E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Allergic (IgE-mediated) rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis due to sensitization to grass pollen |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 12.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10001728 |
E.1.2 | Term | Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 12.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10001726 |
E.1.2 | Term | Allergic rhinitis due to pollen |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 12.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10053741 |
E.1.2 | Term | Allergenic desensitization procedure |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The aim of the study is to show that reaching the maintenance dose of 0.5 ml PURETHAL Grasses following a rush initial phase of three injections (0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 ml) given in weekly intervals is as safe as a conventional initial phase of six injections (0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 ml) given in weekly intervals. Within the scope of this study an initial phase is considered safe if no possible injection related systemic side effect occurred during the first 24 hours after injection or, due to large local reactions, more than 2 additional injections are needed to reach the maintenance dose. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
In addition local reactions and systemic reactions throughout the study will be assessed as secondary parameters. Furthermore, pharmacodynamic parameters of PURETHAL Grasses showing an effect on the immune system will be analysed by means of serum levels of allergen specific immunoglobulins (IgG and IgE). |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
•Patients with rhinitis or rhinoconjunctivitis, with or without mild asthma (FEV1 > 70%) for at least 2 years related to grass pollen, eligible for SCIT. Confirmation of IgE-mediated allergy by means of: • Positive SPT to grass pollen (mean wheal diameter ≥ 3 mm (see appendix 2) and negative control truly negative (no reaction), or • Specific serum IgE-test (ssIgE >0.7 U/ml) for grass pollen, or • Positive provocation test for grass pollen. •Age ≥ 18 years. •Patients have given a written informed consent. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
•Chronic asthma or emphysema, particularly with a FEV1 ≤ 70% of predicted value. •Serious immuno-pathological diseases or malignancies (including auto-immune diseases, tuberculosis, HIV). •Active inflammation/infection of the target organs (nose, eyes, lungs). •Severe atopic dermatitis in need for systemic immunosuppressive medication. •Symptomatic coronary heart diseases (e.g heart failure, recent myocardial infarction, unstable angina, serious arrhythmias) or severe (even under treatment) arterial hypertension. •Severe kidney disease. •Diseases with a contra-indication for the use of adrenaline. •Treatment with systemic or local b-blockers or immunosuppressive drugs. •History of life threatening anaphylactic events, including anaphylactic food allergy, insect venom anaphylaxis, exercise or drug induced anaphylaxis. •Any specific immunotherapy (including sublingual) during the study period or during the previous 3 years for a period longer than three months. •Participation in a clinical study with a new investigational drug within the last three months. •Pregnancy, lactation or inadequate contraceptive measures (adequate measures: oral contraceptives, IUD, condom use if used together with a spermicide and having no sexual relationship with a man). •Alcohol or drug abuse. •Lack of co-operation or severe psychological disorders. •Completed or ongoing long-term treatment with tranquilizer or psycho active drugs. •Low compliance or inability to understand instructions/study documents. •Completed or ongoing treatment with anti-IgE-antibody. •Patients being in relationship or dependence with the sponsor or investigator. •Allergy to any of the excipients. •Severe illness or any other condition, which makes the patient, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint of the study is the comparison of the proportion of patients who have successfully reached the maintenance dose between the two treatment groups (rush vs. conventional). A patient is regarded as having successfully reached the maintenance dose in case he/she did not experience an at least possibly treatment related systemic reaction > grade I within 24 hours after the injection or he/she needed not more than 2 additional injections to reach the maintenance dose of 0.5 ml. This means that in the rush treated group the 5th injection must contain 0.5 ml and in the conventional treated group the 8th injection must contain 0.5 ml. In all other cases the patient will be regarded as not successfully reaching the maintenance dose. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
A rush-in initial phase is tested against a conventional initial phase |
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E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 14 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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When the required number of subjects receiving PURETHAL Grasses has been included in the study, recruitment will be stopped. Subjects who have already signed an informed consent may be screened further and included if another patient drops out. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 9 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |