E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Community-acquired pneumonia. This disease can be defined as an acute lower respiratory tract infection not acquired in a hospital or a long-term care facility. |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10010120 |
E.1.2 | Term | Community acquired pneumonia |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
- To demonstrate the efficacy of faropenem medoxomil by establishing its non- inferiority to clarithromycin, in terms of clinical response rate, in the treatment of patients with CAP (community-acquired pneumonia) in the ITT (Intent to Treat) and modified Intent to Treat subjects mITT (modified Intent to Treat) populations - To evaluate the safety and tolerability profile of faropenem medoxomil 600 mg PO BID for 10 days in patients with CAP (community-acquired pneumonia) |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To demonstrate the efficacy of faropenem medoxomil by establishing its non-inferiority to clarithromycin, in terms of clinical response rate, in the treatment of subjects with CAP in the CE and ME Populations • To demonstrate the efficacy of faropenem medoxomil by establishing its non-inferiority to clarithromycin, in terms of bacteriological response rate, in the treatment of subjects in the mITT and ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Populations
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Male or non-pregnant female 18 years of age or older 2. Subjects with fever documented within the past 24 hours (PO >38oC/100.4oF; Axillary >37.5oC/99.5oF; TM or Rectal >38.5oC/101.2oF) 3. Subjects who can produce an adequate (i.e., sputum Gram stain with >25 PMNs/LPF and <10 squamous epithelial cells/LPF) and purulent (i.e., cloudy and discolored) sputum specimen 4. A CXR obtained within 24 hours prior to initiating IP therapy and showing the presence of a new or progressive pulmonary infiltrate(s) 5. The presence of one (1) or more of the following clinical findings: • New or increased cough • Dyspnea or tachypnea (RR > 20 breaths per minute [bpm] but ≤ 30), particularly if progressive in nature • Pleuritic chest pain • Auscultatory findings on pulmonary examination of rales/rhonchi and/or evidence of pulmonary consolidation (dullness on percussion, bronchial breath sounds, or egophony) 6. Subjects who are able to take oral medication 7. If female of childbearing potential, the subject must: • have maintained her normal menstrual pattern during the 3 months prior to trial entry, AND • have taken hormonal contraceptives for at least 1 month prior to trial entry, or agree to use spermicide and barrier methods or have been using another acceptable method of contraception and agree to continue with the same method during the trial, AND • have had a negative urine β- subunit hCG pregnancy test sensitive to at least 50 µU/mL of β- hCG immediately prior to trial entry NOTE: Female subjects who have a positive pregnancy test and become pregnant during the trial must be promptly withdrawn from the trial 8. Read and sign ICF and, if applicable, any local data privacy requirements. By signing the ICF, the subject agrees to release any medical records pursuant to all current local data privacy requirements.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Subjects with a history of hypersensitivity to faropenem medoxomil or clarithromycin or a history of an anaphylactic reaction to β-lactams (e.g., penicillins, cephalosporins or carbapenems) or allergy to the macrolide family of antimicrobials 2. Subjects with a positive urinary antigen test for L. pneumophila at the Pre Therapy visit (Visit 1) 3. Subjects with one (1) or more of the following: • Respiratory rate of > 30 bpm • Systolic blood pressure (SBP) < 90 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) < 60 mm Hg • Altered mental status (e.g., new disorientation to person, place or time, lethargy, stupor, coma) • Require mechanical ventilation • Require vasopressors to maintain blood pressure or urinary output 4. Subjects with known bronchial obstruction or a history of post-obstructive pneumonia (does not exclude subjects with COPD) 5. Subjects with known primary or metastatic malignancy in lung and/or pleura within the past 5 years 6. Subjects with known or suspected bronchiectasis, cystic fibrosis, lung abscess, empyema, aspiration pneumonia, acute pulmonary embolism or collagen vascular disease affecting the lungs 7. Subjects with known or suspected HIV infection, opportunistic infections such as toxoplasmosis, cryptococcal meningitis, tuberculosis, histoplasmosis, Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, cytomegalovirus infection, oropharyngeal candidiasis (thrush), cryptosporidiosis, Mycobacterium avium complex infection, Kaposi’s sarcoma 8. Subjects with known underlying condition(s) or disease(s) that would interfere with oral absorption of the IP 9. Subjects residing in a long-term care facility within 4 weeks of the start of the IP (e.g., nursing home, etc.) 10. Immunocompromised subjects, including but not limited to subjects with: • Known WBC count (< 2000 cells/mm3) or CD4 count of < 200 cells/mm3, or on highly active antiretroviral therapy. An HIV test is not required • Chronic corticosteroid therapy (> 20 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent for more than 3 months before trial entry) • Splenectomized subjects or subjects with known hyposplenia or asplenia 11. Subjects who have been treated (> 24 hours) with oral or parenteral antibiotics within 14 days prior to enrollment or who plan to take antibiotics other than IP during the trial period 12. Subjects who require parenteral antimicrobial therapy for the treatment of pneumonia 13. Subjects who have been hospitalized for > 48 hours for any cause within two weeks prior to trial entry 14. Subject has known renal insufficiency (calculated Creatinine Clearance [CrCl] < 30 mL/min) and/or severe hepatic insufficiency (Childs-Pugh Class C) 15. Subjects with life expectancy < 3 months 16. Subjects who have been previously treated under this Protocol 17. Subjects who are pregnant and/or breastfeeding 18. Subjects who have received any experimental drug or medical device within the previous 30 days (or are scheduled to receive any other experimental procedures during the trial period) 19. Employees and/or family members of the Investigator or trial center with direct involvement in the proposed trial or other trials under the direction of that Investigator or trial center
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary analyses will be the comparison of the clinical response rates of faropenem medoxomil to clarithromycin at the Test-of-Cure visit in the ITT (Intent to Treat ) and mITT (modified Intent to Treat) Populations. A comparison of the incidence of adverse events for faropenem medoxomil and clarithromycin in the Intent-to-Treat (safety) Population.
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.6.13 | Others | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.3 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 40 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The trial end is the time when the last subject has completed the follow-up visit or the follow-up SAE query contact has been completed. If a subject has a SAE, follow-up information for the SAE will be obtained until its outcome is established. If the trial is completed prior to information about the outcome of a SAE, the most up-to-date information prior to the end of the trial will be recorded |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |