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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Long-term Single-arm Open Label Extension Study of the SERAPHIN Study, to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Macitentan/ACT-064992 in Patients with Symptomatic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2007-003694-27
    Trial protocol
    GB   DE   NL   FR   FI   SE   AT   BE   DK   SK   PT   IT   PL   BG  
    Global end of trial date
    07 Dec 2020

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    20 Jun 2021
    First version publication date
    20 Jun 2021
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    AC-055-303
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00667823
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd
    Sponsor organisation address
    Gewerbestrasse 16, Allschwil, Switzerland, 4123
    Public contact
    clinical trial disclosure desk, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd, clinical-trials-disclosure@actelion.com
    Scientific contact
    clinical trial disclosure desk, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd, clinical-trials-disclosure@actelion.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    07 Dec 2020
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    07 Dec 2020
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The main purpose of the trial was to assess long-term safety and tolerability of macitentan in subjects with symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).
    Protection of trial subjects
    This study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles that have their origin in the Declaration of Helsinki and that are consistent with Good Clinical Practices and applicable regulatory requirements. Safety assessments include adverse events, deaths and clinical laboratory test results.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    17 Oct 2008
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 32
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Bulgaria: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belarus: 21
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Chile: 24
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    China: 74
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Colombia: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 27
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hong Kong: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Hungary: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    India: 30
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Israel: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Mexico: 33
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Malaysia: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Peru: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Romania: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 54
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Singapore: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Serbia: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Slovakia: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Thailand: 19
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Taiwan: 14
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Ukraine: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 49
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    South Africa: 17
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    550
    EEA total number of subjects
    94
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    6
    Adults (18-64 years)
    459
    From 65 to 84 years
    84
    85 years and over
    1

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    A total of 550 subjects were enrolled in the study. Out of the 550 subjects, 339 subjects completed the study.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Arm description
    Subjects with symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) who completed or have experienced a morbidity/clinical worsening of PAH in the study AC-055-302 and opted to continue this open label extension study received macitentan oral tablet, 10 milligram (mg) once daily from Day 1 up to end of study (Up to 12 years) which depends on following a). transition to commercially available macitentan in the subjects country b). the sponsor decided to stop the OL study, and c). the subjects or investigators or sponsors decision to discontinue study treatment.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Macitentan
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    ACT-064992
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Macitentan 10 mg tablet was administered once daily from Day 1 up to end of study (Up to 12 years) which depends on following a). transition to commercially available macitentan in the subjects country b). the sponsor decided to stop the OL study, and c). the subjects or investigators or sponsors decision to discontinue study treatment.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Started
    550
    Completed
    339
    Not completed
    211
         Adverse event, serious fatal
    177
         Missing (completion page missing)
    2
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    7
         Other
    8
         Lost to follow-up
    5
         Withdrawal by subject
    12

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Reporting group description
    Subjects with symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) who completed or have experienced a morbidity/clinical worsening of PAH in the study AC-055-302 and opted to continue this open label extension study received macitentan oral tablet, 10 milligram (mg) once daily from Day 1 up to end of study (Up to 12 years) which depends on following a). transition to commercially available macitentan in the subjects country b). the sponsor decided to stop the OL study, and c). the subjects or investigators or sponsors decision to discontinue study treatment.

    Reporting group values
    Macitentan 10 mg Total
    Number of subjects
    550 550
    Title for AgeCategorical
    Units: subjects
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    6 6
        Adults (18-64 years)
    459 459
        From 65 to 84 years
    84 84
        85 years and over
    1 1
    Title for AgeContinuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    47.7 ± 15.67 -
    Title for Gender
    Units: subjects
        Female
    440 440
        Male
    110 110

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Reporting group description
    Subjects with symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) who completed or have experienced a morbidity/clinical worsening of PAH in the study AC-055-302 and opted to continue this open label extension study received macitentan oral tablet, 10 milligram (mg) once daily from Day 1 up to end of study (Up to 12 years) which depends on following a). transition to commercially available macitentan in the subjects country b). the sponsor decided to stop the OL study, and c). the subjects or investigators or sponsors decision to discontinue study treatment.

    Primary: Number of Subjects with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects with Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation [1]
    End point description
    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAE are defined as AEs with onset during the treatment period or that are a consequence of a pre-existing condition that has worsened since baseline. The safety analysis set (SAF) included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of macitentan 10 milligram (mg).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 28 days after study treatment discontinuation (Up to 12 years)
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No inferential statistics was planned for this primary endpoint.
    End point values
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    550
    Units: Subjects
    527
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of Subjects with Death up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects with Death up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation [2]
    End point description
    Number of subjects with deaths up to 28 days after study treatment discontinuation were reported. The safety analysis set (SAF) included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of macitentan 10 mg.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 28 days after study treatment discontinuation (Up to 12 years)
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No inferential statistics was planned for this primary endpoint.
    End point values
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    550
    Units: Subjects
    175
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of Subjects with Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects with Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation [3]
    End point description
    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. TEAE are defined as AEs with onset during the treatment period or that are a consequence of a pre-existing condition that has worsened since baseline. A SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly; medically significant, or requires intervention to prevent at least one of the outcomes listed above. The safety analysis set (SAF) included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of macitentan 10 mg.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 28 days after study treatment discontinuation (Up to12 years)
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No inferential statistics was planned for this primary endpoint.
    End point values
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    550
    Units: Subjects
    354
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of Subjects with AEs Leading to Premature and Permanent Discontinuation of Study Treatment

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects with AEs Leading to Premature and Permanent Discontinuation of Study Treatment [4]
    End point description
    Number of subjects with AEs leading to premature and permanent discontinuation of study treatment were reported. An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. The safety analysis set (SAF) included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of macitentan 10 mg.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 28 days after study treatment discontinuation (Up to12 years)
    Notes
    [4] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No inferential statistics was planned for this primary endpoint.
    End point values
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    550
    Units: Subjects
    62
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of Subjects with Treatment Emergent Abnormal Liver Tests up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects with Treatment Emergent Abnormal Liver Tests up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation [5]
    End point description
    Number of subjects with treatment-emergent abnormal liver tests : Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than or equal to (>=) 3*upper limit of normal (ULN) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >=3* ULN, ALT >= 5* ULN or AST >=5*ULN, ALT >=8*ULN or AST >=8*ULN, total bilirubin (TBIL) >=2*ULN, [(ALT >=3*ULN or AST >=3*ULN) and TBIL >=2*ULN at any time] were reported. The safety analysis set (SAF) included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of macitentan 10 mg.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 28 days after study treatment discontinuation (Up to12 years)
    Notes
    [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No inferential statistics was planned for this primary endpoint.
    End point values
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    550
    Units: Subjects
        ALT or AST >3*ULN
    45
        ALT or AST >5*ULN
    20
        ALT or AST >8*ULN
    11
        TBIL >2*ULN
    75
        (ALT or AST >3*ULN), (TBIL>2*ULN at any time)
    8
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of Subjects with Treatment Emergent Hemoglobin Abnormality up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects with Treatment Emergent Hemoglobin Abnormality up to 28 Days After Study Treatment Discontinuation [6]
    End point description
    Number of subjects with treatment-emergent hemoglobin (HGB) abnormality up to 28 days after study treatment discontinuation were reported. The safety analysis set (SAF) included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of macitentan 10 mg.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Up to 28 days after treatment discontinuation (Up to 12 years)
    Notes
    [6] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: No inferential statistics was planned for this primary endpoint.
    End point values
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Number of subjects analysed
    550
    Units: Subjects
        HGB <= 80 gram/Liter (g/L)
    33
        HGB <= 100 g/L
    98
        HGB decrease from baseline >= 20 g/L
    188
        HGB decrease from baseline >= 50 g/L
    29
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Up to End of treatment plus 28 days (safety follow-up) [Up to 12 years]
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    The safety analysis set (SAF) included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of macitentan 10 milligram (mg).
    Assessment type
    Non-systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    21.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Reporting group description
    Subjects with symptomatic pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) who completed or have experienced a morbidity/clinical worsening of PAH in the study AC-055-302 and opted to continue this open label extension study received macitentan oral tablet, 10 milligram (mg) once daily from Day 1 up to end of study (Up to 12 years) which depends on following a). transition to commercially available macitentan in the subjects country b). the sponsor decided to stop the OL study, and c). the subjects or investigators or sponsors decision to discontinue study treatment

    Serious adverse events
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    354 / 550 (64.36%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    175
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Anogenital Warts
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Basal Cell Carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bladder Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Brain Neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac Valve Fibroelastoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Colon Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haemangioma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intraductal Proliferative Breast Lesion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metastases to Lung
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    Metastatic Uterine Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nasopharyngeal Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ovarian Adenoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ovarian Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Rectosigmoid Cancer Recurrent
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    Richter's Syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Lung
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Cervix
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Uterine Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Uterine Leiomyoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Accelerated Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Aneurysm Ruptured
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Aortic Aneurysm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Aortic Aneurysm Rupture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Circulatory Collapse
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Deep Vein Thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypovolaemic Shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Venous Thrombosis Limb
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Surgical and medical procedures
    Aortic Surgery
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bunion Operation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chemotherapy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Cholecystectomy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastric Polypectomy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hysterectomy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lung Transplant
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 550 (1.27%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Oophorectomy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Osteosynthesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Therapy Cessation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Transfusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Abortion Missed
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Abortion Spontaneous
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pregnancy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Cardiac Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Chest Discomfort
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chest Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 550 (2.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 550 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    Drug Ineffective
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    General Physical Health Deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Influenza Like Illness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infusion Site Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Oedema Peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Peripheral Swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Sudden Cardiac Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
    Sudden Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 550 (2.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 11
    Vascular Stent Thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Immune system disorders
    Drug Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Dysmenorrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Menometrorrhagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Menorrhagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metrorrhagia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Ovarian Cyst
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ovarian Cyst Ruptured
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ovarian Cyst Torsion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pelvic Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Prostatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Uterine Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vaginal Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Acute Pulmonary Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Acute Respiratory Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis Chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bronchospasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chronic Respiratory Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 550 (2.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 17
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Dyspnoea Exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 550 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 550 (1.45%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 12
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nasal Polyps
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Organising Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pleural Effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    123 / 550 (22.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    7 / 169
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 60
    Pulmonary Congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary Embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 550 (1.82%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    Pulmonary Fibrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 550 (1.09%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Pulmonary Hypertensive Crisis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Pulmonary Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Respiratory Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 550 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Respiratory Tract Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Anxiety Disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Completed Suicide
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Confusional State
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Mental Status Changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Product issues
    Device Dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Device Malfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Anticoagulation Drug Level above Therapeutic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood Bilirubin Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Catheterisation Cardiac
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Computerised Tomogram Abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    International Normalised Ratio Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Investigation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Liver Function Test Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Oxygen Saturation Decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Accidental Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Acetabulum Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ankle Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Brain Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Contusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 550 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Femoral Neck Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Femur Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Foot Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Humerus Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Perineal Injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Post Procedural Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Post Procedural Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Radius Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Spinal Compression Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Subarachnoid Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Subdural Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Thermal Burn
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Thoracic Vertebral Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Toxicity to Various Agents
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Traumatic Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Traumatic Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ulna Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Upper Limb Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute Coronary Syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Acute Myocardial Infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Acute Right Ventricular Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 550 (2.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 11
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
    Angina Pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Arrhythmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Atrial Fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 550 (1.27%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Atrial Flutter
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 550 (1.45%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bradycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac Arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 550 (1.64%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 8
    Cardiac Disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 550 (1.27%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    Cardiac Failure Acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac Failure Chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Cardiac Failure Congestive
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 550 (1.09%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Cardio-Respiratory Arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    Cardiogenic Shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 550 (1.64%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
    Cardiopulmonary Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Cardiorenal Syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chronic Right Ventricular Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Coronary Artery Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cyanosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Left Ventricular Dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Left Ventricular Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Myocardial Infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Myocardial Ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Palpitations
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pericardial Effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Right Ventricular Dysfunction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Right Ventricular Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    72 / 550 (13.09%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 108
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 35
    Stress Cardiomyopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Supraventricular Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Tachyarrhythmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ventricular Fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Ventricular Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Amnesia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Brain Oedema
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Cerebellar Infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cerebrovascular Accident
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatic Encephalopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic Stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Loss of Consciousness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Polyneuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Radiculopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 550 (3.64%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 25
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 550 (4.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 45
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Autoimmune Haemolytic Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Coagulopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypercoagulation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Iron Deficiency Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pancytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ear and labyrinth disorders
    Vertigo Positional
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Cataract
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal Distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Abdominal Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Abdominal Pain Upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Anal Fistula
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ascites
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Duodenal Perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Enterocolitis Haemorrhagic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastritis Erosive
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastroduodenitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal Disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Gastrointestinal Necrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haematemesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hiatus Hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ileus Paralytic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lower Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis Acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pancreatitis Relapsing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Peptic Ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Rectal Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Small Intestinal Obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Umbilical Hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Upper Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 550 (1.09%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Bile Duct Stone
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis Acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cholelithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatic Function Abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatic Steatosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Photosensitivity Reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Rash Pruritic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Acute Kidney Injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 550 (1.45%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Calculus Urinary
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Chronic Kidney Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cystitis Haemorrhagic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lupus Nephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nephrolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Neurogenic Bladder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pollakiuria
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Prerenal Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal Colic
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal Failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal Impairment
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ureterolithiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral Disc Degeneration
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intervertebral Disc Protrusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Joint Swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Mixed Connective Tissue Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Muscular Weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Osteoporosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pain in Extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Polymyositis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Rheumatoid Arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Scleroderma
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Spinal Column Stenosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 550 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Systemic Scleroderma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Infections and infestations
    Abscess Limb
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Arthritis Bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Atypical Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 550 (1.64%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis Viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Candida Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Device Related Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Endocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Erysipelas
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis Bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis Norovirus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastroenteritis Salmonella
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Herpes Zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hiv Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Infected Skin Ulcer
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infective Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 550 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Joint Tuberculosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Laryngitis Bacterial
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Localised Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lower Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 550 (1.45%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 9
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lung Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 550 (1.45%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 8
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
    Meningitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Peritonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumococcal Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 550 (7.27%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 52
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
    Pneumonia Influenzal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia Klebsiella
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia Streptococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Postoperative Wound Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary Tuberculosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis Acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory Tract Infection Viral
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Salmonella Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Septic Shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 550 (1.09%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Staphylococcal Bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Subcutaneous Abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Tuberculosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 550 (1.64%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urinary Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 550 (0.55%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Dehydration
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Electrolyte Imbalance
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Fluid Overload
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 10
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    Fluid Retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gout
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 550 (0.36%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hyperkalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypoglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 550 (0.73%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 550 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 7
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Metabolic Acidosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 550 (0.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Macitentan 10 mg
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    430 / 550 (78.18%)
    Cardiac disorders
    Palpitations
         subjects affected / exposed
    34 / 550 (6.18%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    55 / 550 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    73
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    63 / 550 (11.45%)
         occurrences all number
    94
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 550 (7.27%)
         occurrences all number
    64
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    80 / 550 (14.55%)
         occurrences all number
    96
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 550 (6.55%)
         occurrences all number
    42
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Chest Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    35 / 550 (6.36%)
         occurrences all number
    42
    Oedema Peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    105 / 550 (19.09%)
         occurrences all number
    143
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    59 / 550 (10.73%)
         occurrences all number
    85
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 550 (5.09%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    74 / 550 (13.45%)
         occurrences all number
    89
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    54 / 550 (9.82%)
         occurrences all number
    65
    Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 550 (8.55%)
         occurrences all number
    51
    Psychiatric disorders
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    36 / 550 (6.55%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 550 (6.00%)
         occurrences all number
    38
    Back Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 550 (6.00%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    78 / 550 (14.18%)
         occurrences all number
    126
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    105 / 550 (19.09%)
         occurrences all number
    203
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 550 (5.09%)
         occurrences all number
    48
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 550 (5.27%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 550 (5.64%)
         occurrences all number
    49
    Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    121 / 550 (22.00%)
         occurrences all number
    310
    Urinary Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    46 / 550 (8.36%)
         occurrences all number
    69
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    39 / 550 (7.09%)
         occurrences all number
    59

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    18 Jul 2008
    This amendment dated 18 July 2008 (Protocol Version 3) was considered substantial and included the following changes: added CYP3A4 inducers to the list of prohibited concomitant medications; added definitions of certain serious adverse events (SAEs)(expected in a PAH population) which did not require immediate reporting to Actelion Global Drug Safety on an SAE form unless the event was fatal.
    22 Sep 2009
    This amendment dated 22 September 2009 (Protocol Version 4) was considered substantial and included the following changes: increase the sample size from 525 to 699 subjects in the OL study due to the higher than expected enrolment in the OL study; change biweekly follow-up of subjects with elevated liver transaminases to weekly monitoring based on a request from the DSMB; implemented minor editorial changes.
    27 Aug 2013
    This amendment dated 27 August 2013 (Protocol Version 5) was considered substantial and included the following changes: all concomitant medications taken by a subject during the study were to be collected in the CRF to facilitate the evaluation of the safety and tolerability data; a central laboratory was to be used for prospective biochemistry and hematology analyses in accordance with the then draft FDA “Guidance for Industry Determining the Extent of Safety Data Collection Needed in Late Stage Premarket and Postapproval Clinical Investigations” (February 2012); a Independent Liver Safety Board was established to monitor the liver safety of macitentan including reviewing cases of confirmed elevations of aminotransferases >3× ULN during the study.
    10 Jun 2016
    This amendment dated 10 June 2016 (Protocol Version 6) was considered substantial and included the following changes: the requirement for mandatory monthly liver function tests (LFTs) was changed to recommended monthly LFTs, that is, LFTs were to be performed at the investigator’s discretion as clinically indicated; this was based considering safety data from available macitentan exposure data; re-introduction of study treatment after absence of pregnancy was confirmed as study participation was the only option for subjects to continue receiving macitentan; following completion of enrollment into the study, the number of subjects included in the study was adjusted; align the concomitant medication section with the most current Investigator’s Brochure (IB) to include the most up to date information on drug-drug interaction potential of macitentan; update drug storage and dispensing due to a change in the packaging of study treatment; update information regarding the reporting requirements of suspected SAEs in accordance with the EU guidance 2011/C 172/01: Detailed guidance on the collection, verification and presentation of adverse event/reaction reports arising from clinical trials on medicinal products for human use (CT-3).
    17 Jul 2020
    This amendment dated 17 July 2020 (Protocol Version 7) was considered substantial and included the following changes: to update the concomitant therapy section pertaining to newly identified drug-drug interactions (DDI) between macitentan and fluconazole (a dual moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4 and CYP2C9) from a preclinical study on implications of role of CYP2C9 in the metabolism of macitentan.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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