E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10020603 |
E.1.2 | Term | Hypercholesterolaemia |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the efficacy of different doses of KB2115 as add on to ezetimibe treatment on low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess safety and tolerability of different doses of KB2115 as add on to ezetimibe treatment in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia.
To assess plasma concentration time relationship and exposure in terms of AUC and Cmax of KB2115, KB42899 and, possibly, related conversion products in a subset of 24 patients.
To assess the influence of different doses of KB2115 as add on to ezetimibe treatment on blood lipids including cholesterol (total and high-density lipoprotein [HDL]), triglycerides, free fatty acids, apolipoprotein A-I, A-II, B and apolipoprotein B/apolipoprotein A-1 ratio and lipoprotein (a). If the results from the study requires, extra analyses regarding lipid metabolism may be performed.
To assess the influence of add on with KB2115 on the pituitary-thyroid axis by determination of biomarkers of thyroid activity.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Signed informed consent
Males or females aged > 18 to <75 years. Female patients must be non-fertile. To be considered as non-fertile, females must fulfill the following: Non-nursing and non-pregnant 12 months prior to enrolment Not of child bearing potential i.e., either documented irreversible surgically sterile (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy is acceptable, but not tubal ligation) or post-menopausal. Post-menopausal is defined as serum follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range combined with amenorrhea for more than 1 year in a woman above 50 years of age, or amenorrhea for more than 2 years below 50 years of age
Patient with hypercholesterolemia with an LDL-cholesterol > 3.0 mmol/L at Enrolment and Visit Week –1.
Patient able and willing to comply with all study requirements
At randomization, diet as instructed by the investigator during the last 4 weeks prior to randomization and willingness to follow these instructions throughout the study
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Cholesterol lowering agents other than ezetimibe
History of somatic or psychiatric disease/condition, which may interfere with the objectives of the study as judged by the investigator
Clinically significant illness or clinically relevant trauma within 2 weeks before the administration of the investigational product as judged by the investigator
Chronic (> 3 months) pain condition requiring daily medication with pain killers
Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) > 7.5% at week -1
Diabetes requiring medication other than metformin
Cholestyramine, anticoagulants (eg. Warfarin) or cyclosporine (due to ezetimibe interactions).
Clinically abnormal physical findings and laboratory values as judged by the investigator and abnormal resting electrocardiogram (ECG), eg, QTc interval > 500 msec at enrolment or week -1
Body Mass Index of ≥ 40 kg/m2
Resent history (< 3 month) of stroke or transient ischemic attacks
History of seizure disorder, except febrile convulsions
A current diagnosis of cancer, unless in remission
BP of > 160/95 mm Hg at baseline
History of cardiac arrhythmia, such as intermittent supraventricular tachyarrhythmia and atrial fibrillation
Unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction or coronary bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention < 6 month before randomization Patients with ongoing statin treatment and previous myocardial infarction or coronary bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention, regardless of time elapsed, are to be excluded from this study
Congestive heart failure New York Heart Association Class > 2
Unstable or severe angina pectoris or peripheral artery disease
Known thyroid disease or thyroid biomarkers (thyroid-stimulating hormone [TSH], T3, free T3, T4, free T4) outside reference range for normal at enrolment and week -1
Positive urine pregnancy test in women at enrolment
Use of thyroid replacement therapy and hormone replacement therapy (including contraceptive pills) for last 3 months before randomization
Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or C at week -1
Known impairment of liver function or known liver disease, such as hepatitis or liver cirrhosis
Bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase or -glutamyl transpeptidase > 1.5-fold ULN at Enrollment (Screening Visit) or Visit Week 1
History of (past 2 years) or present alcohol or drug abuse as judged by the investigator or patients who consume > 14 alcoholic drinks per week.
Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study (applies to both Karo Bio AB staff and clinical research organizations)
Participation in a clinical study during the past 30 days anticipated to interfere with the objectives of the study as judged by the investigator
Previous randomization of treatment in present study or previous treatment with KB2115
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The absolute change in LDL-cholesterol levels from baseline to week 10 will be used to evaluate the effects of multiple doses of KB2115 |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 11 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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A patient will be considered to have completed the study when he or she completes the final assessment visit at follow-up (Week 14). If a patient is discontinued at any time after entering the study, the Investigator will make every effort to contact the patient and complete the termination page on the electronic case report form (eCRF) and if possible the assessments outlined at week 14. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 7 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |