E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10052653 |
E.1.2 | Term | Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis gene carrier |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
ALS-TAL-201: Comparison of primary endpoint between 50 mg tid talampanel and placebo group.
ALS-TAL-201-OL: OL treatment for all subjects who completed the double blind, placebo-controlled ALS-TAL-201, if investigator and subject consider it to be in subject’s interest to receive talampanel 50mg tid. Exploration of long-term safety and tolerability of talampanel 50mg tid. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Secondary objectives in line with the hierarchy principal acc. the following order: 1. Comparison of secondary endpoint between the 50 mg tid talampanel and placebo group 2. Comparison of primary endpoint between the 25 mg tid talampanel and placebo group 3. Comparison of secondary endpoint between the 25 mg tid talampanel and placebo group |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
All information on the ancillary studies appears in this protocol.
Pharmacokinetics (PK) 1. Pharmacokinetic analysis: characterize the pharmacokinetic parameters of talampanel and its N-acetyl metabolite following multiple dosing in ALS patients 2. Population PK analysis: population pharmacokinetic analysis will be done to assess covariates that affect exposure to talampanel and its N-acetyl metabolite 3. PK/PD analysis: determine the relationship between exposure to talampanel and the pharmacodynamic response as measured by ALSFRS-R
Pharmacogenetics Collect and store DNA samples for use in genetic analyses. Pharmacogenetic analysis will be performed to investigate the correlation between NAT2 genetic polymorphism with the response to talampanel, including pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, as well as safety parameters. The exploratory of other genetic markers related to the pharmacokinetic route of talampanel (e.g. CYP2C8) or to the drug mode of action might be also analyzed. DNA samples will be stored for 15 years for further pharmacogenetic analyses that might be performed in the future. |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
ALS-TAL-201: 1) Males and females with definite, probable or probable laboratory-supported ALS according to the World Federation of Neurology revised El Escorial criteria. ALS may be familial or sporadic (Appendix 1). 2) Subjects must be between 18 and 80 years of age (inclusive). 3) Subjects must have experienced their first ALS symptoms within 3 years inclusive prior to the screening visit. 4) Subjects must have a Slow VC score equal to or greater than 70% of the predicted value for gender, height and age at the screening and baseline visits. 5) The sum of the 3 respiratory items from the ALSFRS-R must total at least 10 points at the screening and baseline visits. 6) Subjects taking riluzole must be on a stable dose for at least 8 weeks prior to the screening visit. 7) Participants must be able to take oral medication at time of screening and baseline visits.
ALS-TAL-201-OL: Completed 52 wks treatment in ALS-TAL-201 trial.
ALS-TAL-201 and ALS-TAL-201-OL: 1) Women must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or using adequate birth control methods. 2) Willingness and ablility to give written IC prior to performing any open-label extension. If the subject is unable to write, he/she may give oral consent or if not possible visual consent (such as head nodding) in the presence of at least one witness as provided in local country legislation. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
ALS-TAL-201: 1) Use of mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-invasive, including Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) for any part of the day or night or Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BiPap) for any part of the day prior to the screening visit or baseline. 2) Feeding tube present at time of screening or baseline. 3) Any clinically significant or unstable medical or surgical condition including cardiovascular, hepatic, pulmonary, renal, autoimmune, endocrine, metabolic, malignancy or psychiatric or any other condition that, in the investigator's opinion, places the subject at undue risk by participating in the study. 4) Patients whose mean QTc value calculated from 3 baseline measurements is above 450msec. 5) Patients with ECG signs of Brugada syndrome and/ or complete or incomplete RBBB (Right Bundle Branch Block) during screening and/ or baseline visits. 6) Patients with clinical signs and symptoms of dementia. 7) Known HIV positive. 8) History of known sensitivity or intolerability to benzodiazepines. 9) Subjects having used within the specified time prior to screening any of the following: - Talampanel (any previous use) - Mecasermin (rhIGF-1) (within 4 weeks prior to screening) - Chronic use of minocycline (14 consecutive days or more within 4 weeks prior to screening) - Chronic use of lithium carbonate use within 4 weeks prior to screening - Use of more than 600mg/day coenzyme Q10 (within 4 weeks prior to screening) - Any marketed drug, (within 12 weeks prior to screening) if its use was not clearly indicated for any underlying medical condition other than ALS (symptomatic drugs for ALS and supplements allowed) - Subjects participating in any other investigational drug trial and use of any other investigational drug within 12 weeks prior to screening - Taking any drugs which induce or inhibit talampanel metabolism within 2 weeks prior to screening - Taking substrates of CYP2C8 within 2 weeks prior to screening, with the exception of amiodarone and chloroquine that should not be taken within 4 months prior to screening 10) Addiction to a drug or substance within the past year prior to screening. 11) Subjects unable at time of the screening and baseline visits to comply with the planned schedule of study visits and study procedures
ALS-TAL-201-OL: 1) Subjects with ECG signs of Brugada syndrome and/ or complete or incomplete RBBB (Right Bundle Branch Block) 2) Subjects using any of the following: - Chronic use of lithium carbonate - Mecasermin (rhIGF-1) - Chronic use of minocycline - More than 600mg/day coenzyme Q10 - Any marketed drug, if its use was not clearly indicated for any underlying medical condition other than ALS (symptomatic drugs for ALS and supplements allowed) - Participating in any other IMP study and use of any other IMP - Taking any drugs which induce or inhibit talampanel metabolism (Appendix 2) - Taking substrates of CYP2C8 (Appendix 2)
ALS-TAL-201 and ALS-TAL-201-OL: 1) Females who are pregnant or nursing. 2) Females of child-bearing potential who do not practice medically acceptable methods of contraception [surgical sterilization, intrauterine device (IUD), hormonal preparations, or double barrier method (e.g. condom or diaphragm, and spermicide)]. 3) Any condition which the investigator feels may interfere with participation. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Primary Endpoint: ALS-TAL-201: Slope of the changes from baseline to each visit in ALSFRS-R score
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 13 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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Last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 5 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 5 |