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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A pivotal study of SGN-35 in treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) who have previously received autologous stem cell transplant.

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2008-006034-10
    Trial protocol
    DE   BE   IT   FR   GB  
    Global end of trial date
    14 May 2015

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    31 Jul 2016
    First version publication date
    31 Jul 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    SG035-0003
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT00848926
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Other trial identifiers
    ADCETRIS: SGN-35
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Seattle Genetics, Inc.
    Sponsor organisation address
    21823 30th Drive SE, Bothell, United States, 98021
    Public contact
    Chief Medical Officer, Seattle Genetics, Inc., 855 473-2436, medinfo@seagen.com
    Scientific contact
    Chief Medical Officer, Seattle Genetics, Inc., 855 473-2436, medinfo@seagen.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    Yes
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    25 Oct 2015
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    04 Aug 2010
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    14 May 2015
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To determine the antitumor efficacy of single-agent brentuximab vedotin (1.8 mg/kg administered intravenously every 3 weeks) as measured by the overall objective response rate in patients with relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma following autologous stem cell transplant
    Protection of trial subjects
    The protocol for this study was designed in accordance with the general ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. The conduct of all aspects of the study, including methods for obtaining informed consent, were also in accordance with principles enunciated in the declaration, the International Conference on Harmonisation (ICH) Good Clinical Practices (GCP), and applicable Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations/guidelines set forth in Title 21 CFR Parts 11, 50, 54, 56, and 312. The consent form approved by each IRB/IEC included all elements required by the applicable regional laws and regulations, including a statement that Seattle Genetics, Inc. and authorities had access to patient records. Consent was obtained from all patients before any protocol-required procedures were performed, including any procedure not part of normal patient care.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    18 Feb 2009
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Italy: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 8
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 86
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    102
    EEA total number of subjects
    8
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    1
    Adults (18-64 years)
    98
    From 65 to 84 years
    3
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Feb 2009 to Aug 2009

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Patients must have had relapsed or refractory HL following autologous stem cell transplant.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Treatment (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Arm description
    Brentuximab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg every 3 weeks by IV infusion
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    ADCETRIS, SGN-35
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Concentrate for solution for injection/infusion
    Routes of administration
    Intravenous use
    Dosage and administration details
    Brentuximab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg every 3 weeks by IV infusion

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Started
    102
    Completed
    18
    Not completed
    84
         Physician decision
    12
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    7
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    20
         Progressive disease
    45

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Treatment
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Treatment Total
    Number of subjects
    102 102
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0 0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0 0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0 0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0 0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0 0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    1 1
        Adults (18-64 years)
    98 98
        From 65-84 years
    3 3
        85 years and over
    0 0
    Age continuous
    Units: years
        median (full range (min-max))
    31 (15 to 77) -
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    54 54
        Male
    48 48
    Race
    Units: Subjects
        Asian
    7 7
        Black or African American
    5 5
        White
    89 89
        Unknown or Not Reported
    1 1
    Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status
    0 = Normal activity 1 = Symptoms but ambulatory 2 = In bed <50% of the time 3 = In bed >50% of the time 4 = 100% bedridden 5 = Dead
    Units: Subjects
        Zero
    42 42
        One
    60 60
        Two to Five
    0 0

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Reporting group description
    Brentuximab vedotin 1.8 mg/kg every 3 weeks by IV infusion

    Primary: Objective Response Rate by Independent Review Group

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    End point title
    Objective Response Rate by Independent Review Group [1]
    End point description
    Percentage of participants who achieved a best response of complete remission (CR, disappearance of all evidence of disease) or partial remission (PR, regression of greater than or equal to 50% of measurable disease and no new sites) per Cheson 2007 Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    up to 12 months
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The primary efficacy hypothesis was: H0: ORR for SGN-35 (1.8 mg/kg) is <20% versus Ha: ORR for SGN-35 (1.8 mg/kg) is >=20%
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    102 [2]
    Units: Percent of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        ORR by Independent Review Group
    75 (64.9 to 82.6)
    Notes
    [2] - Intention to treat
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Complete Remission Rate by Independent Review Group

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    End point title
    Complete Remission Rate by Independent Review Group
    End point description
    Percentage of participants who achieved a best response of CR (disappearance of all evidence of disease) per Cheson 2007 Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to 12 months
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    102 [3]
    Units: Percent of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        CR Rate by Independent Review Group
    33 (24.3 to 43.4)
    Notes
    [3] - Intention to treat
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Duration of Objective Response by Kaplan-Meier Analysis

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    End point title
    Duration of Objective Response by Kaplan-Meier Analysis
    End point description
    Duration of objective response (CR + PR) by independent review group, defined as time of initial response until disease progression or death.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to approximately 4 years
    End point values
    Number of subjects analysed
    Units: Months
    median (confidence interval 95%)
        Duration of OR by Kaplan-Meier Analysis
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Duration of Objective Response in Participants With Complete Remission by Kaplan-Meier Analysis

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    End point title
    Duration of Objective Response in Participants With Complete Remission by Kaplan-Meier Analysis
    End point description
    Duration of response from start of first objective tumor response (CR or PR) by independent review group to disease progression or death due to any cause in participants with CR.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to approximately 4 years
    End point values
    Number of subjects analysed
    Units: Months
    median (confidence interval 95%)
        Duration of OR in Participants with CR
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Progression-free Survival by Kaplan-Meier Analysis

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    End point title
    Progression-free Survival by Kaplan-Meier Analysis
    End point description
    Time from start of study treatment to disease progression per independent review group or death due to any cause.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to approximately 4 years
    End point values
    Number of subjects analysed
    Units: Months
    median (confidence interval 95%)
        Progression-free Survival by Kaplan-Meier Analysis
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Overall Survival

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    End point title
    Overall Survival
    End point description
    Time from start of study treatment to date of death due to any cause.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to approximately 6 years
    End point values
    Number of subjects analysed
    Units: Months
    median (confidence interval 95%)
        Overall Survival
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Adverse Events by Severity, Seriousness, and Relationship to Treatment

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    End point title
    Adverse Events by Severity, Seriousness, and Relationship to Treatment
    End point description
    Counts of participants who had adverse events or treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAE, defined as newly occurring or worsening after first dose). Serious adverse events are reported from the time of informed consent. National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE version 3.0) were used to assess severity (1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe, 4=life threatening/disabling, 5=death). Relatedness to study drug was assessed by the investigator (Yes/No). Participants with multiple occurrences of an adverse event within a category are counted once within the category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to 12 months
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    102 [4]
    Units: Participants
    number (not applicable)
        Any TEAE
    100
        TEAE related to study drug
    94
        TEAE with severity grade >/=3
    56
        Serious adverse event
    25
        Serious adverse event related to study drug
    14
        Discontinued treatment due to adverse event
    20
    Notes
    [4] - All participants who received treatment
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities >/= Grade 3

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    End point title
    Hematology Laboratory Abnormalities >/= Grade 3
    End point description
    Counts of study participants with post-baseline hematology laboratory abnormalities of Grade 3 or greater per NCI CTCAE version 3.0. Participants with multiple occurrences of a laboratory abnormality within a category are counted once in that category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to 12 months
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    102 [5]
    Units: Participants
    number (not applicable)
        Any >/= Grade 3 hematology laboratory abnormality
    35
        Hemoglobin (low)
    7
        Leukocytes (low)
    6
        Lymphocytes (low)
    20
        Neutrophils (low)
    12
        Platelets (low)
    7
    Notes
    [5] - All participants who received treatment
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Chemistry Laboratory Abnormalities >/= Grade 3

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    End point title
    Chemistry Laboratory Abnormalities >/= Grade 3
    End point description
    Counts of study participants with post-baseline chemistry laboratory abnormalities of Grade 3 or greater per NCI CTCAE version 3.0. Participants with multiple occurrences of a laboratory abnormality within a category are counted once in that category.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    up to 12 months
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    102 [6]
    Units: Participants
    number (not applicable)
        Any >/= Grade 3 chemistry laboratory abnormality
    14
        Alanine aminotransferase (high)
    1
        Albumin (low)
    1
        Calcium (low)
    1
        Glucose (high)
    7
        Potassium (low)
    2
        Sodium (high)
    1
        Urate (high)
    1
    Notes
    [6] - All participants who received treatment
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Area Under the Curve

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    End point title
    Area Under the Curve
    End point description
    Area under the serum concentration-time curve from time 0 to 21 days following the first dose of brentuximab vedotin
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    3 weeks
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    102 [7]
    Units: day * microgram/mL
        geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
    88 ( 46 )
    Notes
    [7] - All participants who received treatment
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Maximum Serum Concentration

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    End point title
    Maximum Serum Concentration
    End point description
    Maximum serum concentration from 0 to 21 days following the first dose of brentuximab vedotin
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    3 weeks
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    102 [8]
    Units: microgram/mL
        geometric mean (geometric coefficient of variation)
    35 ( 17 )
    Notes
    [8] - All participants who received treatment
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Time of Maximum Serum Concentration

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    End point title
    Time of Maximum Serum Concentration
    End point description
    Time of maximum serum concentration from 0 to 21 days following the first dose of brentuximab vedotin
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    3 weeks
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    102 [9]
    Units: days
    median (full range (min-max))
        Time of Maximum Serum Concentration
    0.02 (0.02 to 0.02)
    Notes
    [9] - All participants who received treatment
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Other pre-specified: B Symptom Resolution

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    End point title
    B Symptom Resolution
    End point description
    Percentage of participants with lymphoma-related symptoms (B symptoms: fever, night sweats, or weight loss >10%) at baseline who achieved resolution of all B symptoms at any time during the treatment period.
    End point type
    Other pre-specified
    End point timeframe
    up to 12 months
    End point values
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Number of subjects analysed
    35 [10]
    Units: percent of participants
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        B Symptom Resolution
    77 (59.9 to 89.6)
    Notes
    [10] - Participants with B symptoms at baseline
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Up to 12 months
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) defined as newly occurring (not present at baseline) or worsening after first dose of investigational product on Study SG035-0003
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    13
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Reporting group description
    Brentuximab vedotin

    Serious adverse events
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    25 / 102 (24.51%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    1
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Diffuse large b-cell lymphoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hodgkin's disease recurrent
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Wrist fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nervous system disorders
    Demyelinating polyneuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 102 (1.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diabetic coma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Peripheral motor neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 102 (1.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 102 (1.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haematemesis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Intestinal perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Haemoptysis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 102 (1.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumothorax
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 102 (1.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 102 (1.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Stevens-johnson syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Mental status changes
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Flank pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Muscular weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cellulitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    H1n1 influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Lung infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pyelonephritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 102 (1.96%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Septic shock
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Soft tissue infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal bacteraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Urinary tract infection staphylococcal
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 102 (0.98%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Brentuximab vedotin
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    97 / 102 (95.10%)
    Investigations
    Weight decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 102 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Hodgkin's disease recurrent
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 102 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 102 (10.78%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 102 (18.63%)
         occurrences all number
    32
    Peripheral motor neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 102 (10.78%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    Peripheral sensory neuropathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    48 / 102 (47.06%)
         occurrences all number
    76
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 102 (8.82%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Lymphadenopathy
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 102 (10.78%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 102 (21.57%)
         occurrences all number
    40
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 102 (6.86%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Chills
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 102 (12.75%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    47 / 102 (46.08%)
         occurrences all number
    71
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 102 (6.86%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 102 (29.41%)
         occurrences all number
    49
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 102 (14.71%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 102 (15.69%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 102 (36.27%)
         occurrences all number
    56
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    43 / 102 (42.16%)
         occurrences all number
    61
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 102 (21.57%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 102 (20.59%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 102 (12.75%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    Nasal congestion
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 102 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 102 (10.78%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    Productive cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 102 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Alopecia
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 102 (12.75%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Hyperhidrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 102 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Night sweats
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 102 (11.76%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 102 (15.69%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 102 (13.73%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 102 (10.78%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 102 (7.84%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 102 (13.73%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 102 (18.63%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 102 (13.73%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Bone pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 102 (7.84%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 102 (8.82%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 102 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Neck pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 102 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 102 (9.80%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Infections and infestations
    Bronchitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 102 (7.84%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Herpes zoster
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 102 (6.86%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 102 (8.82%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    38 / 102 (37.25%)
         occurrences all number
    47
    Urinary tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 102 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Decreased appetite
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 102 (10.78%)
         occurrences all number
    12

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    17 Nov 2008
    Incorporation of FDA feedback during SPA review. Clarified that for patients who had bone marrow involvement at baseline, a follow-up bone marrow aspirate and biopsy was required (within 2 weeks of documentation of response) and must be negative for assessment of a CR. If the follow-up morphology was indeterminate, the biopsy tissue must be negative by immunohistochemistry or the patient was to be assessed as a PR. Specified that patients who were later determined to have the incorrect histological cancer type upon central review were to be scored as non-responders for calculating the ORR. Revised the definition of duration of response such that all deaths occurring prior to disease progression, not just deaths due to HL, were to be considered when determining the end of the response period. Revised the analysis set definitions such that the intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set was to include all patients enrolled in the study and was to be used for the primary efficacy analysis. Secondary analyses of all efficacy endpoints were also to be performed in the per-protocol analysis set, defined as all patients who received at least 1 dose of brentuximab vedotin and who had measurable disease at baseline, the correct histological cancer type per central pathology review, and no other major protocol deviations that could potentially affect tumor response. The safety/modified intent-to-treat (mITT) analysis set, defined as all patients who received at least 1 dose of brentuximab vedotin, was to be used for safety analyses, patient demographics and baseline disease characteristics. Provided rationale as to why no formal interim efficacy or futility analysis was planned for the study.
    12 Jan 2009
    Incorporation of further FDA feedback during SPA review. The eligibility criteria were modified as follows: The time following prior immunotherapy or radioisotopic therapy was extended to 12 weeks so that any therapeutic benefit from these therapies would be realized prior to receiving brentuximab vedotin. This ensured that patients had relapsed or refractory disease prior to enrollment in the study. A new inclusion criterion was added to define which specific evidence of relapsed or refractory HL was required at the time of study enrollment.
    03 Oct 2011
    Added a section regarding the management of suspected PML
    30 Jan 2012
    Revised the timing of assessments during the study follow-up period.
    03 Oct 2013
    Removed the requirement for CT scanning during the long-term follow-up period. CT scans were only to be done if progression suspected based on clinical signs and symptoms. Added a long term follow-up questionnaire to be taken by patients who remained in remission.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported

    Online references

    http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22454421
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