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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2007-003106-99
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:ELBE II-2007
    National Competent Authority:Germany - BfArM
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Ongoing
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2007-08-17
    Trial results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedGermany - BfArM
    A.2EudraCT number2007-003106-99
    A.3Full title of the trial
    Pimecrolimus and Epidermal Barrier Function: Role for pimecrolimus in restoring skin barrier function and normalizing epidermal lipid content and differentiation in atopic epidermis: a randomized, intra-patient, double-blind (right/left arm) study in adults with atopic dermatitis treated with 1% pimecrolimus cream and 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide cream as treatment control twice daily for 3 weeks
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Pimecrolimus and Epidermal Barrier Function
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberELBE II-2007
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan Information not present in EudraCT
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorUniversity of Kiel, Department of Dermatology
    B.1.3.4CountryGermany
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorNon-Commercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing support
    B.4.2Country
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisation
    B.5.2Functional name of contact point
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name elidel 1 % cream
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderNovartis
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Cream
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPTopical use (Noncurrent)
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPIMECROLIMUS
    D.3.9.1CAS number CASM981A2206
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameElidel
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit % percent
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Triamgalen 0.1 % cream
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderGalen Pharma
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Cream
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPTopical use (Noncurrent)
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNtriamcinolone acetonide
    D.3.9.1CAS number CAS124947
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameTriamgalen
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit % percent
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number0.1
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) Yes
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Investigative study of pathogenesis/treatment of calcineurin inhibitor vs. corticosteroid confirmatory study to prior study: Pimecrolimus and Epidermal Barrier Function, Protocol No. ELBE-2005, EudraCT No.: 2004-004824-11
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To confirm that the percentage of physiological lamellar bodies in the epidermis will be higher after three weeks treatment with pimecrolimus cream 1% than after three weeks treatment with triamcinolone acetonid cream 0.1%.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    1. To investigate if 1% pimecrolimus cream leads to a reduction of pathological ultrastructural parameters of AD representing the permeability barrier of the skin after three weeks of treatment in lesional AD epidermis compared to standard steroid therapy (0.1% triamcinolone acetonide).
    2. To explore the epidermal effect on proliferation rate (Ki-67 assay), differentiation (cytokeratins, involucrin, loricrin, filaggrin, and antimicrobial peptides), and stratum corneum lipid content (sebu-tape analysis) of 1% pimecrolimus cream compared to 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide cream treatment.
    3. To explore the effect of 1% pimecrolimus cream induced changes in hydration and transepidermal water loss of the epidermis compared to a standard steroid (0.1% triamcinolone acetonide cream) treatment.
    4. Blood samples will be screened for filaggrin mutations and results correlated with structural changes.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Subjects may be included only if the following apply at the baseline visit (day 0, before first application of study medication).
    Patients to be included are:
    · Males and females of any race.
    · >= 18 years old.
    · Have atopic dermatitis as defined by Hanifin and Rajka criteria.
    · History of mild to moderate atopic dermatitis
    · At least 10 % of each upper limb affected by atopic dermatitis excluding the surface area of the hands, as these will not be treated in order to avoid cross-contamination. As reference: one hand (palm and fingers) corresponds to 10% of patient’s upper limb surface.
    · One specific, representative area of the disease on each upper limb with similar size and severity on both upper limbs. These will be considered the target lesions.
    · A target lesion score of at least 3 to 8 (on a scale of 0-12) for both right and left target lesions and not differing more than 1 score point between the right and left sides.
    · Must be able to suspended treatment of atopic dermatitis with other therapies for the duration of the study (3-5 weeks).
    · Must be informed of study procedures and have signed the informed consent form approved for the study.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Females:
    Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women, where pregnancy is defined as the state of a female after conception and until the termination of gestation, confirmed by a positive hCG test. Females of childbearing potential and not practicing a medically approved method of contraception during and up to at least 4 weeks after the end of treatment. ‘Medically approved’ contraception may include implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, IUDs, but also abstinence at the discretion of the investigator.
    Other therapies/medications:
    · Prior phototherapy or systemic therapy known to or suspected to have an effect on atopic dermatitis within 14 days prior to first application of study medication. Patients on a low stable dose of inhaled steroids (dose known to have negligible systemic absorption) and systemic antihistamines may participate.
    · Topical therapy known to or suspected to have an effect on atopic dermatitis (including topical steroids, topical tacrolimus ointment or topical pimecrolimus cream) on the upper limbs within 7 days prior to first application of study medication.
    · Topical therapy known to or suspected to have an effect on atopic dermatitis on other areas than upper limbs if total body surface treated is higher than 20% (due to the higher risk of systemic absorption affecting the lesions of the upper limbs) within 7 days prior to first application of study medication
    Concurrent diseases / conditions and history of their diseases / conditions:
    · Patients who have signs of skin atrophy and corticoid damage on the target areas
    · Patients who are immunocompromised (e.g. lymphoma, AIDS, Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome)
    · Patients who have concurrent skin disease (e.g. impetigo) on or near the study area which could interfere with study evaluations
    · Patients who have acute viral skin infections (e.g. herpes simplex, varicella zoster)
    Investigational drug / therapy use.
    · Patients who have used investigational drugs within 8 weeks prior to first application of study medication or intend to use other investigational drugs during the course of the study
    Ingredient hypersensitivity
    · Patients with known hypersensitivity to any ingredient of the study medication (see technical information sheet)
    Compliance / reliability / investigator judgment
    · Patients who are, in the opinion of the investigator, known to be unreliable or non-compliant with medical treatment, or are known to miss appointments (according to patient records)
    · Patients who have drug abuse problems, mental dysfunction or other factors limiting their ability to cooperate fully
    · Patients who have any other condition or prior/present treatment which, in the opinion of the investigator, will render the patient ineligible for the study
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The normalization of physiological lamellar bodies after three weeks of treatment with pimecrolimus cream to be determined through ultrastructual analysis will be the primary endpoint of the study.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others Yes
    E.6.13.1Other scope of the trial description
    ultrastructural changes in the epidermis
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other Yes
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    investigational trial
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) Yes
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) No
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group No
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States No
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA No
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    provided in the protocol
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days22
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Information not present in EudraCT
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception For clinical trials recorded in the database before the 10th March 2011 this question read: "Women of childbearing potential" and did not include the words "not using contraception". An answer of yes could have included women of child bearing potential whether or not they would be using contraception. The answer should therefore be understood in that context. This trial was recorded in the database on 2007-08-17. Yes
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state15
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 15
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    provided in the protocol
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2007-09-28
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2007-10-04
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusOngoing
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
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