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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Evaluation de l'efficacité et de la tolérance du Lanreotide LP 90 mg versus placebo dans la diminution de la lyphorrhée post curage axillaire dans les cancers du sein.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2007-003576-19
    Trial protocol
    FR  
    Global end of trial date
    23 Jun 2011

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    01 Jun 2021
    First version publication date
    01 Jun 2021
    Other versions
    Summary report(s)
    2007-003576-19_results

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    I07015
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00630695
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    CHU de Limoges
    Sponsor organisation address
    2 Avenue Martin Luther King, Limoges, France, 87042
    Public contact
    Pr Yves AUBARD, CHU de lImoges, 33 550552109, yves.aubard@unilim.fr
    Scientific contact
    Pr Yves AUBARD, CHU de lImoges, 33 550552109, yves.aubard@unilim.fr
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    23 Jun 2011
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    23 Jun 2011
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To assess the efficacy of Lanreotide Autogel 90 mg PR to prevent lymphorrhea after axillary dissection in breast cancer.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was in compliance with the ethical principles derived from the Declaration of Helsinki and in compliance with all International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) Guidelines. All the local regulatory requirements pertinent to safety of trial subjects were followed. The patients were included after transparent information on the interests and risks associated with the research. Consent was systematically obtained after information, answers to patients' questions and a period of reflection. In addition to the scheduled visits, patients were invited to contact the service before these visits, in case of problems, regardless of the date, especially in the event of the appearance of painful axillary effusion or the appearance of side effects of treatment (diarrhea, abdominal pain ...).
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    01 Apr 2008
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 147
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    147
    EEA total number of subjects
    147
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    133
    From 65 to 84 years
    12
    85 years and over
    2

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    All patients were recruited at CHU limoges Hospital between april 2008 and december 2010.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Eligibility criteria: the patients included were over-18- year-old women with breast cancer who had to undergo axillary lymph node dissection (AD) either alone or with either lumpectomy or mastectomy. Exclusion criteria were diabetes mellitus with insulinotherapy, cyclosporin treatment, kidney failure and pregnancy. T

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator
    Blinding implementation details
    Treatment group received one deep subcutaneous (sc) 0.3 ml injection of Lanreotide Autogel 90 mg PR (Somatuline)) and the control group received one sc injection of 0.3 ml saline preparation using the same protocol. Because lanreotide and placebo look different, only the nurse who gave the injection knew what was injected. This nurse was excluded from both patient follow up and data measurements.

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    LANREOTIDE
    Arm description
    In this expirimental group, patients received one deep subcutaneous (sc) 0.3 ml injection of Lanreotide Autogel 90 mg PR (Somatuline)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    LANREOTIDE
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Somatoline
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Injection
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    0.3 ml injection of Lanreotide Autogel 90 mg PR

    Arm title
    Placebo
    Arm description
    Placebo group received one sc injection of 0.3 ml saline preparation
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for injection
    Routes of administration
    Subcutaneous use
    Dosage and administration details
    One sc injection of 0.3 ml saline preparation

    Number of subjects in period 1
    LANREOTIDE Placebo
    Started
    73
    74
    Completed
    72
    73
    Not completed
    1
    1
         Protocol deviation
    1
    1

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LANREOTIDE
    Reporting group description
    In this expirimental group, patients received one deep subcutaneous (sc) 0.3 ml injection of Lanreotide Autogel 90 mg PR (Somatuline)

    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Placebo group received one sc injection of 0.3 ml saline preparation

    Reporting group values
    LANREOTIDE Placebo Total
    Number of subjects
    73 74 147
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0 0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    68 65 133
        From 65-84 years
    4 8 12
        85 years and over
    1 1 2
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    73 74 147
        Male
    0 0 0

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LANREOTIDE
    Reporting group description
    In this expirimental group, patients received one deep subcutaneous (sc) 0.3 ml injection of Lanreotide Autogel 90 mg PR (Somatuline)

    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Placebo group received one sc injection of 0.3 ml saline preparation

    Primary: Postoperative lymphorrhea volume

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    End point title
    Postoperative lymphorrhea volume
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At day 4 postoperative
    End point values
    LANREOTIDE Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    72
    73
    Units: Volume
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    330 ± 182
    383 ± 230
    Statistical analysis title
    Mann Whitney test
    Comparison groups
    LANREOTIDE v Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    145
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.18 [1]
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval
    Notes
    [1] - Not statistically significant ( p= 0.18).

    Secondary: Postoperative reduction of lymphorrhea volume

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    End point title
    Postoperative reduction of lymphorrhea volume
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At 15 day postoperative
    End point values
    LANREOTIDE Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    70
    71
    Units: Volume(ml)
        number (not applicable)
    317.5
    407
    Statistical analysis title
    Mann Whitney test.
    Comparison groups
    LANREOTIDE v Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    141
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.26
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Postoperative reduction of lymphorrhea volume

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    End point title
    Postoperative reduction of lymphorrhea volume
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At 30 day posteoperative
    End point values
    LANREOTIDE Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    68
    69
    Units: Volume (ml)
        number (not applicable)
    327.5
    407
    Statistical analysis title
    Mann Whitney test.
    Comparison groups
    LANREOTIDE v Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    137
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.26
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Postoperative reduction of lymphorrhea volume

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    End point title
    Postoperative reduction of lymphorrhea volume
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At 180 days posteoperative
    End point values
    LANREOTIDE Placebo
    Number of subjects analysed
    62
    63
    Units: Volume (ml)
        number (not applicable)
    317.5
    403
    Statistical analysis title
    Mann Whitney test.
    Comparison groups
    LANREOTIDE v Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    125
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 0.2
    Method
    Wilcoxon (Mann-Whitney)
    Confidence interval

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Adverse events were assessed fron inclusion til 30 days after treatment injection.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    14.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall trial
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Overall trial
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 147 (12.24%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    2
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    2
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Phlebitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Subclavian vein thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Fibrillation ventricular
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Exeresis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haematoma drainage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Abscess breast drainage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 147 (1.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Depressive symptom
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Gastrointestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    ACUTE CHOLECYSTITIS
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    GASTRO-DUODENAL ULCER
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Distress respiratory
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Radius fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Breast infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diverticulitis of colon
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 147 (0.68%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Overall trial
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 147 (18.37%)
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 147 (7.48%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 147 (4.76%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 147 (6.12%)
         occurrences all number
    9

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2270375
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