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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Open, non-controlled, multicentre, first-in-man study using escalating doses of LFB-R603 in patients with advanced stage B-Chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2008-002601-40
    Trial protocol
    FR  
    Global end of trial date
    23 Aug 2011

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    31 Dec 2016
    First version publication date
    31 Dec 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CD20-0703
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    LFB Biotechnologies
    Sponsor organisation address
    3 Avenue des Tropiques, COURTABOEUF, France, 91953
    Public contact
    Global Clinical Development Leader, LFB Biotechonologies, 33 169825656,
    Scientific contact
    Global Clinical Development Leader, LFB Biotechonologies, 33 169825656,
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    11 Apr 2012
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    23 Aug 2011
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    23 Aug 2011
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The main objective is to assess the safety of LFB-R603 administered to patients suffering from advanced B-CLL, relapsed or refractory after at least one prior course of fludarabin.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The Safety Committee was due to meet systematically within a maximum of 24 hours before each new cohort began treatment to analyse all potential AEs/SAEs and review, if necessary, the recommendations made during the previous meeting(s). The Safety Committee made recommendation whether or not it was possible to escalate the dose to a higher dose level as per the dose administration rules.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    10 Nov 2008
    Long term follow-up planned
    Yes
    Long term follow-up rationale
    Safety, Efficacy
    Long term follow-up duration
    12 Months
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 33
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    33
    EEA total number of subjects
    33
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    18
    From 65 to 84 years
    15
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Of the 41 patients screened between November 2008 and September 2010, 33 were eligible (IS population) and received treatment (TTS population); 21 in Part I: 6 at 75 mg, 3 each at 200 mg, 510 mg, 1050 mg, 6 at 1650 mg; 12 in Part II at 3300 mg.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    -

    Pre-assignment period milestones
    Number of subjects started
    41 [1]
    Number of subjects completed
    33

    Pre-assignment subject non-completion reasons
    Reason: Number of subjects
    screening failure: 8
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to have started the pre-assignment period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: Of the 41 patients screened between November 2008 and September 2010, 33 were eligible and were enrolled in the trial.
    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Baseline period
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Total Patients
    Arm description
    A total of 33 patients were included to receive study treatment, 21 in the Part I dose escalation phase (75 mg to 1650 mg) and 12 in Part II (3300 mg). An additional patient was included in Part II compared to the 11 planned inclusions due to concomitant inclusion processes in two Investigational Centres.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    LFB-R603
    Investigational medicinal product code
    anti-CD20
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Part I: Five consecutive cohorts of 3 to 6 patients were planned. In each cohort, patients received once weekly infusions of LFB-R603 for 4 weeks at doses ranging from 5 to 450 mg as follows: Cohort A: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg and 40 mg for infusions 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively Cohort B: 20 mg for the 1st infusion and 60 mg for the next 3 infusions Cohort C: 60 mg for the 1st infusion and 150 mg for the next 3 infusions Cohort D: 150 mg for the 1st infusion and 300 mg for the next 3 infusions Cohort E: 300 mg for the 1st infusion and 450 mg for the next 3 infusions Part II: Cohort F: 12 patients received once- weekly infusions of LFB-R603 for 8 weeks. For each patient, the first dose was 150 mg and each subsequent dose (from 2 to 8) was 450 mg.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Total Patients
    Started
    33
    Completed
    33
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    Treatment period
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Total Patients
    Arm description
    A total of 33 patients were included to receive study treatment, 21 in the Part I dose escalation phase (75 mg to 1650 mg) and 12 in Part II (3300 mg). An additional patient was included in Part II compared to the 11 planned inclusions due to concomitant inclusion processes in two Investigational Centres.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    LFB-R603
    Investigational medicinal product code
    anti-CD20
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Part I: Five consecutive cohorts of 3 to 6 patients were planned. In each cohort, patients received once weekly infusions of LFB-R603 for 4 weeks at doses ranging from 5 to 450 mg as follows: Cohort A: 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg and 40 mg for infusions 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively Cohort B: 20 mg for the 1st infusion and 60 mg for the next 3 infusions Cohort C: 60 mg for the 1st infusion and 150 mg for the next 3 infusions Cohort D: 150 mg for the 1st infusion and 300 mg for the next 3 infusions Cohort E: 300 mg for the 1st infusion and 450 mg for the next 3 infusions Part II: Cohort F: 12 patients received once- weekly infusions of LFB-R603 for 8 weeks. For each patient, the first dose was 150 mg and each subsequent dose (from 2 to 8) was 450 mg.

    Number of subjects in period 2
    Total Patients
    Started
    33
    Completed
    32
    Not completed
    1
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    1
    Period 3
    Period 3 title
    follow-up period
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Total Patients
    Arm description
    A total of 33 patients were included to receive study treatment, 21 in the Part I dose escalation phase (75 mg to 1650 mg) and 12 in Part II (3300 mg). An additional patient was included in Part II compared to the 11 planned inclusions due to concomitant inclusion processes in two Investigational Centres.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    LFB-R603
    Investigational medicinal product code
    anti-CD20
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Solution for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    No administration during follow-up period.

    Number of subjects in period 3
    Total Patients
    Started
    32
    Completed
    15
    Not completed
    17
         Physician decision
    2
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    1
         Lack of efficacy
    13

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Baseline period
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Baseline period Total
    Number of subjects
    33 33
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-80 years)
    33 33
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    64 (43 to 77) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    6 6
        Male
    27 27
    Subject analysis sets

    Subject analysis set title
    Part I
    Subject analysis set type
    Full analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    subjects included in the Part I

    Subject analysis set title
    part II
    Subject analysis set type
    Full analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Subjects included in the part II

    Subject analysis sets values
    Part I part II
    Number of subjects
    21
    12
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Adults (18-80 years)
    21
    12
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    62 (43 to 76)
    69.5 (62 to 77)
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    4
    2
        Male
    17
    10

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Total Patients
    Reporting group description
    A total of 33 patients were included to receive study treatment, 21 in the Part I dose escalation phase (75 mg to 1650 mg) and 12 in Part II (3300 mg). An additional patient was included in Part II compared to the 11 planned inclusions due to concomitant inclusion processes in two Investigational Centres.
    Reporting group title
    Total Patients
    Reporting group description
    A total of 33 patients were included to receive study treatment, 21 in the Part I dose escalation phase (75 mg to 1650 mg) and 12 in Part II (3300 mg). An additional patient was included in Part II compared to the 11 planned inclusions due to concomitant inclusion processes in two Investigational Centres.
    Reporting group title
    Total Patients
    Reporting group description
    A total of 33 patients were included to receive study treatment, 21 in the Part I dose escalation phase (75 mg to 1650 mg) and 12 in Part II (3300 mg). An additional patient was included in Part II compared to the 11 planned inclusions due to concomitant inclusion processes in two Investigational Centres.

    Subject analysis set title
    Part I
    Subject analysis set type
    Full analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    subjects included in the Part I

    Subject analysis set title
    part II
    Subject analysis set type
    Full analysis
    Subject analysis set description
    Subjects included in the part II

    Primary: adverse events occurrence

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    End point title
    adverse events occurrence [1]
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    12 months
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: descriptive analysis.
    End point values
    Total Patients
    Number of subjects analysed
    33
    Units: number
    332
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Throughout the study.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    TEAEs reporting below occured in ≥4 patients.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    11.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Total Patients
    Reporting group description
    A total of 33 patients were included to receive study treatment, 21 in the Part I dose escalation phase (75 mg to 1650 mg) and 12 in Part II (3300 mg). An additional patient was included in Part II compared to the 11 planned inclusions due to concomitant inclusion processes in two Investigational Centres.

    Serious adverse events
    Total Patients
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 33 (72.73%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Vascular disorders
    Ischaemic stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrioventricular block complete
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Endocarditis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia haemolytic autoimmune
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Febrile neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 33 (6.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pancytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 33 (6.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Leukaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 33 (9.09%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    4 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 33 (18.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    6 / 6
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Wrong technique in product usage process
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 33 (9.09%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 33 (12.12%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Streptococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Listeriosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lung infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Bronchopneumopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    hepatititis C
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cytolitic hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 33 (6.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the skin
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Squamous cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 33 (6.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Basal cell carcinoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Varicella
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 33 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Total Patients
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    33 / 33 (100.00%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 33 (27.27%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 33 (63.64%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    Infusion related reaction
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 33 (60.61%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 33 (27.27%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 33 (21.21%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 33 (45.45%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 33 (39.39%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 33 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 33 (36.36%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 33 (21.21%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Rhinitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 33 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 33 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 33 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cytolytic hepatitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 33 (21.21%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 33 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Infections and infestations
    oral herpes
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 33 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    6

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    17 Dec 2008
    - To notify a change in a prohibited prior and/or concomitant medication. Prior and concomitant IV or subcutaneous immunoglobulin infusion was prohibited during the study treatment. However, since LFB-R603 may increase the risk of infections, especially serious bacterial infections in this selected population of patients, the use of IV or subcutaneous immunoglobulins was authorised if deemed necessary for patient's welfare. - To notify a correction made in the flow rate of administration for infusions 3 and 4 of LFB-R603.
    20 Jan 2009
    To specify the modality of administration of LFB-R603. For the dose between 5 and 150 mg, in order to maintain the permeability during the infusion, a concomitant administration of NaCl 0.9% was recommended.
    07 May 2009
    - To specify the wash-out period of any other medication for CLL required prior to study entry. - To specify that progression of the disease was to be evaluated according to the NCI-WG criteria 2008. - To add premedication with methylprednisolone for infusions 3 and 4 of LFB-R603 in all cohorts. - To extend the duration of Part I of the study from 7.5 months to 10 months and to delay the first patient in Part II.
    14 Aug 2009
    - To notify the change in the modality of administration of LFB-R603 infusion.
    28 Jan 2010
    -To notify the recommended dose escalation regimen to be used in Part II of the study. - To specify the total of 11 additional patients were to be treated in part II in order to determine the recommended dose for subsequent clinical trials. - To specify the role of the Safety Committee in Part II of the study. - To add a thoracic, abdominal and pelvic CT-scan at M2 in order to evaluate the tumour burden and assess the relationship between tumour burden and lymphocyte depletion.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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