E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
upper limb spasticity after stroke |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10014498 |
E.1.2 | Term | Embolic stroke |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10019016 |
E.1.2 | Term | Haemorrhagic stroke |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10023027 |
E.1.2 | Term | Ischaemic stroke NOS |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10027580 |
E.1.2 | Term | Middle cerebral artery stroke |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10042244 |
E.1.2 | Term | Stroke |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10043647 |
E.1.2 | Term | Thrombotic stroke |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10048863 |
E.1.2 | Term | Hemorrhagic stroke |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10055221 |
E.1.2 | Term | Ischemic stroke |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10057613 |
E.1.2 | Term | Thromboembolic stroke |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10061256 |
E.1.2 | Term | Ischaemic stroke |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To determine whether targeted injections of botulinum toxin combined with a standardised physiotherapy intervention improve functional grasp release time in stroke patients more than physiotherapy intervention alone |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Does the experimental intervention result in an improvement in ability to use the hand for functional activities? We will measure this by (i) using a scale to measure whether the participant achieves a functional goal that he/she set before treatment started, and (ii) standard functional tests for the upper limb (including the Action Research Arm Test and the 9 hole peg test)
Can we identify potential predictors (e.g. objective measures of the severity of spasticity, age, or time since stroke) in individuals for active functional improvement in response to botulinum toxin?
Does the measurement of muscle spasticity with a standard portable EMG machine (normally used in clinics to guide injection) correlate with a “gold standard” spasticity measurement using a customised motor?
Is there evidence that botulinum toxin can selectively decrease muscle spasticity rather than muscle stiffness (measured using the customised motor)? |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
• clinically confirmed diagnosis of stroke; • more than one month post−stroke; • established focal finger or wrist spasticity with an Ashworth score of 2 or more; • spasticity considered clinically to have potential to benefit from treatment with botulinum toxin • the ability to pick up a mug and move it to another position (so that participants are able to use any improvement in hand control in functional reach and grasp tasks); and • agree to comply with recommended contraceptive requirements where appropriate |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• contraindications for using botulinum toxin as specified in the manufacturer’s SmPC, that is, individuals with: − a known hypersensitivity to botulinum toxin type A or to any of the excipients − the presence of infection at the proposed injection site(s) • orthopaedic impairments affecting the hemiplegic upper limb or spine (e.g. recent fracture or capsulitis); • clinical evidence of fixed contracture • botulinum toxin to the upper limb within previous 3 months • additional neurological impairment likely to contribute to spasticity (e.g. multiple sclerosis) or interfere with outcome measurements (e.g. visual loss); • uncontrolled shoulder or wrist pain whilst performing the experimental tasks (e.g. due to arthritis); • severe cognitive impairment preventing informed consent and/or the ability to follow task instructions; • the use of aminoglycoside antibiotics or spectinomycin, or other medicinal products that interfere with neuromuscular transmission (e.g. tubocararine−type muscle relaxants) • anti−coagulation with an INR of > 2 or other contraindication to intramuscular injection; and • pregnant or lactating women (or those at risk of pregnancy but not willing to to take adequate precautions to prevent pregnancy during the trial) |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is the measure of functional grasp release time taken at the immediate outcome assessment (i.e. after injection and up to 4 weeks of physiotherapy) |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
We are using the drug within a licenced indication but trying to show active functional benefit |
|
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
The end of the trial is defined as the last assessment visit of the last subject. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |