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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Randomized Double-Blind, Double Dummy, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multicenter Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of GW685698X Inhalation Powder Once Daily and Fluticasone Propionate Inhalation Powder 500mcg Twice Daily compared with Placebo for 8 Weeks in Adolescent and Adult Subjects with Persistent Asthma Symptomatic on Moderate-Dose ICS Therapy.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2007-004458-98
    Trial protocol
    FR   NL   PL   EE   CZ   BG   DE  
    Global end of trial date
    20 Sep 2008

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    13 Apr 2016
    First version publication date
    19 Mar 2015
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    FFA109684
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    GlaxoSmithKline
    Sponsor organisation address
    980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, United Kingdom,
    Public contact
    GSK Response Center, GlaxoSmithKline, 1 866-435-7343,
    Scientific contact
    GSK Response Center, GlaxoSmithKline, 1 866-435-7343,
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    17 Oct 2008
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    20 Sep 2008
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The objective of this 8-week study is to evaluate the dose response, efficacy and safety of four dosage regimens of GW685698X (200mcg, 400mcg, 600mcg and 800mcg) administered once daily in the evening in adolescent and adult subjects 12 years of age and older with persistent uncontrolled asthma to effectively select the appropriate dose of GW685698X to be evaluated in further clinical studies.
    Protection of trial subjects
    On initial entry into the trial, subjects were assessed for their fitness for the study by a physical exam, chemistry/hematology/urinalysis laboratory tests, and serum pregnancy (females of child-bearing potential). Medical, asthma and previous treatment histories were obtained along with pulmonary function testing. Reversibility was also established. Stability limits of 80% of the subject’s FEV1 and peak expiratory flow (PEF) rate were established at the randomization visit to assist the investigators in monitoring subjects’ asthma status throughout the study. Twice each day (morning and evening), subjects rated their asthma symptoms and measured their PEF. Subjects were instructed to contact the investigator if the PEF fell below the established limit. Albuterol inhalation was provided for rescue use and use was monitored each morning and evening when the other assessments were performed. Pulmonary function was assessed at each visit via spirometry. Vital signs were also taken at each visit and the subjects were questioned in regard to their health and adverse events/serious adverse events that may have occurred. Two medics supported the study and were available for consultation with the investigators as needed.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    06 Dec 2007
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 56
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Bulgaria: 68
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Czech Republic: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Estonia: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 20
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 64
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 26
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 61
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Chile: 132
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Mexico: 80
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Peru: 75
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 93
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    South Africa: 55
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Thailand: 41
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 347
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    1175
    EEA total number of subjects
    265
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    62
    Adults (18-64 years)
    1000
    From 65 to 84 years
    113
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    -

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Participants (par.) meeting eligibility criteria at the Screening visit completed a 28-day Run-in Period for Baseline safety evaluations and measures of asthma status. Par. were then randomized to an 8-week Treatment Period. 1175 par. were screened, and 627 par. were randomized, out of which 622 par. received at least one dose of study treatment.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Placebo
    Arm description
    Participants received placebo once daily (OD) in the evening from the dry powder inhaler (DPI) and placebo twice daily (BID) from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.
    Arm type
    Placebo

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Placebo
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Respiratory use
    Dosage and administration details
    Twice daily

    Arm title
    GW685698X 200 µg OD
    Arm description
    Participants received GW685698X 200 micrograms (µg) OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    GW685698X
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Respiratory use
    Dosage and administration details
    200 μg once daily

    Arm title
    GW685698X 400 µg OD
    Arm description
    Participants received GW685698X 400 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    GW685698X
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Respiratory use
    Dosage and administration details
    400 μg once daily

    Arm title
    GW685698X 600 µg OD
    Arm description
    Participants received GW685698X 600 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    GW685698X
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Respiratory use
    Dosage and administration details
    600 μg once daily

    Arm title
    GW685698X 800 µg OD
    Arm description
    Participants received GW685698X 800 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    GW685698X
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Respiratory use
    Dosage and administration details
    800 μg once daily

    Arm title
    FP 500 µg BID
    Arm description
    Participants received fluticasone propionate (FP) 500 µg BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) plus placebo OD in the evening from the DPI for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.
    Arm type
    Active comparator

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fluticasone propionate
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Inhalation powder
    Routes of administration
    Respiratory use
    Dosage and administration details
    500 μg twice daily

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Started
    103
    99
    101
    107
    102
    110
    Completed
    65
    81
    93
    94
    85
    97
    Not completed
    38
    18
    8
    13
    17
    13
         Physician decision
    1
    -
    -
    -
    1
    -
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
    -
    -
    1
    3
    1
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    2
    3
    -
    1
    -
    4
         Lost to follow-up
    -
    1
    1
    -
    -
    -
         Lack of efficacy
    34
    11
    6
    11
    12
    8
         Protocol deviation
    -
    3
    1
    -
    1
    -
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: 1175 par. were screened, and 627 par. were randomized, out of which 622 par. received at least one dose of study treatment. Subject disposition is presented for the 622 participants that received at least one dose of study treatment.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Participants received placebo once daily (OD) in the evening from the dry powder inhaler (DPI) and placebo twice daily (BID) from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 200 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 200 micrograms (µg) OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 400 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 400 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 600 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 600 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 800 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 800 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    FP 500 µg BID
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fluticasone propionate (FP) 500 µg BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) plus placebo OD in the evening from the DPI for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID Total
    Number of subjects
    103 99 101 107 102 110 622
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    47.2 ( 14.03 ) 45.7 ( 15.02 ) 47.2 ( 14.39 ) 45.7 ( 14.38 ) 46.6 ( 14.09 ) 46.1 ( 13.86 ) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    64 63 62 67 63 68 387
        Male
    39 36 39 40 39 42 235
    Race
    Units: Subjects
        African American/African Heritage (HER)
    2 3 3 4 4 4 20
        American Indian or Alaska Native
    6 7 5 8 5 7 38
        Central/South Asian HER
    2 3 1 4 1 1 12
        Japanese/East Asian HER/South East Asian HER
    4 6 6 7 6 6 35
        White
    83 74 80 77 80 83 477
        American Indian or Alaska Native & Asian & White
    0 1 0 0 0 0 1
        American Indian or Alaska Native & White
    6 5 6 7 6 8 38
        Missing
    0 0 0 0 0 1 1

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Participants received placebo once daily (OD) in the evening from the dry powder inhaler (DPI) and placebo twice daily (BID) from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 200 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 200 micrograms (µg) OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 400 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 400 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 600 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 600 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 800 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 800 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    FP 500 µg BID
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fluticasone propionate (FP) 500 µg BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) plus placebo OD in the evening from the DPI for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Primary: Mean change from Baseline in trough (evening pre-dose and pre- rescue bronchodilator) FEV1 at Week 8

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    End point title
    Mean change from Baseline in trough (evening pre-dose and pre- rescue bronchodilator) FEV1 at Week 8
    End point description
    Pulmonary function was measured by forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), defined as the maximal amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in one second. Pre-dose and pre-rescue bronchodilator (albuterol/salbutamol) trough FEV1 (the measurement of FEV1 performed at the end of the dosing interval) was measured electronically by spirometry in the evening at BL through Week 8 clinic visits. The highest of 3 technically acceptable measurements was recorded. The Visit 3 FEV1 assessment was used as the BL value. Change from BL in trough FEV1 was calculated as the value at WK 8 minus the value at BL. The analysis was performed using an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) model with covariates of BL trough FEV1, country, sex, age, and treatment group. The last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data, in which the last non-missing post-BL on-treatment measurement (scheduled and unscheduled visits) was used to impute missing measurements.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline (BL) and Week (WK) 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [1]
    99 [2]
    101 [3]
    107 [4]
    102 [5]
    110 [6]
    Units: Liters
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -0.043 ( 0.0338 )
    0.232 ( 0.0347 )
    0.229 ( 0.0342 )
    0.221 ( 0.0332 )
    0.182 ( 0.0342 )
    0.155 ( 0.0332 )
    Notes
    [1] - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: randomized participants who received >= 1 dose of study medication
    [2] - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: randomized participants who received >= 1 dose of study medication
    [3] - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: randomized participants who received >= 1 dose of study medication
    [4] - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: randomized participants who received >= 1 dose of study medication
    [5] - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: randomized participants who received >= 1 dose of study medication
    [6] - Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: randomized participants who received >= 1 dose of study medication
    Statistical analysis title
    Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    GW685698X 200 µg OD v Placebo
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    202
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.001
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.275
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.18
         upper limit
    0.37
    Statistical analysis title
    Analysis 2
    Comparison groups
    Placebo v GW685698X 400 µg OD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    204
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.001
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.272
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.178
         upper limit
    0.367
    Statistical analysis title
    Analysis 3
    Comparison groups
    Placebo v GW685698X 600 µg OD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    210
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.001
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.264
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.171
         upper limit
    0.357
    Statistical analysis title
    Analysis 4
    Comparison groups
    Placebo v GW685698X 800 µg OD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    205
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.001
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.225
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.131
         upper limit
    0.32
    Statistical analysis title
    Analysis 5
    Comparison groups
    Placebo v FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    213
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.001
    Method
    ANCOVA
    Parameter type
    Mean difference (final values)
    Point estimate
    0.198
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    0.105
         upper limit
    0.291

    Secondary: Mean change from Baseline in daily trough (pre-dose and pre-rescue bronchodilator) evening peak expiratory flow (PEF) averaged over the 8-week Treatment Period

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    End point title
    Mean change from Baseline in daily trough (pre-dose and pre-rescue bronchodilator) evening peak expiratory flow (PEF) averaged over the 8-week Treatment Period
    End point description
    PEF is defined as the maximum airflow during a forced expiration beginning with the lungs fully inflated. Trough PEF is defined as the maximal rate (speed) that a person can exhale during a short maximal expiratory effort after a full inspiration. PEF was measured by the participants using a hand-held electronic peak flow meter each evening prior to the dose of study medication and any rescue albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol use. The best of three attempts was recorded by the participants in a daily diary. The Baseline value was derived from the last 7 days of the daily diary prior to the randomization of the participant. Change from Baseline was calculated as the value of the averaged daily evening PEF over the 8-week treatment period minus the value at Baseline. The analysis was performed using an ANCOVA model with covariates of Baseline trough evening PEF, country, sex, age, and treatment group.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline up to Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    100 [7]
    99 [8]
    101 [9]
    107 [10]
    101 [11]
    109 [12]
    Units: Liters per minute
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -5.1 ( 3.32 )
    11.9 ( 3.32 )
    14.5 ( 3.29 )
    11.7 ( 3.2 )
    16.3 ( 3.3 )
    11.1 ( 3.17 )
    Notes
    [7] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [8] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [9] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [10] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [11] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [12] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean change from Baseline in daily morning PEF averaged over the 8-week Treatment Period

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    End point title
    Mean change from Baseline in daily morning PEF averaged over the 8-week Treatment Period
    End point description
    PEF is defined as the maximum airflow during a forced expiration beginning with the lungs fully inflated. Trough PEF is defined as the maximal rate (speed) that a person can exhale during a short maximal expiratory effort after a full inspiration. PEF was measured by the participants using a hand-held electronic peak flow meter each morning prior to the dose of study medication and any rescue albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol use. The best of three attempts was recorded by the participants in a daily diary. The Baseline value was derived from the last 7 days of the daily diary prior to the randomization of the participant. Change from Baseline was calculated as the value of the averaged daily morning PEF over the 8-week treatment period minus the value at Baseline. The analysis was performed using an ANCOVA model with covariates of Baseline trough morning PEF, country, sex, age, and treatment group.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline up to Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    101 [13]
    99 [14]
    101 [15]
    107 [16]
    101 [17]
    109 [18]
    Units: Liters per minute
        least squares mean (standard error)
    -7.3 ( 3.32 )
    19.6 ( 3.34 )
    20.9 ( 3.31 )
    16.7 ( 3.22 )
    20.7 ( 3.32 )
    16.5 ( 3.19 )
    Notes
    [13] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [14] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [15] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [16] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [17] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [18] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean change from Baseline in the percentage of symptom-free 24-hour (hr) periods during the 8-week Treatment Period

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    End point title
    Mean change from Baseline in the percentage of symptom-free 24-hour (hr) periods during the 8-week Treatment Period
    End point description
    Asthma symptoms were recorded in a daily diary by the participants every day in the morning and evening before taking any rescue or study medication and before PEF measurement. A 24-hour period in which a participant’s responses to both the morning and evening assessments indicated no symptoms was considered as symptom-free. The Baseline value was derived from the last 7 days of the daily diary prior to the randomization of the participant. Change from Baseline was calculated as the averaged value during the 8-week Treatment Period minus the value at Baseline. The analysis was performed using an ANCOVA model with covariates of Baseline, country, sex, age, and treatment group.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline up to Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    101 [19]
    99 [20]
    101 [21]
    107 [22]
    101 [23]
    110 [24]
    Units: Percentage of symptom-free 24-hr periods
        least squares mean (standard error)
    6.4 ( 2.71 )
    20.1 ( 2.74 )
    19.6 ( 2.71 )
    15.1 ( 2.63 )
    18.5 ( 2.71 )
    15.4 ( 2.61 )
    Notes
    [19] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [20] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [21] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [22] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [23] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [24] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Mean change from Baseline in the percentage of rescue-free 24-hour (hr) periods during the 8-week Treatment Period

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    End point title
    Mean change from Baseline in the percentage of rescue-free 24-hour (hr) periods during the 8-week Treatment Period
    End point description
    The number of inhalations of rescue albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol used during the day and night was recorded by the participants in a daily diary. A 24-hour period in which a participant’s responses to both the morning and evening assessments indicated no use of rescue medication was considered as rescue-free. The Baseline value was derived from the last 7 days of the daily diary prior to the randomization of the participant. Change from Baseline was calculated as the averaged value during the 8-week Treatment Period minus the value at Baseline. The analysis was performed using an ANCOVA model with covariates of Baseline, country, sex, age, and treatment group.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline up to Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    101 [25]
    99 [26]
    101 [27]
    107 [28]
    101 [29]
    110 [30]
    Units: Percentage of rescue-free 24-hr periods
        least squares mean (standard error)
    3.6 ( 2.75 )
    17.9 ( 2.78 )
    21.2 ( 2.75 )
    17.4 ( 2.67 )
    22.3 ( 2.75 )
    16.7 ( 2.63 )
    Notes
    [25] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [26] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [27] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [28] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [29] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [30] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number participants who withdrew due to lack of efficacy during the 8-week Treatment Period

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    End point title
    Number participants who withdrew due to lack of efficacy during the 8-week Treatment Period
    End point description
    The number of participants whose primary reason for withdrawal was lack of efficacy was analyzed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From the first dose of the study medication up to Week 8/Early Withdrawal
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [31]
    99 [32]
    101 [33]
    107 [34]
    102 [35]
    110 [36]
    Units: Participants
    34
    11
    6
    11
    12
    8
    Notes
    [31] - ITT Population
    [32] - ITT Population
    [33] - ITT Population
    [34] - ITT Population
    [35] - ITT Population
    [36] - ITT Population
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of participants with any on-treatment adverse event or serious adverse event throughout the 8-week Treatment Period

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    End point title
    Number of participants with any on-treatment adverse event or serious adverse event throughout the 8-week Treatment Period
    End point description
    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose: results in death; is life-threatening; requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization; results in disability/incapacity; or is a congenital anomaly/birth defect. Medical or scientific judgment should have been exercised in other situations. Refer to the general AE/SAE module for a list of AEs (occurring at a frequency threshold >=3%) and SAEs.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From the first dose of the study medication up to Week 8/Early Withdrawal
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [37]
    99 [38]
    101 [39]
    107 [40]
    102 [41]
    110 [42]
    Units: Participants
        Any AE
    23
    31
    34
    37
    36
    39
        Any SAE
    1
    2
    0
    1
    0
    2
    Notes
    [37] - ITT Population
    [38] - ITT Population
    [39] - ITT Population
    [40] - ITT Population
    [41] - ITT Population
    [42] - ITT Population
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of participants with clinical/visual evidence of oropharyngeal candidiasis

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    End point title
    Number of participants with clinical/visual evidence of oropharyngeal candidiasis
    End point description
    A detailed oropharyngeal examination for visual evidence of oral candidiasis was performed.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Baseline up to Week 8/Early Withdrawal
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [43]
    99 [44]
    101 [45]
    107 [46]
    102 [47]
    110 [48]
    Units: Participants
        Clinical evidence
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
        No clinical evidence
    103
    99
    101
    107
    102
    110
    Notes
    [43] - ITT Population
    [44] - ITT Population
    [45] - ITT Population
    [46] - ITT Population
    [47] - ITT Population
    [48] - ITT Population
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Percentage of basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, and total neutrophils in the blood at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Percentage of basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, and total neutrophils in the blood at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for the measurement of the percentage of basophils, eosinophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, and total neutrophils in the blood at Baseline (BL) and Week 8 (W8). The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [49]
    99 [50]
    101 [51]
    107 [52]
    102 [53]
    110 [54]
    Units: Percentage in the blood
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Basophils, BL, n=96, 98, 96, 101, 96, 104
    0.31 ( 0.211 )
    0.38 ( 0.315 )
    0.35 ( 0.252 )
    0.34 ( 0.306 )
    0.36 ( 0.22 )
    0.34 ( 0.181 )
        Basophils, W8, n=64, 78, 86, 88, 80, 93
    0.38 ( 0.191 )
    0.35 ( 0.199 )
    0.28 ( 0.172 )
    0.26 ( 0.164 )
    0.31 ( 0.175 )
    0.3 ( 0.159 )
        Eosinophils, BL, n=96, 98, 96, 101, 96, 104
    4.21 ( 3.241 )
    4.11 ( 3.024 )
    3.7 ( 2.942 )
    4.34 ( 3.148 )
    3.74 ( 2.543 )
    3.5 ( 2.675 )
        Eosinophils, W 8, n=64, 78, 86, 88, 80, 93
    3.92 ( 2.835 )
    3.54 ( 2.784 )
    2.76 ( 1.943 )
    2.94 ( 3.395 )
    2.14 ( 2.076 )
    3.31 ( 2.815 )
        Lymphocytes, BL, n=96, 98, 96, 101, 96, 104
    32.23 ( 7.231 )
    32.31 ( 8.344 )
    33.48 ( 9.299 )
    32.03 ( 7.813 )
    33.33 ( 7.99 )
    30.13 ( 8.938 )
        Lymphocytes, W 8, n=64, 78, 86, 88, 80, 93
    30.87 ( 8.332 )
    30.64 ( 7.046 )
    30.28 ( 8.734 )
    27.64 ( 9.216 )
    29.5 ( 9.763 )
    29.23 ( 8.205 )
        Monocytes, BL, n=96, 98, 96, 101, 96, 104
    5.03 ( 2.337 )
    4.75 ( 1.765 )
    5.23 ( 2.58 )
    4.89 ( 1.896 )
    5.19 ( 2.384 )
    5.06 ( 1.989 )
        Monocytes, W 8, n=64, 78, 86, 88, 80, 93
    5.07 ( 1.885 )
    4.53 ( 2.025 )
    4.82 ( 2.087 )
    4.5 ( 2.188 )
    4.64 ( 2.224 )
    4.97 ( 2.15 )
        Total neutrophils, BL, n=96, 98, 96, 101, 96, 104
    58.22 ( 8.02 )
    58.45 ( 9.166 )
    57.08 ( 10.168 )
    58.41 ( 8.589 )
    57.33 ( 8.627 )
    60.96 ( 10.096 )
        Total neutrophils, W8, n=64, 78, 86, 88, 80, 93
    59.78 ( 9.101 )
    60.95 ( 7.819 )
    61.87 ( 9.175 )
    64.67 ( 10.031 )
    63.41 ( 10.926 )
    62.19 ( 9.128 )
    Notes
    [49] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [50] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [51] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [52] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [53] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [54] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Hematocrit at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Hematocrit at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for the measurement of hematocrit at Baseline and Week 8. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [55]
    99 [56]
    101 [57]
    107 [58]
    102 [59]
    110 [60]
    Units: Proportion of 1
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        BL, n=95, 98, 96, 100, 94, 104
    0.43 ( 0.039 )
    0.43 ( 0.034 )
    0.42 ( 0.035 )
    0.42 ( 0.042 )
    0.43 ( 0.038 )
    0.42 ( 0.043 )
        W8, n=64, 78, 86, 89, 80, 93
    0.43 ( 0.04 )
    0.42 ( 0.036 )
    0.42 ( 0.035 )
    0.42 ( 0.042 )
    0.43 ( 0.037 )
    0.42 ( 0.043 )
    Notes
    [55] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [56] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [57] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [58] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [59] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [60] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Hemoglobin at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Hemoglobin at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for the measurement of hemoglobin at Baseline and Week 8. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [61]
    99 [62]
    101 [63]
    107 [64]
    102 [65]
    110 [66]
    Units: Grams per liter (G/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        BL, n=95, 98, 96, 100, 94, 104
    139.99 ( 13.23 )
    140.2 ( 11.183 )
    139.35 ( 11.577 )
    138.5 ( 14.987 )
    140.91 ( 13.023 )
    138.53 ( 14.77 )
        W8, n=64, 78, 86, 89, 80, 93
    139.63 ( 12.359 )
    137.42 ( 11.461 )
    137.56 ( 11.747 )
    135.81 ( 13.847 )
    140.64 ( 12.679 )
    137.31 ( 14.65 )
    Notes
    [61] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [62] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [63] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [64] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [65] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [66] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Platelet count and white blood cell count at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Platelet count and white blood cell count at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for determining the platelet count and white blood cell (WBC) count at Baseline and Week 8. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [67]
    99 [68]
    101 [69]
    107 [70]
    102 [71]
    110 [72]
    Units: 10^9 cells per liter (GI/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Platelet count, BL, n=95, 98, 96, 99, 94, 104
    275.76 ( 58.949 )
    281.46 ( 74.55 )
    270.32 ( 50.756 )
    275.62 ( 56.811 )
    269.09 ( 61.89 )
    269.8 ( 65.376 )
        Platelet count, W8, n=64, 78, 86, 89, 79, 93
    265.86 ( 55.155 )
    285.62 ( 66.487 )
    270.77 ( 50.491 )
    291.36 ( 63.65 )
    280.78 ( 65.044 )
    275.48 ( 65.011 )
        WBC count, BL, n=95, 98, 96, 99, 94, 104
    8.16 ( 2.182 )
    7.77 ( 2.016 )
    8.01 ( 2.199 )
    8.18 ( 1.807 )
    7.91 ( 1.853 )
    8.25 ( 2.4 )
        WBC count, W8, n=64, 78, 86, 88, 80, 93
    7.84 ( 1.944 )
    7.97 ( 1.671 )
    8.38 ( 2.416 )
    9.1 ( 2.134 )
    8.9 ( 1.964 )
    8.21 ( 1.973 )
    Notes
    [67] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [68] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [69] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [70] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [71] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [72] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Red blood cell count at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Red blood cell count at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for determining the red blood cell count at Baseline and Week 8. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [73]
    99 [74]
    101 [75]
    107 [76]
    102 [77]
    110 [78]
    Units: 10^12 cells per liter (TI/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        BL, n=95, 98, 96, 100, 94, 104
    4.67 ( 0.413 )
    4.69 ( 0.438 )
    4.64 ( 0.413 )
    4.6 ( 0.428 )
    4.66 ( 0.416 )
    4.64 ( 0.421 )
        W8, n=64, 78, 86, 89, 80, 93
    4.61 ( 0.423 )
    4.64 ( 0.472 )
    4.57 ( 0.383 )
    4.52 ( 0.442 )
    4.65 ( 0.425 )
    4.61 ( 0.43 )
    Notes
    [73] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [74] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [75] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [76] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [77] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [78] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Clinical chemistry parameters of alanine amino transferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate amino transferase (AST), gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Clinical chemistry parameters of alanine amino transferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), aspartate amino transferase (AST), gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for the measurement of ALT, ALP, AST, GGT, and LDH at Baseline and Week 8. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [79]
    99 [80]
    101 [81]
    107 [82]
    102 [83]
    110 [84]
    Units: International units per liter (IU/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        ALT, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    22.4 ( 12.52 )
    21 ( 10.02 )
    23.9 ( 15.07 )
    23.5 ( 18.89 )
    23.1 ( 14.71 )
    20.5 ( 13.26 )
        ALT, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    23.7 ( 19.99 )
    20.2 ( 11.31 )
    21.6 ( 14.43 )
    20.4 ( 12.33 )
    22 ( 12.14 )
    20.7 ( 14.56 )
        ALP, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 100, 109
    74.7 ( 21.34 )
    80.2 ( 41.24 )
    90.9 ( 54.98 )
    77.1 ( 38.35 )
    73.9 ( 31.02 )
    76.7 ( 32.97 )
        ALP, W8, n=66, 78, 91, 89, 86, 96
    75.1 ( 21.38 )
    80.4 ( 54.47 )
    86.6 ( 42.66 )
    74.5 ( 26.54 )
    70.6 ( 26.33 )
    77.2 ( 28.25 )
        AST, BL, n=101, 97, 100, 106, 101, 108
    21.6 ( 6.45 )
    21.6 ( 7.11 )
    23.7 ( 10.46 )
    23.3 ( 20.15 )
    22.7 ( 8.42 )
    21.9 ( 11.34 )
        AST, W8, n=66, 78, 91, 89, 85, 96
    24.1 ( 20.87 )
    21.6 ( 8.39 )
    22 ( 11.41 )
    22.1 ( 17.12 )
    22 ( 9.25 )
    21.4 ( 8.61 )
        GGT, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    33 ( 26.34 )
    36.8 ( 39.79 )
    40.4 ( 44.86 )
    42.3 ( 109.34 )
    31.2 ( 22.88 )
    28.2 ( 20.5 )
        GGT, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    36.4 ( 37.07 )
    32.7 ( 22.5 )
    40.6 ( 70.55 )
    47.4 ( 167.46 )
    34.1 ( 28.31 )
    29.2 ( 20.01 )
        LDH, BL, n=101, 97, 100, 106, 101, 108
    158.2 ( 26.1 )
    162 ( 27.64 )
    163.5 ( 35.16 )
    158.7 ( 30.24 )
    161.6 ( 31.49 )
    160.6 ( 24.97 )
        LDH, W8, n=66, 78, 91, 89, 85, 96
    160.4 ( 43.44 )
    159 ( 27.52 )
    163.6 ( 37 )
    164.6 ( 35.8 )
    170.6 ( 33.92 )
    164 ( 27.59 )
    Notes
    [79] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [80] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [81] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [82] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [83] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [84] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Clinical chemistry parameters of albumin and total protein at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Clinical chemistry parameters of albumin and total protein at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for the measurement of albumin and total protein at Baseline and Week 8. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [85]
    99 [86]
    101 [87]
    107 [88]
    102 [89]
    110 [90]
    Units: Grams per liter (g/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Albumin, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    44.6 ( 2.36 )
    44.9 ( 3.11 )
    45.1 ( 2.91 )
    44.3 ( 3.27 )
    44.8 ( 3.49 )
    44.9 ( 2.96 )
        Albumin, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    44.5 ( 2.66 )
    44.8 ( 3.27 )
    44.6 ( 3.32 )
    44 ( 3.28 )
    44.1 ( 3.38 )
    44.6 ( 3.07 )
        Total protein, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    72.7 ( 3.82 )
    73.4 ( 3.9 )
    73.2 ( 4.15 )
    73.3 ( 4.22 )
    73.1 ( 4.8 )
    72.5 ( 3.85 )
        Total protein, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    72 ( 4.21 )
    72.6 ( 3.67 )
    72.7 ( 4.54 )
    72.2 ( 4.2 )
    72 ( 4.39 )
    71.9 ( 4.34 )
    Notes
    [85] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [86] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [87] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [88] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [89] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [90] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Clinical chemistry parameters of calcium, carbon dioxide content/bicarbonate, chloride, cholesterol, glucose, phosphorus inorganic, potassium, sodium, and urea at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Clinical chemistry parameters of calcium, carbon dioxide content/bicarbonate, chloride, cholesterol, glucose, phosphorus inorganic, potassium, sodium, and urea at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for the measurement of calcium, carbon dioxide content/bicarbonate (CO2/BI), chloride, cholesterol, glucose, phosphorus inorganic (PI), potassium, sodium, and urea at Baseline and Week 8. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [91]
    99 [92]
    101 [93]
    107 [94]
    102 [95]
    110 [96]
    Units: Millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Calcium, BL, n=101, 97, 100, 106, 101, 108
    2.3 ( 0.07 )
    2.3 ( 0.1 )
    2.4 ( 0.09 )
    2.3 ( 0.09 )
    2.3 ( 0.09 )
    2.3 ( 0.09 )
        Calcium, W8, n=66, 78, 91, 89, 85, 96
    2.3 ( 0.09 )
    2.3 ( 0.11 )
    2.4 ( 0.1 )
    2.3 ( 0.11 )
    2.3 ( 0.1 )
    2.3 ( 0.09 )
        CO2/BI, BL, n=101, 97, 100, 106, 101, 108
    23.2 ( 2.45 )
    22.9 ( 2.75 )
    23.3 ( 2.39 )
    22.6 ( 2.87 )
    23.1 ( 2.56 )
    23.2 ( 2.33 )
        CO2/BI, W8, n=66, 78, 91, 89, 85, 96
    22.7 ( 3.01 )
    22.7 ( 2.68 )
    23.5 ( 2.71 )
    22.6 ( 2.56 )
    23.3 ( 2.11 )
    22.9 ( 2.73 )
        Chloride, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    104.8 ( 2.45 )
    104.4 ( 2.24 )
    104.1 ( 2.84 )
    104.3 ( 2.24 )
    104.4 ( 2.25 )
    105 ( 2.8 )
        Chloride, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    105 ( 2.52 )
    104.4 ( 2.46 )
    103.9 ( 2.84 )
    104.3 ( 2.46 )
    104.1 ( 2.68 )
    104.9 ( 2.79 )
        Cholesterol, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    5.4 ( 1.04 )
    5.3 ( 1.11 )
    5.3 ( 1.13 )
    5.3 ( 1.21 )
    5.5 ( 1.15 )
    5.1 ( 1.08 )
        Cholesterol, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    5.3 ( 1 )
    5.2 ( 1.09 )
    5.2 ( 1.07 )
    5.4 ( 1.24 )
    5.5 ( 1.03 )
    5.2 ( 1.17 )
        Glucose, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    5.3 ( 0.81 )
    5.5 ( 2.36 )
    5.2 ( 1.27 )
    5.2 ( 1.14 )
    5.4 ( 1.73 )
    5.3 ( 0.91 )
        Glucose, W8, n=66, 78, 91, 90, 86, 96
    5.2 ( 1.38 )
    5.3 ( 1.81 )
    5.5 ( 3.24 )
    5.2 ( 1.19 )
    5.4 ( 1.91 )
    5.3 ( 1.16 )
        PI, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    1.1 ( 0.18 )
    1.1 ( 0.18 )
    1.2 ( 0.22 )
    1.2 ( 0.19 )
    1.2 ( 0.19 )
    1.1 ( 0.18 )
        PI, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    1.2 ( 0.16 )
    1.2 ( 0.17 )
    1.2 ( 0.15 )
    1.2 ( 0.16 )
    1.2 ( 0.17 )
    1.2 ( 0.16 )
        Potassium, BL, n=101, 97, 100, 106, 101, 108
    4.2 ( 0.38 )
    4.3 ( 0.47 )
    4.2 ( 0.51 )
    4.2 ( 0.41 )
    4.2 ( 0.3 )
    4.2 ( 0.41 )
        Potassium, W8, n=66, 78, 91, 89, 85, 96
    4.2 ( 0.36 )
    4.2 ( 0.6 )
    4.2 ( 0.41 )
    4.2 ( 0.38 )
    4.2 ( 0.32 )
    4.2 ( 0.36 )
        Sodium, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    140.8 ( 1.93 )
    140.4 ( 1.92 )
    140.4 ( 2.06 )
    140.1 ( 1.93 )
    140.1 ( 1.64 )
    140.8 ( 1.95 )
        Sodium, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    140.5 ( 2.15 )
    140.3 ( 2.17 )
    140.3 ( 2.09 )
    140.1 ( 1.99 )
    140.4 ( 2.21 )
    140.6 ( 2.08 )
        Urea, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    5.7 ( 1.68 )
    5.4 ( 1.49 )
    5.8 ( 1.72 )
    5 ( 1.34 )
    5.5 ( 1.52 )
    5.4 ( 1.63 )
        Urea, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    5.5 ( 1.57 )
    5.4 ( 1.5 )
    5.7 ( 1.37 )
    5.4 ( 1.45 )
    5.6 ( 1.35 )
    5.6 ( 1.55 )
    Notes
    [91] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [92] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [93] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [94] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [95] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [96] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Clinical chemistry parameters of creatinine, direct bilirubin, total bilirubin, and uric acid at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    Clinical chemistry parameters of creatinine, direct bilirubin, total bilirubin, and uric acid at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    Blood samples were collected for the measurement of creatinine, direct bilirubin (DBIL), total bilirubin (TBIL), and uric acid at Baseline and Week 8. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [97]
    99 [98]
    101 [99]
    107 [100]
    102 [101]
    110 [102]
    Units: Micromoles per liter (µmol/L)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Creatinine, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    84.4 ( 14.89 )
    79.8 ( 14.17 )
    79.4 ( 15.86 )
    78.8 ( 14.12 )
    81.4 ( 13.9 )
    82 ( 18.12 )
        Creatinine, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    83.2 ( 15.84 )
    79.9 ( 12.4 )
    78.6 ( 15.25 )
    78.7 ( 13.95 )
    81.7 ( 13.87 )
    83.1 ( 18.02 )
        DBIL, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    2 ( 0.92 )
    2 ( 1.08 )
    2.1 ( 1.15 )
    2 ( 1.05 )
    1.7 ( 0.94 )
    2.1 ( 1.38 )
        DBIL, W8, n=65, 78, 91, 90, 86, 96
    1.7 ( 0.75 )
    1.8 ( 0.91 )
    2.1 ( 1.19 )
    1.9 ( 1.22 )
    1.7 ( 0.82 )
    2 ( 1.2 )
        TBIL, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    9.4 ( 4.67 )
    9.9 ( 4.87 )
    9.8 ( 5.19 )
    9.7 ( 5 )
    8.2 ( 3.31 )
    10.3 ( 5.86 )
        TBIL, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    8.3 ( 3.68 )
    9 ( 4.44 )
    9.8 ( 5.1 )
    9.4 ( 5.65 )
    8.6 ( 3.33 )
    9.6 ( 4.76 )
        Uric acid, BL, n=101, 97, 101, 107, 101, 109
    323.3 ( 102.51 )
    326.1 ( 75.18 )
    330.4 ( 81.69 )
    322.1 ( 87.22 )
    330.8 ( 90.07 )
    310.6 ( 83.25 )
        Uric acid, W8, n=66, 79, 91, 90, 86, 96
    326.2 ( 104.11 )
    318.5 ( 75.93 )
    319.2 ( 89.12 )
    305.8 ( 91.04 )
    316.5 ( 92.8 )
    322.7 ( 88.44 )
    Notes
    [97] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [98] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [99] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [100] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [101] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [102] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of participants with the indicated result for the indicated urinalysis parameters tested by dipstick at Baseline and Week 8/Withdrawal

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    End point title
    Number of participants with the indicated result for the indicated urinalysis parameters tested by dipstick at Baseline and Week 8/Withdrawal
    End point description
    Urinalysis parameters included: Urine Occult Blood (UOB), Urine Glucose (UG), Urine Ketones (UK), Urine Protein (UP), and Urine Leukocyte Esterase test for detecting White Blood Cells (UWBC). The dipstick was a strip used to detect the presence or absence of these parameters in the urine sample. The dipstick test gives results in a semi-quantitative manner; results for urinalysis parameters can be read as 1+, 2+, 3+, Large, Moderate, Negative (Neg), Small, and Trace. For UG, the result can be read as Neg, Trace, Trace or 1/10 grams per deciliter (G/dL), 1+ or 1/4 G/dL, 2+ or 1/2 G/dL, 3+ or 1 G/dL, 4+ or 2 or more G/dL, indicating proportional concentrations in the urine sample. Data are reported as the number of participants who had 1+, 2+, 3+, Large, Moderate, Neg, Small, or Trace levels at Baseline (BL) and Week 8 (W8)/Early Withdrawal (EW). The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1).
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [103]
    99 [104]
    101 [105]
    107 [106]
    102 [107]
    110 [108]
    Units: Participants
        UOB, 1+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    3
    3
    0
    1
    4
        UOB, 2+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    3
    1
    2
    1
    3
    0
        UOB, 3+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    0
    4
    2
    1
    1
        UOB, Large, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    1
    0
    1
    0
    0
        UOB, Moderate, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    1
    0
    1
    0
    0
    0
        UOB, Neg, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    87
    87
    81
    93
    83
    95
        UOB, Small, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    2
    0
    0
    0
    0
        UOB, Trace, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    6
    4
    5
    5
    7
    3
        UOB, 1+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    1
    0
    0
    4
    1
    1
        UOB, 2+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    1
    2
    3
    0
    1
        UOB, 3+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    1
    2
    3
    2
    0
    2
        UOB, Large, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
        UOB, Moderate, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    0
    1
    1
    0
    0
        UOB, Neg, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    57
    71
    75
    71
    72
    79
        UOB, Small, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
        UOB, Trace, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    6
    5
    7
    7
    7
    9
        UOB, Neg, EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    7
    0
    1
    4
    5
    4
        UG, 1+ or 1/4 G/DL, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
    1
        UG, 2+ or 1/2 G/DL, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
        UG, 3+ or 1 G/DL, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    2
    0
    1
    1
    0
        UG, Neg, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    97
    95
    93
    99
    94
    101
        UG, Trace, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
        UG, Trace or 1/10 G/DL,BL,n=97, 98, 96, 102,95,103
    0
    1
    2
    1
    0
    0
        UG, 1+ or 1/4 G/DL, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    1
    2
    1
    1
    0
        UG, 3+ or 1 G/DL, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    1
    0
    1
    0
    1
    0
        UG, 4+ or 2 or more G/DL,W8,n=65,79, 88, 90, 80,92
    0
    1
    1
    0
    0
    0
        UG, Neg, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    63
    77
    83
    88
    78
    90
        UG, Trace, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    1
        UG, Trace or 1/10 G/DL,W8,n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    1
    0
    1
    0
    0
    1
        UG, Neg, EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    7
    0
    1
    4
    5
    4
        UK, 1+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    1
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
        UK, Neg, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    93
    97
    93
    101
    91
    99
        UK, Trace, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    3
    1
    3
    1
    3
    4
        UK, Neg, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    63
    78
    86
    86
    78
    87
        UK, Trace, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    2
    1
    2
    4
    2
    5
        UK, Neg, EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    7
    0
    1
    4
    5
    4
        UP, 1+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    3
    3
    5
    7
    3
    3
        UP, 2+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    0
    3
    0
    0
    0
        UP, 3+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    0
    0
    1
    0
    1
        UP, Neg, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    90
    84
    80
    88
    85
    82
        UP, Trace, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    4
    11
    8
    6
    7
    17
        UP, 1+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    1
    1
    5
    5
    2
    3
        UP, 2+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    2
    0
    0
    1
    0
    0
        UP, 3+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
        UP, Neg, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    56
    69
    77
    77
    71
    81
        UP, Trace, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    6
    9
    6
    7
    7
    7
        UP, Neg, EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    6
    0
    0
    4
    5
    4
        UP, Trace, EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    1
    0
    1
    0
    0
    0
        UWBC, 1+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    3
    9
    4
    9
    6
    3
        UWBC, 2+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    1
    1
    3
    1
    3
    2
        UWBC, 3+, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    2
    1
    0
    1
    4
        UWBC, Moderate, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    1
    1
    0
    1
    0
    0
        UWBC, Neg, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    88
    78
    83
    85
    83
    81
        UWBC, Small, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    0
    2
    3
    0
    0
    2
        UWBC, Trace, BL, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    4
    5
    2
    6
    2
    11
        UWBC, 1+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    3
    5
    5
    8
    4
    8
        UWBC, 2+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    1
    0
    2
    5
    5
        UWBC, 3+, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    1
    1
    1
    2
    1
        UWBC, Large, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
        UWBC, Moderate, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    1
    1
    1
    1
    0
    0
        UWBC, Neg, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    58
    69
    75
    72
    65
    71
        UWBC, Small, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    1
    0
    0
    0
    0
    1
        UWBC, Trace, W8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    2
    2
    6
    6
    4
    5
        UWBC, 1+, EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    2
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
        UWBC, Neg, EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    4
    0
    1
    4
    5
    4
        UWBC, Small, EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    1
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Notes
    [103] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [104] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [105] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [106] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [107] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [108] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Urine specific gravity at Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal

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    End point title
    Urine specific gravity at Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal
    End point description
    Urine samples were collected for the measurement of urine specific gravity by dipstick method at Baseline and at Week 8/Early Withdrawal. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1). Specific gravity is a measure of the amount of material dissolved in the urine. Specific gravity is the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density (mass of the same unit volume) of a reference substance. Normal urine has a specific gravity between 1.010 and 1.020. Please note that for the GW685698X 200 µg OD treatment no participants were analyzed; therefore, the value of 99999 was entered which represents NA. Also for the GW685698X 400 µg OD treatment the standard deviation could not be calculated for a single participant; therefore the value of 99999 was entered which represents NA.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [109]
    99 [110]
    101 [111]
    107 [112]
    102 [113]
    110 [114]
    Units: ratio
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    1.0221 ( 0.00721 )
    1.0232 ( 0.00762 )
    1.0217 ( 0.00786 )
    1.0223 ( 0.00653 )
    1.021 ( 0.00692 )
    1.0218 ( 0.00774 )
        Week 8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    1.0223 ( 0.00633 )
    1.0214 ( 0.0069 )
    1.0223 ( 0.0073 )
    1.023 ( 0.0068 )
    1.0214 ( 0.00702 )
    1.0228 ( 0.00813 )
        EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    1.0203 ( 0.00685 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    1.038 ( 99999 )
    1.0255 ( 0.00311 )
    1.02 ( 0.00863 )
    1.0233 ( 0.00506 )
    Notes
    [109] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [110] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [111] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [112] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [113] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [114] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Urine pH at Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal

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    End point title
    Urine pH at Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal
    End point description
    Urine samples were collected for the measurement of urine pH by dipstick method at Baseline and at Week 8/Early Withdrawal. The Baseline value was the measurement taken at screening (Visit 1). Urine pH is an acid-base measurement. pH is measured on a numeric scale ranging from 0 to 14; values on the scale refer to the degree of alkalinity or acidity. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic, and a pH greater than 7 is basic. Normal urine has a slightly acid pH (5.0 - 6.0). Please note that for the GW685698X 200 µg OD treatment no participants were analyzed; therefore, the value of 99999 which represents NA. Also for the GW685698X 400 µg OD treatment the standard deviation could not be calculated for a single participant; therefore the value of 99999 was entered which represents NA.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8/Early Withdrawal
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    103 [115]
    99 [116]
    101 [117]
    107 [118]
    102 [119]
    110 [120]
    Units: scores on a scale
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline, n=97, 98, 96, 102, 95, 103
    6.01 ( 0.405 )
    5.93 ( 0.429 )
    6.01 ( 0.441 )
    6 ( 0.482 )
    5.92 ( 0.486 )
    5.88 ( 0.415 )
        Week 8, n=65, 79, 88, 90, 80, 92
    6.11 ( 0.534 )
    6 ( 0.416 )
    5.91 ( 0.469 )
    5.97 ( 0.494 )
    5.98 ( 0.493 )
    6.04 ( 0.464 )
        EW, n=7, 0, 1, 4, 5, 4
    5.71 ( 0.267 )
    99999 ( 99999 )
    6 ( 99999 )
    5.88 ( 0.479 )
    5.6 ( 0.418 )
    5.88 ( 0.25 )
    Notes
    [115] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [116] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [117] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [118] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [119] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [120] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: 24-hour urinary cortisol excretion at Baseline and Week 8

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    End point title
    24-hour urinary cortisol excretion at Baseline and Week 8
    End point description
    A 24-hour urine sample was collected for the measurement of 24-hour urinary cortisol excretion at the following scheduled time points: within 7 days prior to Study Visit 3 (Baseline; Week 0) and Study Visit 8 (Week 8). The Baseline value for 24-hour urinary cortisol was taken from Visit 3. Urine Cortisol (UC) Population: all participants whose urine samples did not have confounding factors that could affect the interpretation of results.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    52 [121]
    71 [122]
    74 [123]
    71 [124]
    66 [125]
    80 [126]
    Units: Nanomoles per 24 hours (nmol/24 hours)
    median (full range (min-max))
        Baseline
    52.55 (5.2 to 273.8)
    66 (3.6 to 362)
    54.65 (6.3 to 662.4)
    67.5 (12.2 to 694.8)
    51.3 (9.7 to 182.4)
    70.12 (7.4 to 282)
        Week 8
    51.79 (2.8 to 253.2)
    69.4 (4.2 to 244.8)
    55.19 (3 to 374.5)
    49.8 (4 to 345.4)
    22.99 (2.7 to 252)
    62.35 (7.2 to 1441.3)
    Notes
    [121] - UC Population
    [122] - UC Population
    [123] - UC Population
    [124] - UC Population
    [125] - UC Population
    [126] - UC Population
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) at Week 8

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) at Week 8
    End point description
    Change from Baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    66 [127]
    82 [128]
    93 [129]
    95 [130]
    86 [131]
    97 [132]
    Units: Millimeters of mercury (mmHg)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        SBP
    -0.4 ( 11.17 )
    -1.2 ( 9.96 )
    -1.9 ( 9.56 )
    -0.8 ( 11.07 )
    0 ( 11.57 )
    -2.8 ( 11.32 )
        DBP
    1 ( 8.28 )
    -1 ( 8.36 )
    -0.9 ( 8.37 )
    1.7 ( 7.74 )
    1.8 ( 8.72 )
    -1.5 ( 9.48 )
    Notes
    [127] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [128] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [129] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [130] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [131] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [132] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Change from Baseline in heart rate at Week 8

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    End point title
    Change from Baseline in heart rate at Week 8
    End point description
    Change from Baseline was calculated as the Week 8 value minus the Baseline value.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline and Week 8
    End point values
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    66 [133]
    82 [134]
    93 [135]
    95 [136]
    86 [137]
    97 [138]
    Units: Beats per minute
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    0.7 ( 8.07 )
    -0.8 ( 9.4 )
    0.2 ( 8.89 )
    -0.1 ( 8.7 )
    -0.4 ( 8.24 )
    0 ( 8.6 )
    Notes
    [133] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [134] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [135] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [136] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [137] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    [138] - ITT Population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious AEs were collected from the start of study medication to the end of the the treatment period (up to Week 8).
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    SAEs and non-serious AEs were reported for members of the Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population, comprised of all participants randomized to treatment who received at least one dose of trial medication during the treatment period.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    11
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Placebo
    Reporting group description
    Participants received placebo once daily (OD) in the evening from the dry powder inhaler (DPI) and placebo twice daily (BID) from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 200 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 200 micrograms (µg) OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 400 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 400 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 600 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 600 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    GW685698X 800 µg OD
    Reporting group description
    Participants received GW685698X 800 µg OD in the evening from the DPI and placebo BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Reporting group title
    FP 500 µg BID
    Reporting group description
    Participants received fluticasone propionate (FP) 500 µg BID from the DISKUS/ACCUHALER (one inhalation in the morning and one inhalation in the evening) plus placebo OD in the evening from the DPI for 8 weeks. Albuterol/salbutamol inhalation aerosol was provided to be used as needed for symptomatic relief of asthma symptoms during the Treatment Period.

    Serious adverse events
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
    1 / 107 (0.93%)
    0 / 102 (0.00%)
    2 / 110 (1.82%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Overdose
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
    0 / 99 (0.00%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
    0 / 107 (0.00%)
    0 / 102 (0.00%)
    1 / 110 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Abortion spontaneous
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
    0 / 99 (0.00%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
    1 / 107 (0.93%)
    0 / 102 (0.00%)
    0 / 110 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Asthma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
    0 / 99 (0.00%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
    0 / 107 (0.00%)
    0 / 102 (0.00%)
    1 / 110 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Suicide attempt
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
    0 / 99 (0.00%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
    0 / 107 (0.00%)
    0 / 102 (0.00%)
    1 / 110 (0.91%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Gastrointestinal infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
    0 / 107 (0.00%)
    0 / 102 (0.00%)
    0 / 110 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
    0 / 107 (0.00%)
    0 / 102 (0.00%)
    0 / 110 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 3%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Placebo GW685698X 200 µg OD GW685698X 400 µg OD GW685698X 600 µg OD GW685698X 800 µg OD FP 500 µg BID
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 103 (14.56%)
    18 / 99 (18.18%)
    21 / 101 (20.79%)
    21 / 107 (19.63%)
    26 / 102 (25.49%)
    21 / 110 (19.09%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 103 (9.71%)
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
    10 / 101 (9.90%)
    12 / 107 (11.21%)
    10 / 102 (9.80%)
    10 / 110 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    3
    13
    25
    19
    12
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pharyngolaryngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
    0 / 101 (0.00%)
    3 / 107 (2.80%)
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
    4 / 110 (3.64%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    2
    0
    6
    2
    4
    Dysphonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
    1 / 107 (0.93%)
    4 / 102 (3.92%)
    2 / 110 (1.82%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    4
    5
    1
    4
    2
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
    1 / 99 (1.01%)
    1 / 101 (0.99%)
    4 / 107 (3.74%)
    2 / 102 (1.96%)
    0 / 110 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    1
    1
    4
    3
    0
    Infections and infestations
    Oral candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 103 (0.00%)
    2 / 99 (2.02%)
    2 / 101 (1.98%)
    1 / 107 (0.93%)
    7 / 102 (6.86%)
    0 / 110 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    2
    3
    1
    7
    0
    Oropharyngeal candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 103 (0.97%)
    4 / 99 (4.04%)
    4 / 101 (3.96%)
    1 / 107 (0.93%)
    4 / 102 (3.92%)
    4 / 110 (3.64%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    5
    5
    1
    6
    4
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 103 (3.88%)
    3 / 99 (3.03%)
    5 / 101 (4.95%)
    2 / 107 (1.87%)
    7 / 102 (6.86%)
    4 / 110 (3.64%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    3
    6
    2
    8
    4

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    17 Sep 2007
    To correct a typographical error in the document number on the Sponsor Signatory Page; to provide additional details on PGx blood sampling (Protocol Summary, Pharmacogenetics Sampling, Section 6.5, Table 1); to correct typographical error concerning pregnancy tests (Section 4.2); to remove statement on subjects who are screen failures (Section 4.5); to add statement to study treatments footnote number 1 (Section 5.1); to clarify non asthma medications (Section 5.6.1.); to clarify the fasting laboratory assessment (footnote number 7) is only for clinical chemistry (Table 1); to clarify that PK sampling is at Visits 5 and 8 only and not at the Early Withdrawal Visit (Table 1); to clarify that the FEV1 to be performed at Visits 1 and 3 through 8 (Section 6.2.1); to clarify the visits for oropharynx exam and vital signs (Protocol Summary, Section 6.3.1.); to clarify that AE collection starts at Visit 3 (Section 6.3.4); to clarify the Visits for the physical exam (Section 6.3.8.1); to clarify the IP collection at Visit 6, 8 or Early Withdrawal (Table 1); corrected typographical error for SAE (Section 6.3.7.); corrected typographical error on visit number for baseline values (Section 8.3.5.); to change the reference from “electronic” Daily Diary (or eDiary) to Daily Diary (Protocol Summary - Study Design, Section 3.1., Section 4.2., Section 4.3.2., Section 4.4.1., Section 6.2.2., Section 6.2.2.1. and Section 6.3.4.); to clarify the list of abbreviations; to remove the sentence in Appendix 1: Pharmacogenetic Research (PGx) (Section 11); to clarify inclusion and exclusion criteria for randomization to treatment (Section 4.3.1 and Section 4.3.2. number 6); to remove statement on medical dictionary use (Section 7); to correct typographical errors throughout the document.
    24 Oct 2007
    To change once daily GW685698X administration from morning to evening and to amend timing of measures that are impacted by this change (i.e. FEV1, PK,) To amend entry criterion % predicted normal FEV1 range. To up-date NIH reference from 2002 to 2007. To include reference to IB Supplement. To clarify when vital sign assessments will occur
    06 Dec 2007
    To amend Inclusion Criterion number 7, anti-asthma therapy. To amend IP compliance at Visit 6. To clarify the Lung Function reversibility procedure. To clarify the Urinary Coritsol Population.
    21 Mar 2008
    To adjust the FEV1 entry criteria depending on the time of day the screening period is conducted. To allow subjects to re-screen for Visit 1 if they fail to meet lung function criteria. To clarify the exclusion of subjects with upper and lower respiratory tract infections at Visit 1 and Visit 3 (Randomization to Treatment). To allow the use of long acting anti-histamines

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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