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    Clinical Trial Results:
    An Open-label Phase II Clinical trial of Panitumumab in Combination with Irinotecan for Patients with Advanced Metastatic Colorectal Cancer without KRAS mutation (Wild type) in third line chemotherapy (Patients pretreated with FOLFOX or XELOX ± bevacizumab and irinotecan alone or FOLFIRI or CAPIRI ± bevacizumab)

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2007-004806-28
    Trial protocol
    FR  
    Global end of trial date
    30 Jun 2012

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    23 Jul 2016
    First version publication date
    23 Jul 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    C07-1
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00655499
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    GERCOR
    Sponsor organisation address
    151 rue du faubourg saint Antoine , PARIS, France, 75011
    Public contact
    Regulatory affairs, GERCOR, 33 1 40 29 85 00, regulatory.affairs@gercor.com.fr
    Scientific contact
    coordinating investigator, Pr Thierry ANDRE, 33 1 40 29 85 00, regulatory.affairs@gercor.com.fr
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    06 Mar 2012
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    06 Feb 2012
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    30 Jun 2012
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To assess the objective response rate (ORR) when panitumumab is administered in combination with irinotecan for Patients with Advanced Metastatic Colorectal Cancer without KRAS mutation (Wild type) in third line chemotherapy = Patients pretreated with oxaliplatin and Fluorpyrimidines (5FU/FA or capecitabine) ± bevacizumab and Irinotecan alone or in association with Fluorpyrimidines (5FU/FA or capecitabine) ± bevacizumab
    Protection of trial subjects
    Pre-medication is not required for routine panitumumab infusions. If, during or after any infusion, a reaction occurs, pre-medication may be used for subsequent panitumumab infusions (e.g. acetaminophen/paracetamol and/or a histamine H1 antagonist, e.g. diphenhydramine). Prior to the administration of irinotecan, all subjects should receive antiemetics agents (e.g.: oral or IV dexamethasone, 5-hydroxtryptamine3 (5-HT3) receptor antagonists). Antiemetic agents should be given on the day of treatment, starting at least 30 minutes prior to administration of irinotecan. Alternative and additional antiemetics may be used, where clinically indicated, at the discretion of the investigator or according to standard institutional or regional practice. In case of cholinergic like syndrome after irinotecan administration, atropine sulphate injection is recommended. In case of toxicities, panitumumab and irinoteacan may need to be withheld, reducted and delayed.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    16 Jul 2008
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 69
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    69
    EEA total number of subjects
    69
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    36
    From 65 to 84 years
    33
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    From July 2008 to Oct. 2010, 69 patients were enrolled in the study, 4 were not eligible. The study was conducted in France, in 11 active centers: CH Haut Lévêque Pessac, CH Beauvais, CHI Montfermeil, CHU Pitié salpêtrière, St Antoine et Bichat Paris, Centre Paul Papin Angers, Clinique V. Hugo Le Mans, Hop. Foch Suresnes, Jean Mermoz Lyon, CHSenlis

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Patient wih pathologically confirmed mCRC, KRAS codon 12 and 13 wild type, previsously treated with irinotecan, oxaliplatin, fluoropyrimidines and bevacizumab. Eligibility criteria also included : age ≥ 18 years, normal hematopoietic , hepatic and renal fonctions, measurable disease.No prior treatment with anti-EGFR antibodies.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Panitumumab combined with Irinotecan
    Arm description
    1cycle every 14 days (J1=J15)
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Panitumumab
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    VECTIBIX
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Panitumumab : 6mg/kg in IV infusion over 60 minute on day 1

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Irinotecan
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    CPT11
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Irinotecan: 180mg/m² in IV infusion over 90 minutes on day 1 just after panitumumab administration

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    Panitumumab combined with Irinotecan
    Started
    65
    Completed
    65
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: 69 patients enrolled in the study and 4 non eligible (2 prior anti-EGFR antibodies (mab); 1 non prior irinotecan; 1 patient received bevacizumab in combination with study drug)

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall Period
    Reporting group description
    69 patients enrolled in the study and 4 non eligible (2 prior anti-EGFR antibodies (mab); 1 non prior irinotecan; 1 patient received bevacizumab in combination with study drug)

    Reporting group values
    Overall Period Total
    Number of subjects
    65 65
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0 0
        Adult (18-64 years)
    34 34
        From 65 to 84 years
    31 31
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    62 (34 to 84) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    26 26
        Male
    39 39
    ECOG Performance status
    Units: Subjects
        ECOG - PS =0
    25 25
        ECOG - PS = 1
    33 33
        ECOG - PS = 2
    7 7
    Primary Tumor type
    Units: Subjects
        Colon
    45 45
        Rectum
    17 17
        Both
    3 3
    Number of metastatic sites
    Units: Subjects
        1 site
    37 37
        > 1 site
    28 28
    Adjuvant Chemotherapy
    Units: Subjects
        Yes
    17 17
        No
    48 48
    Time between mets diagnosis and inclusion
    Units: Subjects
        < 12 months
    13 13
        ≥ 12 - < 24 months
    21 21
        ≥ 24 months
    31 31
    Palliative first-line therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Oxaliplatin-based therapy
    42 42
        Irinotecan-based therapy
    22 22
        Oxaliplatin- and irinotecan-based therapy
    1 1
    Palliative second-therapy
    Units: Subjects
        Oxaliplatin-based therapy
    14 14
        Irinotecan-based therapy
    43 43
        no second-line
    8 8
    Prior treatment with bevacizumab
    Units: Subjects
        No
    12 12
        Yes
    53 53

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Panitumumab combined with Irinotecan
    Reporting group description
    1cycle every 14 days (J1=J15)

    Subject analysis set title
    Confirmed wild-type KRAS population
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    54 patients with wild-type KRAS confirmed at central assessment.

    Subject analysis set title
    All Wild-type population
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    41 patients with no mutations : "all wild" after central assessment

    Subject analysis set title
    Patients with KRAS, NRAS or BRAF mutation
    Subject analysis set type
    Sub-group analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    19 patients with KRAS, NRAS and BRAF mutation after central assessment

    Primary: Objective response rate (ORR) of the combination in KRAS WT mCRC patients

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    End point title
    Objective response rate (ORR) of the combination in KRAS WT mCRC patients [1]
    End point description
    Incidence of either a radiologically confirmed CR or PR while in the combination treatment phase; subjects prematurely discontinuing without a post baseline tumour response assessment, or subjects who respond during the optional panitumumab monotherapy phase, or subjects with an observed CR or PR in the combination phase that is not confirmed (in either the combination or monotherapy phases) will be considered non-responders.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Data from the combination therapy phase alone, defined as the period from enrolment through to the decision to end irinotecan Up to radiologically confirmed CR or PR while in the combination treatment phase
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The trial is descriptive with endpoints reported using counts, percents, conifdence interval and graphical methods.
    End point values
    Panitumumab combined with Irinotecan Confirmed wild-type KRAS population All Wild-type population Patients with KRAS, NRAS or BRAF mutation
    Number of subjects analysed
    65
    54
    41
    19
    Units: percentage
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    29.2 (18.2 to 40.3)
    35.2 (22.4 to 47.9)
    46.3 (31.1 to 61.6)
    0 (0 to 0)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Disease control rate (DCR)

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    End point title
    Disease control rate (DCR)
    End point description
    Incidence of either a confirmed complete or partial response, or stable disease (SD) while in the combination therapy treatment phase; subjects prematurely discontinuing without a post-baseline tumour response assessment or subjects who have progressed by the first tumour response during the combination phase, or subjects with an observed complete or partial response in the combination phase that is not confirmed (in either the combination or monotherapy phases) will be considered non-responders otherwise.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    A confirmed complete or partial response, or stable disease (SD) while in the combination therapy treatment phase
    End point values
    Panitumumab combined with Irinotecan Confirmed wild-type KRAS population All Wild-type population Patients with KRAS, NRAS or BRAF mutation
    Number of subjects analysed
    65
    54
    41
    19
    Units: percentage
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    63.1 (51.3 to 74.8)
    66.7 (54.1 to 79.2)
    80.5 (68.3 to 92.6)
    21.1 (2.72 to 39.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Progression-free survival (PFS)

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    End point title
    Progression-free survival (PFS)
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    The time from enrolment date to date of first radiologically observed progression or death (whichever comes first) combination therapy phase.
    End point values
    Panitumumab combined with Irinotecan Confirmed wild-type KRAS population All Wild-type population Patients with KRAS, NRAS or BRAF mutation
    Number of subjects analysed
    65
    54
    41
    19
    Units: months
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    5.5 (3.7 to 7.6)
    6.3 (3.7 to 8.7)
    8.7 (5.5 to 10.4)
    1.9 (1.5 to 2.4)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Overall survival (OS)

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    End point title
    Overall survival (OS)
    End point description
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From the date of inclusion to the date of patient death, due to any cause, or to the last date the patient was known to be alive
    End point values
    Panitumumab combined with Irinotecan Confirmed wild-type KRAS population All Wild-type population Patients with KRAS, NRAS or BRAF mutation
    Number of subjects analysed
    65
    54
    41
    19
    Units: months
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    9.7 (6.6 to 15.8)
    11.9 (6.8 to 18.2)
    15.8 (9.5 to 25.1)
    4.6 (3.3 to 7.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    From date of inclusion to 56 ± 3 days after the last dosing of study treatment
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    15.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Eligible study population
    Reporting group description
    1cycles every 14 days (J1=J15)

    Serious adverse events
    Eligible study population
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 65 (15.38%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    2
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    1
    Vascular disorders
    Occular hemorraghe
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 65 (1.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 65 (1.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 65 (1.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    General physical health deterioration
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 65 (4.62%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    occlusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 65 (6.15%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 65 (4.62%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    dyspnea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 65 (1.54%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 1%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Eligible study population
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 65 (44.62%)
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Neutrophil count decreased
    Additional description: grade 3/4
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 65 (12.31%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Diarrhoea
    Additional description: grade 3/4
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 65 (15.38%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    Mucositis
    Additional description: grade 3/4
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 65 (1.54%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Skin toxicity
    Additional description: grade 3/4
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 65 (32.31%)
         occurrences all number
    0

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    04 Aug 2008
    Suppression of windows scheduled dose. Panitumumab and irinotecan can be administrated as soon as possible. Modification of intra dermal dose injection (ancillary study)
    21 Jan 2009
    The determination of Kras status could be performed locally, where the investigator usually requires such test. Nevertheless the wild type KRAS status will be confirmed by sending tumour block to the European Hospital Georges Pompidou following the enrolment step.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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