E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10030942 |
E.1.2 | Term | Optic neuritis |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Evaluate the efficacy of atacicept to preserve Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer (RNFL) thickness in Optic Neuritis (ON) as assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
- Evaluate safety and tolerability of atacicept in subjects with ON including the incidence and severity of infections and the conversion of subjects with ON to RMS as per McDonald criteria or to Clinically Definite MS (CDMS). - Explore the effect of atacicept on visual outcomes such as low contrast letter acuity and contrast sensitivity in subjects with ON. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Diagnosis of unilateral symptomatic optic neuritis as first clinical manifestation within 28 days of SD1; 2. Male or female between 18-60 years old, inclusive, at the time that informed consent is obtained; 3. Written informed consent, given before any study-related procedure. Subjects must have read and understood the Informed Consent Form, must fully understand the requirements of the study and must be willing to comply with all study visits and assessments. 4. Women of childbearing potential must not be breast feeding and have a negative serum pregnancy test at initial screening and a urine pregnancy test at Study Day 1 before dosing. For the purpose of this study, women of childbearing potential are defined as all female patients after puberty unless they are post-menopausal for at least 2 years or surgically sterile. 5. Female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to avoid pregnancy by using adequate method of contraception for 4 weeks prior to Study Day 1, during the trial and 12 weeks after the last dose of study medication. This requirement does not apply to surgically sterile subjects or to subjects who are post-menopausal for at least 2 years. Adequate contraception is defined as follows: two barrier methods, or one barrier method with a spermicide, or an intrauterine device or use of a combined female hormonal contraceptive. 6. Be willing and able to comply with study procedures for the duration of the study; 7. Voluntarily provide written informed consent (obtained before any trial related procedure), including, for USA, subject authorization under Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), prior to any study-related procedure that is not part of normal medical care, and with the understanding that the subject may withdraw consent at any time without prejudice to their future medical care. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. History of ON prior to current ON attack; 2. Bilateral optic neuritis; 3. Diagnosis of MS; 4. Diagnosis of Devic’s disease; 5. Acute or history of co-morbid ocular condition of the affected or non-affected eye not related to optic neuritis (ascertained by detailed history and examination, including glaucoma, hypoplasia of the optic nerve, macular hole, vitreomacular traction, diabetes, or other diseases of the optic nerve) or other causes of inflammatory optic neuropathy including but not limited to sarcoidosis, systemic lupus and other vasculitides, paraneoplastic disease, syphilis, Lyme disease, infection, ischemic optic neuropathy, Leber´s hereditary optic neuropathy; 6. Non-evaluable OCT at screening visit due to edema in the affected eye defined as follows:RNFL thickness more than 10 micrometer above normal in 2 or more sectors, or RNFL thickness greater than 200 micrometer in any of the 12 sectors; 7. Refractive error greater than ± 6 diopters (including status prior to refractive surgery); 8. Any condition, including laboratory findings and findings in the medical history or in the pre-study assessments (such as, but not limited to, significant nervous system, renal, hepatic, endocrine or gastrointestinal disorders), which in the Investigator’s opinion constitutes a risk or a contraindication for the subject’s participation in the study or that could interfere with the study objectives, conduct or evaluation. 9. Prior treatment with B cell modulating therapies, such as rituximab or belimumab; 10. Prior exposure to immunomodulatory therapy, such as interferon beta or glatiramer acetate; 11. Prior exposure to immunosuppressive or cytotoxic agents including but not restricted to cladribine, mitoxantrone, alemtuzumab, cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, methotrexate, or natalizumab; 12. Prior myelosuppressive / cytotoxic therapy, such as lymphoid irradiation, or bone marrow transplantation; 13. Prior use of cytokine or anti-cytokine therapy, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) or plasmapheresis; 14. Treatment with oral or systemic corticosteroids or adrenocorticotropic hormone within 60 days prior to SD1 except the optional corticosteroid course to treat the initial ON event; 15. Require chronic or monthly pulse corticosteroids during the study; 16. Receive immunisations with live vaccines or Ig treatments within one month prior SD 1 or need for such treatment during the study; 17. Participation in any interventional clinical trial within 2 months before SD 1 (or within 5 half-lives of the investigated compound before SD 1, whichever is longer), prior to SD1 18. Have moderate to severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min; according to Cockcroft-Gault equation); 19. Allergy or hypersensitivity to gadolinium; 20. Known hypersensitivity to atacicept or to any of the components of the formulated atacicept. 21. Diagnosis or family history of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) 22. History or presence of uncontrolled or New York Health Association (NYHA) class 3 or 4 congestive heart failure; 23. History of cancer, except adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical dysplasia or carcinoma in situ of the skin or the cervix; 24. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or alkaline phosphatase (AP) level >2.5 x ULN. Total bilirubin >1.5 x ULN at screening; 25. Clinically significant abnormality in any haematological test (e.g. haemoglobin < 100 g/L (6,21 mmol/L), WBC < 3*109/L, lymphocyte count <0.8*109/L, platelets <140*109/L) at screening; 26. Clinically significant abnormality on chest X-ray performed within 3 months before SD1 or on ECG performed at screening; 27. Known active clinically significant acute or chronic infection, or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with parenteral anti-infectives within 4 weeks of SD1 assessments; 28. Positive HIV, hepatitis C or hepatitis B (HBsAg and HBc antibody) serology (test performed at screening); 29. Presence of active or latent tuberculosis within the past year prior to screening. Subjects should be evaluated and screened for active or latent tuberculosis according to national and/or local recommendations. 30. Serum IgG below 6 g/L at screening. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is the change of RNFL thickness in the affected eye of ON patients from Baseline to week 36, assessed by OCT. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 20 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The date of the final clinical database lock |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 9 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 9 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |