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    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43871   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7290   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2008-006271-70
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:P05522
    Clinical Trial Type:Outside EU/EEA
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2019-03-15
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    H.4 THIRD COUNTRY IN WHICH THE TRIAL WAS FIRST AUTHORISED
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.2EudraCT number2008-006271-70
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Efficacy and Safety Study of Ezetimibe Monotherapy in Children (Ages 6 to 10 Years) With Primary Hypercholesterolemia (Heterozygous Familial and Nonfamilial)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Efficacy and Safety of Ezetimibe in Children (Ages 6 to 10 Years) With Primary Hypercholesterolemia (Heterozygous Familial and Nonfamilial)
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberP05522
    A.5.2US NCT (ClinicalTrials.gov registry) numberNCT00867165
    A.5.4Other Identifiers
    Name:Merck protocol numberNumber:MK-0653-170
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan Yes
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation PlanP/061/2012
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorSchering-Plough Research Institute, a division of Schering Corporation
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportSchering-Plough Research Institute, a division of Schering Corporation
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationSchering-Plough Research Institute, a division of Schering Corporation
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointYale B. Mitchel
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street Address2015 Galloping Hill Road
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityKenilworth, NJ
    B.5.3.3Post code07033
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.5.4Telephone number+1732-594-4147
    B.5.5Fax number+132-594-4610
    B.5.6E-mailyale_mitchel@merck.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name EZETROL
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderMerck Sharp & Dohme Limited
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNEZETIMIBE
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameEZETIMIBE
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB16430MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number10
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboTablet
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities [C16]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 20.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10057079
    E.1.2Term Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
    E.1.2System Organ Class 100000004850
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To determine the effect of ezetimibe 10 mg/day compared to placebo on the reduction of lowdensity lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) from baseline to 12 weeks of treatment in children to 10 years old with primary hypercholesterolemia (Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia [HeFH] and nonfamilial).
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To determine the effect of ezetimibe 10 mg/day compared to placebo on total cholesterol (TC), apolipoprotein B (Apo B), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), non-HDLC, and triglycerides (TG) from baseline to 12 weeks of treatment.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Yes
    E.2.3.1Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives
    PK Sub-study: Approximately 16 subjects were asked to participate in a substudy which involves obtaining 6 additional blood samples within a 12-hour period at Visit 5. The goal of this substudy was to examine the blood levels of the study drug throughout a day.
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    - Each subject may be of either sex and of any race/ethnicity, and must be >=6 and <=10 years of age, with a diagnosis of primary hypercholesterolemia (heterozygous familial or nonfamilial) despite being on a lipid-lowering diet for at least 3 months with a LDL-C of >159mg/dL
    - Each subject's parent/guardian must be willing to give written informed consent on his/her behalf.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    Each subject must not:
    - Have known hypersensitivity or any contraindication to ezetimibe.
    - Have use of any investigational drugs within 30 days of study entry.
    - Be a member or a family member of the personnel of the investigational or sponsor staff directly involved with this trial.
    - Be a female of child-bearing potential who is pregnant, intends to become pregnant, or is nursing
    - Have known congenital cardiac disorder.
    - Have documented or laboratory values consistent with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH).
    - Be known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The primary efficacy endpoint was the percent change from baseline in LDL-C after 12 weeks of treatment.
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    LDL-C is evaluated at Day -13, -1, Day 0, Week 1-3, 4, 8, and 12.
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    Key secondary efficacy endpoints were the change from baseline in TC, Apo B, non-HDLC, HDL-C and TG after 12 weeks of treatment.
    Other secondary efficacy endpoints included percent change from baseline to 2, 4 and 8 in LDL-C, TC, non-HDLC, HDL-C, TG, LDL-C:HDL-C and TC: HDL-C, percent change from baseline to 12 weeks in Apo A-I and ratios of LDL-C:HDL C, TC:HDL-C, Apo B:Apo A-I, percent change from baseline to 4 and 12 weeks in serum hs-CRP, and percent change from baseline to 2, 4, 8 and 12 weeks in plasma plant sterols (sitosterol, campesterol, cholestanol) and lathosterol.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    With exception of Apo B and Apo A1, the lipid panel included in the secondary endpoint is evaluated LDL-C is evaluated at Day -13, -1, Day 0, Week 1-3, 4, 8, and 12. Apo-B and Apo A1 is assessed at Day 0 and Week 12.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis Yes
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy Yes
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response Yes
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 Will this trial be conducted at a single site globally? No
    E.8.4 Will this trial be conducted at multiple sites globally? Yes
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3Specify the countries outside of the EEA in which trial sites are planned
    Canada
    Colombia
    Israel
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LVLS
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years2
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months9
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 Yes
    F.1.1Number of subjects for this age range: 138
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) Yes
    F.1.1.5.1Number of subjects for this age range: 138
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) No
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) No
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 138
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Once a subject ended participation in the trial, investigational product from the trial was no longer available to the subject and any future care would be according to the subject’s personal physician.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    H.4 Third Country in which the Trial was first authorised
    H.4.1Third Country in which the trial was first authorised: Canada
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