E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
An estimated 685,000 people in the UK suffer from dementia, with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) being the most common cause affecting over 400,000 people (Alzheimers Society 2007). It is a devastating illness which causes a progressive decline in mental ability and functional capacity and causes immense distress to patients, their carers and families and has an enormous societal impact. |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 12.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10012271 |
E.1.2 | Term | Dementia Alzheimer's type |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The main objectives of the study are to investigate the long term safety, tolerability and efficacy of oral TRx0014 at two doses (30 and 60 mg tid) in patients with AD.
The long term safety and tolerability will be determined by frequent follow up, assessment of adverse events and measurement of haematological and biochemistry parameters.
The long term efficacy will be determined by the continued assessment of:
1. cognitive ability measured by the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale - cognitive subscale (ADAS-cog) and by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). 2. dementia severity assessed by the Clinical Dementia Rating – sum of the boxes (CDR-sb). 3. daily living activities assessed by the Alzheimer’s Disease functional Assessment and Change Scale (ADFACS) 4. Short CAMDEX - dementia caseness based on cut off scores on the cognitive and organicity sub-scales 5. Behavioural and psychological symptoms assessed by the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI).
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
Title of Study: Partial validation of an Assay to Determine the Concentration of MTC in Human Blood and Human Urine
Date: 25 January 2008
Version: 1
Objectives: To support development and partial validation of appropriate bioanalytical methods to measure MTC in blood and urine to elucidate its Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile in man.
Trial Requirements and Duration: A single blood and urine sample is required from each of six subjects currently dosing with oral MTC. It is anticipated that these will be collected from subjects at a routine TRx-014-009 visit where venepuncture is already being carried out.
Selection Criteria: Subjects must have capacity to consent, be participating in trial TRx-014-009, and have been taking the prescribed treatment regimen (tid dosing) for at least the 5 days prior to the day on which samples are collected.
Procedure: Patients currently in trial TRx-014-009 under the care of Dr D Mowat at Aberdeen will be contacted prior to their next study visit by telephone to ask if they might be interested in participating in this sub-study. Patients and carers that are interested to find out more will be sent a patient information leaflet specifically about the sub-study. The information leaflet is attached to Appendix 14 in the amended clinical trial protocol (protocol amendment 1). Patients will be free to take part in the sub-study or to decline without it affecting their participation in TRx-014-009. Patients interested in taking part in the sub-study will have the opportunity to discuss the sub-study prior to the next visit and at the visit and those agreeing to take part will provide written informed consent prior to undergoing the sub-study procedures. Those agreeing to participate (to a maximum of six subjects) will provide a 20ml sample of venous blood taken as follows: 5mL in to sodium heparin Vacutainer tube for plasma separation 15mL in to EDTA Vacutainer tubes. Phlebotomy staff should use the same venepuncture episode as for the haematology and chemistry samples already required at that study visit. The blood taken will be additional to the other blood samples required at the visit. Each patient will also be asked to provide a sample of urine (>20ml) prior to leaving the clinic. The separated plasma, whole blood and urine samples will be placed on ice or in a refrigerator and within 4 hours transferred to the GLP test facility, at the University of Aberdeen. Samples will be aliquoted and frozen for assay validation work. Samples may be stored for up to 10 years to support the results of the validation work, and will not be used for genetic studies. This will be clear in the patient information leaflet and consent form. It is not anticipated that informative results will be available to return to the investigator and will not contribute to the study database. |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
To be eligible for the study all of the following criteria must be fulfilled: 1. The patient may be of either sex and must be supervised by a carer who is competent to ensure compliance with the medication and who is willing to participate in completing the various assessments. The carer must provide written consent to his or her own participation in the study. 2. Patients with capacity must give written informed consent to participate in this study. Patients who lack capacity to consent must be in agreement with entering into the study and have a personal legal representative giving written informed consent to their participation. 3. The patient must have been ongoing in TRx-014-001 at time of study termination. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
There are no exclusion criteria. All patients taking medication at the termination of study TRx-014-001 and who wish to participate are eligible for recruitment. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary efficacy variable in study TRx-014-001 was the change in cognitive function from Baseline as measured by the ADAS-cog. The individual patient data will be amalgamated with the data from TRx-014-001 to examine the long term potential of TRx0014 to slow the rate of decline by comparison with historical controls. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 12 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The end of the trial is defined by the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |