clinical trial with an investigational medical product? She must not have participated in such trials within the last 90 days. Previous and current participation in non-interventional trials is allowed. Exclusion criteria 23 to 29 must be evaluated before randomisation Answers must be based on clinical judgement and the result of the blood analysis performed at the lab visit, after at least 14 days of calcium and vitamin D3 intake in the screening period
After a minimum of 14 days intake of calcium/vitamin D3, does the subject have: 23. a serum vitamin D3, (serum 25(OH)D) level <20 ng/ml? 24. a serum PTH of > 65 pg/ml and also a total serum calcium value >2.49 mmol/l? 25. hypercalcaemia (total serum calcium value >2.55 mmol/l)? 26. hypocalcaemia? Defined as s-calcium below lower normal limit. 27. impaired kidney function with creatinine clearance < 35 ml/min (indirect measurement by serum creatinine) or current kidney stones? 28. elevated serum alkaline phosphatase? Defined as > 1.5 X ULN 1 29. severely impaired liver function? - according to the investigators opinion
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
• Change in back pain intensity during 24 weeks of treatment, using a numerical rating scale (NRS) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 40 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 9 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 9 |