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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase 3, Randomized, Multi­Center, Multi­National, Double­Blind Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Once Daily Versus Twice Daily Dosing of Genz­112638 in Patients With Gaucher Disease Type 1 Who Have Demonstrated Clinical Stability on a Twice Daily Dose of Genz­112638

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2009-015811-42
    Trial protocol
    SE   PT   AT   GR  
    Global end of trial date
    06 Oct 2015

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    04 Nov 2016
    First version publication date
    04 Nov 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    GZGD03109
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01074944
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
    Sponsor organisation address
    500 Kendall Street, Cambridge MA, United States, 02142
    Public contact
    Trial Transparency Team,  Sanofi aventis recherche & développement, Contact-US@sanofi.com
    Scientific contact
    Trial Transparency Team,  Sanofi aventis recherche & développement, Contact-US@sanofi.co
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    10 Sep 2016
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    06 Oct 2015
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the efficacy and safety of once daily (QD) versus twice daily (BID) dosing of eliglustat in subjects with Gaucher disease type 1 (GD1) who had previously demonstrated clinical stability on BID dosing of eliglustat.
    Protection of trial subjects
    Subjects were fully informed of all pertinent aspects of the clinical trial as well as the possibility to discontinue at any time in language and terms appropriate for the subject and considering the local culture. During the course of the trial, subjects were provided with individual subject cards indicating the nature of the trial the subject is participating, contact details and any information needed in the event of a medical emergency. Collected personal data and human biological samples were processed in compliance with the Sanofi­ Aventis Group Personal Data Protection Charter ensuring that the Group abides by the laws governing personal data protection in force in all countries in which it operates.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    01 Jun 2010
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Austria: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Brazil: 40
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    China: 25
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Greece: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Croatia: 5
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    India: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Japan: 10
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Portugal: 6
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Romania: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Russian Federation: 12
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Serbia: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Sweden: 3
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 28
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    170
    EEA total number of subjects
    34
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    162
    From 65 to 84 years
    8
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The study was conducted at 45 centers in 17 countries between 1 June 2010 and 6 October 2015. A total of 219 subjects were screened, out of which 170 entered into the lead in period. Remaining 48 subjects were screen failures and 1 subject withdrew before entering into the lead in period.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Subject disposition divided in 4 periods. Lead in Period (LIP):to assess randomization criteria.Primary analysis period(PAP):assess therapeutic efficacy at 2 dosing regimen in randomized subjects. Long-term treatment period (LTTP):assess long term efficacy. Extended treatment period(ETP):who were non-randomized after LIP continued in this period

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    LIP (up to 78 weeks)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Arm description
    All subjects (except in Japan) received eliglustat 50 mg, BID on Day 1 titrated up to 100 mg BID (50 or 100 mg capsules) based on their individual pharmacokinetics data for up to 78 weeks. All subjects in Japan received eliglustat 50 mg once only on Day 1 and then eliglustat 50 mg BID from Day 2 titrated up to 100 mg BID (50 or 100 mg capsules) based on their individual pharmacokinetics data for up to 78 weeks.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Eliglustat
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Genz­-112638
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule, hard
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    All subjects (except in Japan) received eliglustat 50 mg BID on Day 1 titrated up to 100 mg BID (50 or 100 mg capsules) based on their individual pharmacokinetics data for up to 78 weeks. All subjects in Japan received eliglustat 50 mg once only on Day 1 and then eliglustat 50 mg BID from Day 2 titrated up to 100 mg BID (50 or 100 mg capsules) based on their individual pharmacokinetics data for up to 78 weeks.

    Number of subjects in period 1
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Started
    170
    Completed
    131
    Not completed
    39
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    7
         Failed to Meet Randomization Criteria
    25
         Adverse event, non-fatal
    2
         Pregnancy
    4
         Non-Compliance With Protocol
    1
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    PAP (up to 52 weeks)
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Double blind
    Roles blinded
    Subject, Investigator, Carer, Assessor

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD
    Arm description
    All subjects who were randomized after meeting all randomization criteria (defined as: no more than 1 bone crisis and was free of other clinically symptomatic bone disease [such as bone pain attributable to osteonecrosis and/or pathological fractures) during the first 6 months of the LIP; mean hemoglobin level of ≥11 g/ dL [if female] and ≥12 g/dL [if male]; mean platelet count ≥100,000/mm^3; spleen volume ≤10 times of normal; liver volume ≤1.5 times of normal; had a dose of 50 mg BID or 100 mg BID of eliglustat for at least 4 months and a peak (2-hour) Genz-99067 plasma concentration of <50 ng/mL) after either 26, 52 or 78 weeks of LIP received eliglustat capsules at the total daily dose (TDD) of 100 mg or 200 mg (the TDD they were on before randomization) QD from Day 1 up to Week 52 in PAP (50 or 100 mg capsules).
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Eliglustat
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Genz­-112638
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule, hard
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Eliglustat at the TDD of 100 mg or 200 mg QD from Day 1 up to Week 52 in PAP (50 or 100 mg capsules).

    Arm title
    PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Arm description
    All subjects who were randomized after meeting all randomization criteria (defined as: no more than 1 bone crisis and was free of other clinically symptomatic bone disease [such as bone pain attributable to osteonecrosis and/or pathological fractures) during the first 6 months of the LIP; mean hemoglobin level of ≥11 g/ dL [if female] and ≥12 g/dL [if male]; mean platelet count ≥100,000/mm^3; spleen volume ≤10 times of normal; liver volume ≤1.5 times of normal; had a dose of 50 mg BID or 100 mg BID of eliglustat for at least 4 months and a peak (2-hour) Genz-99067 plasma concentration of <50 ng/mL) after either 26, 52 or 78 weeks of LIP, received eliglustat at the TDD of 100 or 200 mg (the TDD they were on before randomization) given BID from Day 1 up to Week 52 in PAP (50 or 100 mg capsules).
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Eliglustat
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Genz­-112638
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule, hard
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Eliglustat at the TDD of 100 mg or 200 mg administered as 50 mg or 100 mg capsule BID from Day 1 up to Week 52 in PAP.

    Number of subjects in period 2
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Started
    65
    66
    Completed Successfully the PAP
    54 [1]
    60 [2]
    Completed
    60
    61
    Not completed
    5
    5
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
    1
         Pregnancy
    1
    -
         Adverse event
    2
    3
         Non-Compliant to Protocol
    1
    1
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects at this milestone seems inconsistent with the number of subjects in the arm. It is expected that the number of subjects will be greater than, or equal to the number that completed, minus those who left.
    Justification: Six subjects in the QD arm completed the PAP, but failed (did not maintain their therapeutic goals; see Period 3, LTTP arm description) below.
    [2] - The number of subjects at this milestone seems inconsistent with the number of subjects in the arm. It is expected that the number of subjects will be greater than, or equal to the number that completed, minus those who left.
    Justification: One subject in the BID arm completed the PAP, but failed (did not maintain their therapeutic goals; see Period 3, LTTP, arm description) below.
    Period 3
    Period 3 title
    LTTP
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Arm description
    All subjects who entered PAP continued their blinded randomized treatment for first 4 weeks. subjects who at Week 52 of PAP maintained their therapeutic goals (defined as: no more than 2 bone crisis during PAP [with no more than 1 bone crisis during either first 6 months or later 6 months of PAP] and is free of other clinically symptomatic bone disease during PAP; hemoglobin level not decreased by >1.5 g/dL from Baseline for PAP [defined as last available assessment prior to randomization]; platelet count not decreased by >25% from Baseline for PAP; spleen volume not increased by 25% from Baseline for PAP; liver volume not increased by >20% from Baseline for PAP), continued into the LTTP and received their TDD of eliglustat (100 mg or 200 mg) QD till the end of the study. The subjects who did not maintain all their therapeutic goals continued into the LTTP and received their TDD of eliglustat (100 mg or 200 mg) BID till the end of the study.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Eliglustat
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Genz­-112638
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule, hard
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Eliglustat  at the TDD of 100 mg or 200 mg QD till the end of study. Subjects who did not maintain their therapeutic goals continued into the LTTP and received their TDD of eliglustat (100 mg or 200 mg) BID till the end of the study.

    Number of subjects in period 3
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Started
    121
    Completed
    95
    Not completed
    26
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    2
         Transitioned to Commercial Eliglustat
    18
         Entered in Period, But Not Treated
    1
         Adverse event
    3
         Lost to follow-up
    2
    Period 4
    Period 4 title
    ETP
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Extended Treatment Period (ETP), Eliglustat
    Arm description
    All subjects who did not meet all the randomization criteria at Week 78 of the LIP continued in the ETP and received eliglustat capsules at the same dose as they were receiving at the end of LIP till the end of the study.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Eliglustat
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Genz-­112638
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Capsule, hard
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Eliglustat at the dose the subjects received at the end of LIP (50 mg QD, 50 mg BID or 100 mg BID).

    Number of subjects in period 4 [3]
    Extended Treatment Period (ETP), Eliglustat
    Started
    25
    Completed
    20
    Not completed
    5
         Transitioned to Commercial Eliglustat
    3
         Pregnancy
    2
    Notes
    [3] - The number of subjects starting the period is not consistent with the number completing the preceding period. It is expected the number of subjects starting the subsequent period will be the same as the number completing the preceding period.
    Justification: Started number includes only those subjects who failed to meet the randomization criteria during the lead in  period.   

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Reporting group description
    All subjects (except in Japan) received eliglustat 50 mg, BID on Day 1 titrated up to 100 mg BID (50 or 100 mg capsules) based on their individual pharmacokinetics data for up to 78 weeks. All subjects in Japan received eliglustat 50 mg once only on Day 1 and then eliglustat 50 mg BID from Day 2 titrated up to 100 mg BID (50 or 100 mg capsules) based on their individual pharmacokinetics data for up to 78 weeks.

    Reporting group values
    LIP, Eliglustat Total
    Number of subjects
    170 170
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
    Age Continuous
    Units: years
        arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
    37.7 ( 15.1 ) -
    Gender, Male/Female
    Units: subjects
        Female
    81 81
        Male
    89 89

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Reporting group description
    All subjects (except in Japan) received eliglustat 50 mg, BID on Day 1 titrated up to 100 mg BID (50 or 100 mg capsules) based on their individual pharmacokinetics data for up to 78 weeks. All subjects in Japan received eliglustat 50 mg once only on Day 1 and then eliglustat 50 mg BID from Day 2 titrated up to 100 mg BID (50 or 100 mg capsules) based on their individual pharmacokinetics data for up to 78 weeks.
    Reporting group title
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD
    Reporting group description
    All subjects who were randomized after meeting all randomization criteria (defined as: no more than 1 bone crisis and was free of other clinically symptomatic bone disease [such as bone pain attributable to osteonecrosis and/or pathological fractures) during the first 6 months of the LIP; mean hemoglobin level of ≥11 g/ dL [if female] and ≥12 g/dL [if male]; mean platelet count ≥100,000/mm^3; spleen volume ≤10 times of normal; liver volume ≤1.5 times of normal; had a dose of 50 mg BID or 100 mg BID of eliglustat for at least 4 months and a peak (2-hour) Genz-99067 plasma concentration of <50 ng/mL) after either 26, 52 or 78 weeks of LIP received eliglustat capsules at the total daily dose (TDD) of 100 mg or 200 mg (the TDD they were on before randomization) QD from Day 1 up to Week 52 in PAP (50 or 100 mg capsules).

    Reporting group title
    PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Reporting group description
    All subjects who were randomized after meeting all randomization criteria (defined as: no more than 1 bone crisis and was free of other clinically symptomatic bone disease [such as bone pain attributable to osteonecrosis and/or pathological fractures) during the first 6 months of the LIP; mean hemoglobin level of ≥11 g/ dL [if female] and ≥12 g/dL [if male]; mean platelet count ≥100,000/mm^3; spleen volume ≤10 times of normal; liver volume ≤1.5 times of normal; had a dose of 50 mg BID or 100 mg BID of eliglustat for at least 4 months and a peak (2-hour) Genz-99067 plasma concentration of <50 ng/mL) after either 26, 52 or 78 weeks of LIP, received eliglustat at the TDD of 100 or 200 mg (the TDD they were on before randomization) given BID from Day 1 up to Week 52 in PAP (50 or 100 mg capsules).
    Reporting group title
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Reporting group description
    All subjects who entered PAP continued their blinded randomized treatment for first 4 weeks. subjects who at Week 52 of PAP maintained their therapeutic goals (defined as: no more than 2 bone crisis during PAP [with no more than 1 bone crisis during either first 6 months or later 6 months of PAP] and is free of other clinically symptomatic bone disease during PAP; hemoglobin level not decreased by >1.5 g/dL from Baseline for PAP [defined as last available assessment prior to randomization]; platelet count not decreased by >25% from Baseline for PAP; spleen volume not increased by 25% from Baseline for PAP; liver volume not increased by >20% from Baseline for PAP), continued into the LTTP and received their TDD of eliglustat (100 mg or 200 mg) QD till the end of the study. The subjects who did not maintain all their therapeutic goals continued into the LTTP and received their TDD of eliglustat (100 mg or 200 mg) BID till the end of the study.
    Reporting group title
    Extended Treatment Period (ETP), Eliglustat
    Reporting group description
    All subjects who did not meet all the randomization criteria at Week 78 of the LIP continued in the ETP and received eliglustat capsules at the same dose as they were receiving at the end of LIP till the end of the study.

    Primary: PAP: Percentage of Subjects Who Remained Stable for 52 Weeks During the PAP

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    End point title
    PAP: Percentage of Subjects Who Remained Stable for 52 Weeks During the PAP
    End point description
    Subject were considered as stable if they met the following criteria: hemoglobin level did not decrease >1.5 g/dL from baseline for PAP, platelet count does not decrease >25% below Baseline for PAP, liver volume does not increase >20% above Baseline for PAP, spleen volume does not increase >25% above Baseline for PAP. Baseline for PAP was defined as last available assessment prior to randomization. Analysis was performed on per protocol (PP) population which included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with investigational medicinal product (IMP) dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    PAP Baseline up to the end of PAP (Week 52)
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: percentage of subjects
        number (confidence interval 95%)
    80.4 (67.6 to 89.8)
    83.1 (71 to 91.6)
    Statistical analysis title
    Statistical Analysis 1
    Comparison groups
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD v PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    115
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    non-inferiority [1]
    Method
    Parameter type
    Difference in Percentage Stable
    Point estimate
    -2.7
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -17.7
         upper limit
    11.9
    Notes
    [1] - Eliglustat QD treatment was declared non-inferior to BID treatment if the lower bound of the 95% confidence interval (CI) for the difference was within the non-inferiority margin of -0.15 (or -15%).

    Secondary: PAP: Mean Hemoglobin (Hb) Level at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Mean Hemoglobin (Hb) Level at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52
    End point description
    PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26 and Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: g/dL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=56, 59)
    13.641 ( 1.214 )
    13.691 ( 1.273 )
        Week 26 (n=56, 57)
    13.677 ( 1.377 )
    13.946 ( 1.509 )
        Week 52 (n=56, 59)
    13.605 ( 1.432 )
    13.824 ( 1.442 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Mean Platelet Count at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Mean Platelet Count at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52
    End point description
    PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26 and Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: platelets*10^9 /L
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=56, 59)
    204.01 ( 81.49 )
    171.09 ( 63.5 )
        Week 26 (n=56, 57)
    195.75 ( 66.65 )
    173.94 ( 65.61 )
        Week 52 (n=56, 59)
    207.2 ( 80.62 )
    176.1 ( 62.01 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Mean Spleen Volume at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Mean Spleen Volume at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52
    End point description
    PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data for specified category for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: MN
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n= 39, 45)
    3.309 ( 1.465 )
    3.787 ( 1.623 )
        Week 26 (n= 39, 45)
    3.066 ( 1.299 )
    3.504 ( 1.365 )
        Week 52 (n= 39, 45)
    3.017 ( 1.381 )
    3.394 ( 1.305 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Mean Liver Volume at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Mean Liver Volume at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52
    End point description
    PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data for specified category for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26 and Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: MN
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=56, 59)
    0.981 ( 0.187 )
    1.04 ( 0.198 )
        Week 26 (n=56, 59)
    0.987 ( 0.19 )
    1.024 ( 0.179 )
        Week 52 (n=56, 59)
    0.97 ( 0.17 )
    1.009 ( 0.196 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Mean Biomarker (Chitotriosidase) Value at Baseline, Weeks 26 and Week 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Mean Biomarker (Chitotriosidase) Value at Baseline, Weeks 26 and Week 52
    End point description
    Chitotriosidase biomarker was assayed from plasma. PP population which all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data for specified category for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: nmol/hr/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=55, 59)
    1523.7 ( 2556.6 )
    1554.9 ( 1895 )
        Week 26 (n=52, 54)
    1279.6 ( 2328.1 )
    1242 ( 2012.6 )
        Week 52 (n=54, 55)
    1076.6 ( 1855.8 )
    1170.1 ( 1683.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Mean Biomarker (GL-1 on DBS) Value at Baseline, Week 26, and Week 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Mean Biomarker (GL-1 on DBS) Value at Baseline, Week 26, and Week 52
    End point description
    GL-1 on DBS biomarker was assayed from dried blood spot (DBS). PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, and Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: mcg/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        GL-1 on DBS: Baseline (n=54, 55)
    2.257 ( 0.835 )
    2.425 ( 1.378 )
        GL-1 on DBS: week 26 (n=54, 54)
    2.481 ( 1.037 )
    2.563 ( 1.1 )
        GL-1 on DBS: week 52 (n=53, 55)
    2.853 ( 1.383 )
    2.707 ( 1.443 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Mean Biomarker Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 Beta (MIP1-beta) Value at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Mean Biomarker Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 Beta (MIP1-beta) Value at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52
    End point description
    MIP1-beta biomarker was assayed from plasma. PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data for specified category for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: pg/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=54, 58)
    77.7 ( 74.4 )
    118.8 ( 156.3 )
        Week 26 (n=52, 54)
    74.5 ( 68 )
    121 ( 204.4 )
        Week 52 (n=54, 55)
    81.3 ( 82.8 )
    117.9 ( 165.3 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Baseline and Week 52: PP Population

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    End point title
    PAP: Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Baseline and Week 52: PP Population
    End point description
    BMD measurements of the spine and bilateral femur were acquired by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: g/cm^2
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Lumbar Spine: Baseline (n=51, 55)
    1.073 ( 0.177 )
    1.081 ( 0.172 )
        Lumbar Spine: Week 52 (n=51, 55)
    1.089 ( 0.183 )
    1.086 ( 0.177 )
        Left Femur: Baseline (n=48, 47)
    0.979 ( 0.219 )
    1 ( 0.199 )
        Left Femur: Week 52 (n=48, 47)
    0.972 ( 0.211 )
    0.99 ( 0.196 )
        Right Femur: Baseline (n=48, 47)
    0.971 ( 0.217 )
    0.996 ( 0.184 )
        Right Femur: Week 52 (n=48, 47)
    0.967 ( 0.213 )
    0.981 ( 0.177 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Total T-Scores for BMD at Baseline and Week 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Total T-Scores for BMD at Baseline and Week 52
    End point description
    Images of the spine and bilateral femur were obtained by DXA to determine T-score for each bone area and total bone mineral density. The T-score bone density categories were: normal (score >-1), osteopenia (score -2.5 to <=-1), and osteoporosis (score <= -2.5). PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: T-score
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Lumbar Spine T-Score: Baseline (n=49, 52)
    -0.722 ( 1.415 )
    -0.771 ( 1.217 )
        Lumbar Spine T-Score: Week 52 (n=49, 52)
    -0.58 ( 1.476 )
    -0.717 ( 1.271 )
        Left Femur T-Score: Baseline (n=46, 44)
    -0.459 ( 1.385 )
    -0.368 ( 1.347 )
        Left Femur T-Score: Week 52 (n=46, 44)
    -0.509 ( 1.342 )
    -0.441 ( 1.326 )
        Right Femur T-score: Baseline (n=46, 44)
    -0.574 ( 1.327 )
    -0.382 ( 1.282 )
        Right Femur T-score: Week 52 (n=46, 44)
    -0.607 ( 1.308 )
    -0.53 ( 1.236 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Total Z-scores for BMD at Baseline and Week 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Total Z-scores for BMD at Baseline and Week 52
    End point description
    Images of the spine and bilateral femur were obtained by DXA to determine Z-score for each bone area and total bone mineral density. The Z-score bone density categories are: normal (score >-2) and below normal (score <=-2). PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data for specified category for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: Z-score
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Lumbar Spine Z-scores: Baseline (n=51, 55)
    -0.492 ( 1.517 )
    -0.609 ( 1.166 )
        Lumbar Spine Z-scores: Week 52 (n=51, 55)
    -0.324 ( 1.559 )
    -0.555 ( 1.202 )
        Left Femur Z-scores: Baseline (n= 48, 47)
    -0.171 ( 1.316 )
    -0.115 ( 1.294 )
        Left Femur Z-scores: Week 52 (n= 48, 47)
    -0.202 ( 1.25 )
    -0.183 ( 1.274 )
        Right Femur Z-scores: Baseline (n= 48, 47)
    -0.235 ( 1.251 )
    -0.14 ( 1.194 )
        Right Femur Z-scores: Week 52 (n= 48, 47)
    -0.248 ( 1.214 )
    -0.26 ( 1.141 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Number of Subjects With Mobility Status (MS) at Baseline, Weeks 26, and 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Number of Subjects With Mobility Status (MS) at Baseline, Weeks 26, and 52
    End point description
    Mobility, i.e., ability to walk was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. In this endpoint, number of subjects with their different mobility status along with the use of mobility aids (unrestricted mobility, walks with difficulty, walks with orthopaedic aid, requires wheelchair, bedridden) at specified time points were reported. PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26 and Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        MS, Unrestricted: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    49
    59
        MS, Unrestricted: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    46
    56
        MS, Unrestricted: Week 52 (n=51, 58)
    50
    57
        MS, Walks with Difficulty: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    6
    0
        MS, Walks with Difficulty: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    8
    1
        MS, Walks with Difficulty: Week 52 (n=51, 58)
    5
    1
        MS, Walks with Orthopedic Aid: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    1
    0
        MS, Walks with Orthopedic Aid: Week 26 (n=55,
    1
    0
        MS, Walks with Orthopedic Aid: Week 52 (n=51, 58)
    0
    0
        MS, Required Wheelchair: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    0
    0
        MS, Required Wheelchair: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    0
    0
        MS, Required Wheelchair: Week 52 (n=51, 58)
    1
    0
        MS, Bedridden: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    0
    0
        MS, Bedridden: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    0
    0
        MS, Bedridden: Week 52 (n=51, 58)
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Number of Subjects With Bone Crises Assessment at Baseline, Weeks 26, and 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Number of Subjects With Bone Crises Assessment at Baseline, Weeks 26, and 52
    End point description
    Bone crises was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. Acute, excruciating episodic bone pain is characteristic of Gaucher bone crises, which typically causes debilitation lasting several days or longer and requires treatment with immobilization, hydration, and opioid analgesics. Subjects were categorized as 0= no bone crises, 1= 1 bone crises, 2= 2 bone crises during the assessment period. In this endpoint, number of subjects with different bone crises levels at specified time points were reported. PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, and Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Bone Crisis (0): Baseline (n=56, 59)
    55
    57
        Bone Crisis (0): Week 26 (n=55,57)
    54
    56
        Bone Crisis (0): Week 52 (n=56, 58)
    56
    57
        Bone Crisis (1): Baseline (n=56, 59)
    1
    2
        Bone Crisis (1): Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    0
    1
        Bone Crisis (1): Week 52 (n=56, 58)
    0
    1
        Bone Crisis (2): Baseline (n=56, 59)
    0
    0
        Bone Crisis (2): week 26 (n=55, 57)
    1
    0
        Bone Crisis (2): week 52 (n=56, 58)
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Number of Subjects With Bone Pain Levels During the Past 4 Weeks at Baseline, Weeks 26 and Week 52

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    End point title
    PAP: Number of Subjects With Bone Pain Levels During the Past 4 Weeks at Baseline, Weeks 26 and Week 52
    End point description
    Bone pain was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. Subjects were categorized as none (no bone pain), very mild bone pain, mild bone pain, moderate bone pain, severe bone pain and extreme bone pain. In this endpoint, number of subjects with different level of bone pain during the past 4 weeks at specified time points were reported. PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, and Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        None: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    42
    49
        None: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    42
    49
        None: Week 52 (n=56, 58)
    41
    45
        Very Mild: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    2
    1
        Very Mild: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    3
    4
        Very Mild: Week 52 (n=56, 58)
    3
    7
        Mild: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    7
    3
        Mild: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    5
    3
        Mild: Week 52 (n=56, 58)
    6
    2
        Moderate: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    4
    5
        Moderate: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    5
    1
        Moderate: Week 52 (56, 58)
    6
    2
        Severe: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    1
    1
        Severe: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    0
    0
        Severe: Week 52 (n=56, 58)
    0
    2
        Extreme: Baseline (n=56, 59)
    0
    0
        Extreme: Week 26 (n=55, 57)
    0
    0
        Extreme: Week 52 (n=56, 58)
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: PAP: Total Bone Marrow Burden Score (BMB) at Baseline and 52 weeks

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    End point title
    PAP: Total Bone Marrow Burden Score (BMB) at Baseline and 52 weeks
    End point description
    BMB Score was measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), range from 0 (no abnormalities) to 8 points (severe disease) for the lumbar spine and from 0 (no abnormalities) to 8 points (severe disease) for the femurs. The total score was calculated as the sum of scores for femur and lumbar spine regions which ranged from 0 (no abnormalities) -16 (severe disease) points. A higher BMB score signified more severe bone marrow involvement. A higher BMB score signified more severe bone marrow involvement. PP population included all subjects who were at least 80% compliant with dosing during PAP, had all of the necessary Baseline and Week 52 assessments to evaluate the primary endpoint, and did not have major protocol deviations. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 52
    End point values
    PAP, Eliglustat: QD PAP, Eliglustat: BID
    Number of subjects analysed
    56
    59
    Units: BMB Score
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        BMB Score: Baseline (n=52, 49)
    8.276 ( 2.891 )
    9.136 ( 2.784 )
        BMB Score: week 52 (n=51, 48)
    7.971 ( 2.689 )
    8.705 ( 2.633 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Mean Hemoglobin (Hb) Level at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Mean Hemoglobin (Hb) Level at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78
    End point description
    Analysis was performed on all treated (AT) analysis set which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during lead in period. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week, 52, and Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: g/dL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=170)
    13.435 ( 1.56 )
        Week 26 (n=163)
    13.443 ( 1.382 )
        Week 52 (n=74)
    13.434 ( 1.497 )
        Week 78 (n=41)
    13.329 ( 1.528 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Mean Platelet Count at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Mean Platelet Count at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78
    End point description
    Analysis was performed on AT analysis set which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during LIP. Here ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52, Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: platelets*10^9 /L
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=170)
    178.653 ( 92.732 )
        Week 26 (n=163)
    180.021 ( 85.426 )
        Week 52 (n=74)
    176.378 ( 79.88 )
        Week 78 (n=41)
    168.72 ( 74.117 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Mean Liver Volume at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Mean Liver Volume at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78
    End point description
    Analysis was performed on AT subjects which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during lead in period. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52, Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: MN
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=170)
    1.044 ( 0.243 )
        Week 26 (n=149)
    1.04 ( 0.229 )
        Week 52 (n=68)
    1.059 ( 0.242 )
        Week 78 (n=39)
    1.062 ( 0.236 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Mean Spleen Volume at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Mean Spleen Volume at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78
    End point description
    Analysis was performed on AT subjects which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during lead in period. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points for each arm respectively.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52, Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: multiples of normal (MN)
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Baseline (n=119)
    4.448 ( 2.314 )
        Week 26 (n=106)
    3.84 ( 1.801 )
        Week 52 (n=52)
    4.094 ( 1.767 )
        Week 78 (n=30)
    4.088 ( 2.089 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Mean Biomarker (Chitotriosidase) Value at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52, and 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Mean Biomarker (Chitotriosidase) Value at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52, and 78
    End point description
    Chitotriosidase biomarker was assayed from plasma. Analysis was performed on AT analysis set which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during LIP. Here ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52, and Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: nmol/hr/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Chitotriosidase: Baseline (n=170)
    2437.92 ( 3291.25 )
        Chitotriosidase: week 26 (n=157)
    1802.93 ( 2529.29 )
        Chitotriosidase: week 52 (n=72)
    1755.7 ( 2649.14 )
        Chitotriosidase: week 78 (n=41)
    1677.02 ( 2718.75 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Mean Biomarker (GL-1 on DBS) Value at Baseline, week 26, week 52, and week 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Mean Biomarker (GL-1 on DBS) Value at Baseline, week 26, week 52, and week 78
    End point description
    GL-1 on DBS biomarker was assayed from dried blood spot. Analysis was performed on AT analysis set which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during LIP. Here ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52, and Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: mcg/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        GL-1 on DBS: Baseline (n=159)
    4.358 ( 2.155 )
        GL-1 on DBS: week 26 (n=144)
    2.34 ( 0.868 )
        GL-1 on DBS: week 52 (n=68)
    2.279 ( 0.73 )
        GL-1 on DBS: week 78 (n=39)
    2.495 ( 1.5 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Mean Biomarker (MIP1-beta) Value at Baseline, Week 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Mean Biomarker (MIP1-beta) Value at Baseline, Week 78
    End point description
    MIP1-beta biomarker was assayed from plasma. Analysis was performed on AT analysis set which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during LIP. Here ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, and week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: pg/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        MIP-1beta: Baseline (n=170)
    142.433 ( 125.961 )
        MIP-1beta: 78 weeks (n=41)
    132.18 ( 189.454 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Number of Subjects With Mobility Status (MS) at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Number of Subjects With Mobility Status (MS) at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78
    End point description
    Mobility, i.e., ability to walk was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. In this endpoint, number of subjects with their different mobility status along with the use of mobility aids (unrestricted mobility, walks with difficulty, walks with orthopaedic aid, requires wheelchair, bedridden) at specified time points were reported. Analysis was performed on AT analysis set which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during LIP. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52, Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        MS,Unrestricted: Baseline (n=163)
    146
        MS,Unrestricted: Week 26 (n=161)
    153
        MS,Unrestricted: Week 52 (n=72)
    70
        MS,Unrestricted: Week 78 (n= 41)
    39
        MS, Walks With Difficulty: Baseline (n=163)
    12
        MS, Walks With Difficulty: Week 26 (n=161)
    6
        MS, Walks With Difficulty: Week 52 (n=72)
    1
        MS, Walks With Difficulty: Week 78 (n=41)
    2
        MS, Walks With Orthopedic Aid: Baseline (n=163)
    3
        MS, Walks With Orthopedic Aid: Week 26 (n=161)
    1
        MS, Walks With Orthopedic Aid: Week 52 (n=72)
    0
        MS, Walks With Orthopedic Aid: Week 78 (n=41)
    0
        MS, Required wheelchair: Baseline (n=163)
    2
        MS, Required wheelchair: Week 26 (n=161)
    1
        MS, Required wheelchair: Week 52 (n=72)
    1
        MS, Required wheelchair: Week 78 (n=41)
    0
        MS, Bedridden: Baseline (n=163)
    0
        MS, Bedridden: Week 26 (n=161)
    0
        MS, Bedridden: Week 52 (n=72)
    0
        MS, Bedridden: Week 78 (n=41)
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Number of Subjects With Bone Crises Assessment at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Number of Subjects With Bone Crises Assessment at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78
    End point description
    Bone crises was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. Acute, excruciating episodic bone pain is characteristic of Gaucher bone crises, which typically causes debilitation lasting several days or longer and requires treatment with immobilization, hydration, and opioid analgesics. Subjects were categorized as 0= no bone crises, 1= 1 bone crises, 2= 2 bone crises, 6= 6 bone crises, 24= 24 bone crises during the assessment period. In this endpoint, number of subjects with different bone crises levels at specified time points were reported. Analysis was performed on AT analysis set which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during LIP. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52, Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Bone Crisis (0): Baseline (n=162)
    151
        Bone Crisis (0): Week 26 (n=162)
    159
        Bone Crisis (0): Week 52 (n=72)
    72
        Bone Crisis (0): Week 78 (n=41)
    41
        Bone Crisis (1): Baseline (n=162)
    8
        Bone Crisis (1): Week 26 (n=162)
    3
        Bone Crisis (1): Week 52 (n=72)
    0
        Bone Crisis (1): Week 78 (n=41)
    0
        Bone Crisis (2): Baseline (n=162)
    1
        Bone Crisis (2): Week 26 (n=162)
    0
        Bone Crisis (2): Week 52 (n=72)
    0
        Bone Crisis (2): Week 78 (n=41)
    0
        Bone Crisis (6): Baseline (n=162)
    1
        Bone Crisis (6): Week 26 (n=162)
    0
        Bone Crisis (6): Week 52 (n=72)
    0
        Bone Crisis (6): Week 78 (n=41)
    0
        Bone Crisis (24): Baseline (n=162)
    1
        Bone Crisis (24): Week 26 (n=162)
    0
        Bone Crisis (24): Week 52 (n=72)
    0
        Bone Crisis (24): Week 78 (n=41)
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LIP: Number of Subjects With Bone Pain Levels During the Past 4 Weeks at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78

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    End point title
    LIP: Number of Subjects With Bone Pain Levels During the Past 4 Weeks at Baseline, Weeks 26, 52 and 78
    End point description
    Bone pain was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. Subjects were categorized as none (no bone pain), very mild bone pain, mild bone pain, moderate bone pain, severe bone pain and extreme bone pain. In this endpoint, number of subjects with different type of bone pain during the past 4 weeks at specified time points were reported. Analysis was performed on AT analysis set which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat during LIP. Here, 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, Week 26, Week 52, Week 78
    End point values
    LIP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    170
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        None: Baseline (n=163)
    112
        None: Week 26 (n=161)
    125
        None: Week 52 (n=72)
    62
        None: Week 78 (n=41)
    39
        Very Mild: Baseline (n=163)
    17
        Very Mild: Week 26 (n=161)
    14
        Very Mild: Week 52 (n=72)
    4
        Very Mild: Week 78 (n=41)
    1
        Mild: Baseline (n=163)
    22
        Mild: Week 26 (n=161)
    10
        Mild: Week 52 (n=72)
    3
        Mild: Week 78 (n=41)
    0
        Moderate: Baseline (n=163)
    8
        Moderate: Week 26 (n=161)
    10
        Moderate: Week 52 (n=72)
    3
        Moderate: Week 78 (n=41)
    1
        Severe: Baseline (n=163)
    4
        Severe: Week 26 (n=161)
    2
        Severe: Week 52 (n=72)
    0
        Severe: Week 78 (n=41)
    0
        Extreme: Baseline (n=163)
    0
        Extreme: Week 26 (n=161)
    0
        Extreme: Week 52 (n=72)
    0
        Extreme: Week 78 (n=41)
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Percentage of Subjects who Maintained a Stable Bone Criterion, Hemoglobin Level, Platelet Count, Liver Volume and Spleen Volume at 1 Year and 2 Years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Percentage of Subjects who Maintained a Stable Bone Criterion, Hemoglobin Level, Platelet Count, Liver Volume and Spleen Volume at 1 Year and 2 Years
    End point description
    Subjects were considered as stable if they met the following criteria: hemoglobin level did not decrease >1.5 g/dL from baseline for PAP, platelet count does not decrease >25% below Baseline for PAP, liver volume does not increase >20% above Baseline for PAP, spleen volume does not increase >25% above Baseline for PAP. Baseline for PAP was defined as last available assessment prior to randomization. Analysis was performed on ITT population which included all subjects who received at least 1 dose of eliglustat after randomization. Here ‘n’ signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    1 Year, 2 Years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: percentage of subjects
    number (confidence interval 95%)
        Bone Criterion Stable at 1 year (n=104)
    92.3 (85.4 to 96.6)
        Bone Criterion Stable at 2 years (n=32)
    84.4 (67.2 to 94.7)
        Hemoglobin Level Stable at 1 year (n=104)
    92.3 (85.4 to 96.6)
        Hemoglobin Level Stable at 2 years (n=32)
    81.3 (63.6 to 92.8)
        Platelet Count Stable at 1 year (n=104)
    93.3 (86.6 to 97.3)
        Platelet Count Stable at 2 years (n=32)
    84.4 (67.2 to 94.7)
        Liver Volume Stable at 1 year (n=103)
    93.2 (86.5 to 97.2)
        Liver Volume Stable at 2 years (n=31)
    83.9 (66.3 to 94.5)
        Spleen Volume Stable at 1 year (n=72)
    95.8 (88.3 to 99.1)
        Spleen Volume Stable at 2 years (n=20)
    95 (75.1 to 99.9)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Number of Subjects With Mobility Status (MS) at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Number of Subjects With Mobility Status (MS) at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    Mobility, i.e., ability to walk was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. In this endpoint, number of subjects with their different mobility status along with the use of mobility aids (unrestricted mobility, walks with difficulty, walks with orthopaedic aid, requires wheelchair, bedridden) at specified time points were reported. Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        MS, Unrestricted: Baseline (n=120)
    111
        MS, Unrestricted: 1 year (n=104)
    97
        MS, Unrestricted: 2 years (n=32)
    28
        MS, Walks with Difficulty: Baseline (n=120)
    7
        MS, Walks with Difficulty: 1 year (n=104)
    4
        MS, Walks with Difficulty: 2 years (n=32)
    2
        MS, Walks with Orthopedic Aid: Baseline (n=120)
    0
        MS, Walks with Orthopedic Aid: 1 year (n=104)
    1
        MS, Walks with Orthopedic Aid: 2 years (n=32)
    0
        MS, Required Wheelchair: Baseline (n=120)
    2
        MS, Required Wheelchair: 1 year (n=104)
    2
        MS, Required Wheelchair: 2 years (n=32)
    2
        MS, Bedridden: Baseline (n=120)
    0
        MS, Bedridden: 1 year (n=104)
    0
        MS, Bedridden: 2 years (n=32)
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Number of Subjects With Bone Crises Assessment at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Number of Subjects With Bone Crises Assessment at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    Bone crises was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. Acute, excruciating episodic bone pain is characteristic of Gaucher bone crises, which typically causes debilitation lasting several days or longer and requires treatment with immobilization, hydration, and opioid analgesics. Subjects were categorized as 0= no bone crises, 1= 1 bone crises during the assessment period. In this endpoint, number of subjects with different bone crises levels at specified time points were reported. Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        Bone Crisis (0): Baseline (n=120)
    119
        Bone Crisis (0): 1 year (n=104)
    104
        Bone Crisis (0): 2 years (n=32)
    32
        Bone Crisis (1): Baseline (n=120)
    1
        Bone Crisis (1): 1 year (n=104)
    0
        Bone Crisis (1): 2 years (n=32)
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Number of Subjects With Bone Pain Levels During the Past 4 Weeks at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Number of Subjects With Bone Pain Levels During the Past 4 Weeks at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    Bone pain was assessed as a part of gaucher disease assessment in subjects. Subjects were categorized as none (no bone pain), very mild bone pain, mild bone pain, moderate bone pain, severe bone pain and extreme bone pain. In this endpoint, number of subjects with different type of bone pain during the past 4 weeks at specified time points were reported. Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: subjects
    number (not applicable)
        None: Baseline (n=120)
    91
        None: 1 year (n=104)
    83
        None: 2 years (n=32)
    32
        Very Mild: Baseline (n=120)
    12
        Very Mild: 1 year (n=104)
    9
        Very Mild: 2 years (n=32)
    0
        Mild: Baseline (n=120)
    8
        Mild: 1 year (n=104)
    10
        Mild: 2 years (n=32)
    0
        Moderate: Baseline (n=120)
    7
        Moderate: 1 year (n=104)
    1
        Moderate: 2 years (n=32)
    0
        Severe: Baseline (n=120)
    2
        Severe: 1 year (n=104)
    0
        Severe: 2 years (n=32)
    0
        Extreme: Baseline (n=120)
    0
        Extreme: 1 year (n=104)
    1
        Extreme: 2 years (n=32)
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Bone Mineral Density (BMD) at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    BMD measurements of the spine and bilateral femur were acquired by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: g/cm^2
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Lumbar Spine: Baseline (n=113)
    1.087 ( 0.182 )
        Lumbar Spine: 1 year (n=101)
    1.083 ( 0.183 )
        Lumbar Spine: 2 years (n=26)
    1.082 ( 0.19 )
        Left Femur: Baseline (n=107)
    0.986 ( 0.205 )
        Left Femur: 1 year (n=95)
    0.994 ( 0.226 )
        Left Femur: 2 years (n=22)
    0.95 ( 0.22 )
        Right Femur: Baseline (n=103)
    0.983 ( 0.201 )
        Right Femur: 1 year (n=91)
    0.979 ( 0.202 )
        Right Femur: 2 years (n=21)
    0.908 ( 0.131 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Total T-Scores for BMD at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Total T-Scores for BMD at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    Images of the spine and bilateral femur were obtained by DXA to determine T-score for each bone area and total bone mineral density. The T-score bone density categories were: normal (score >-1), osteopenia (score -2.5 to <=-1), and osteoporosis (score <= -2.5). Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: T-score
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Lumbar Spine T-Score: Baseline (n=110)
    -0.674 ( 1.383 )
        Lumbar Spine T-Score: 1 year (n=98)
    -0.718 ( 1.394 )
        Lumbar Spine T-Score: 2 years (n=26)
    -0.75 ( 1.37 )
        Left Femur T-Score: Baseline (n=103)
    -0.421 ( 1.377 )
        Left Femur T-Score: 1 year (n=91)
    -0.382 ( 1.551 )
        Left Femur T-Score: 2 years (n=22)
    -0.682 ( 1.532 )
        Right Femur T-Score: Baseline (n=99)
    -0.461 ( 1.36 )
        Right Femur T-Score: 1 year (n=87)
    -0.5 ( 1.381 )
        Right Femur T-Score: 2 years (n=21)
    -1.005 ( 0.931 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Total Z-scores for BMD at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Total Z-scores for BMD at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    Images of the spine and bilateral femur were obtained by DXA to determine Z-score for each bone area and total bone mineral density. The Z-score bone density categories are: normal (score >-2) and below normal (score <=-2). Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: Z-score
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Lumbar Spine Z-Score: Baseline (n=113)
    0.46 ( 1.376 )
        Lumbar Spine Z-Score: 1 year (n=101)
    0.512 ( 1.368 )
        Lumbar Spine Z-Score: 2 years (n=26)
    0.385 ( 1.316 )
        Left Femur Z-Score: Baseline (n=107)
    0.164 ( 1.277 )
        Left Femur Z-Score: 1 year (n=95)
    0.132 ( 1.459 )
        Left Femur Z-Score: 2 years (n=22)
    0.264 ( 1.525 )
        Right Femur Z-Score: Baseline (n=103)
    0.214 ( 1.227 )
        Right Femur Z-Score: 1 year (n=91)
    0.262 ( 1.27 )
        Right Femur Z-Score: 2 years (n=21)
    0.605 ( 0.957 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Total Bone Marrow Burden Score (BMB) at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Total Bone Marrow Burden Score (BMB) at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    BMB Score was measured using MRI, range from 0 (no abnormalities) to 8 points (severe disease) for the lumbar spine and from 0 (no abnormalities) to 8 points (severe disease) for the femurs. The total score was calculated as the sum of scores for femur and lumbar spine regions which ranged from 0-16 points. A higher BMB score signified more severe bone marrow involvement. Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: BMB Score
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        BMB Score: Baseline (n=115)
    8.164 ( 2.646 )
        BMB Score: 1 year (n=26)
    7.853 ( 2.497 )
        BMB Score: 2 years (n=17)
    8.059 ( 1.918 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Mean Biomarker (Chitotriosidase) Value at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Mean Biomarker (Chitotriosidase) Value at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    Chitotriosidase biomarker was assayed from plasma. Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: nmol/hr/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        Chitotriosidase: Baseline (n=118)
    1188.983 ( 1857.521 )
        Chitotriosidase: 1 year (n=97)
    1221.753 ( 2072.446 )
        Chitotriosidase: 2 years (n=31)
    598.161 ( 1463.603 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Mean Biomarker (GL-1 on DBS) Value at Baseline, 1 Year, and 2 Years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Mean Biomarker (GL-1 on DBS) Value at Baseline, 1 Year, and 2 Years
    End point description
    GL-1 on DBS biomarker was assayed from dried blood spot. Anaysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here 'n' signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: mcg/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        GL-1 on DBS: Baseline (n=114)
    2.725 ( 1.35 )
        GL-1 on DBS: 1 year (n=98)
    2.5 ( 1.031 )
        GL-1 on DBS: 2 years (n=29)
    2.238 ( 0.658 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: LTTP: Mean Biomarker (MIP1-beta) Value at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years

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    End point title
    LTTP: Mean Biomarker (MIP1-beta) Value at Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point description
    MIP1-beta biomarker was assayed from plasma. Analysis was performed on all subjects who received at least one dose of eliglustat during the LTTP. Here, "n" signifies number of subjects with available data at specified time points.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline, 1 year, and 2 years
    End point values
    LTTP, Eliglustat
    Number of subjects analysed
    121
    Units: pg/mL
    arithmetic mean (standard deviation)
        MIP-1beta: Baseline (n=114)
    97.857 ( 125.857 )
        MIP-1beta: 1 year (n=94)
    90.398 ( 90.549 )
        MIP-1beta: 2 years (n=31)
    68.445 ( 64.774 )
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    All Adverse Events (AE) were collected from signature of the informed consent form up to the final visit regardless of seriousness or relationship to investigational product.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Reported AEs and deaths are treatment emergent that is AEs that developed/worsened and deaths that is occurred during 'the treatment emergent period’ (from the first dose of study drug up to the last dose of study drug + 37 days). Analysis was performed on safety population. Adverse events data was planned to be reported for overall population.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    18.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Eliglustat
    Reporting group description
    -

    Serious adverse events
    Eliglustat
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    40 / 170 (23.53%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    2
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Lipoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Papillary Thyroid Cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Aortic Aneurysm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
    Ectopic Pregnancy
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Disuse Syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Device Dislocation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Impaired Healing
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Medical Device Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Reproductive system and breast disorders
    Uterine Polyp
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Psychiatric disorders
    Conversion Disorder
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Major Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Investigations
    Hepatic Enzyme Increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Femoral Neck Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Femur Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Incisional Hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Forearm Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Radius Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Spinal Fracture
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Injury
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Cardiac disorders
    Arrhythmia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Angina Pectoris
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac Arrest
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Nervous system disorders
    Epilepsy
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Presyncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Ischaemic Stroke
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Seizure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Syncope
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    3 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Mallory-Weiss Syndrome
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Abdominal Wall Haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cholecystitis Chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Calculus Urinary
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 170 (1.18%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Muscular Weakness
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Joint Range Of Motion Decreased
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Osteonecrosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Osteoarthritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 170 (1.76%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Acute Hepatitis B
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Appendicitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatitis A
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Staphylococcal Sepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 170 (0.59%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Eliglustat
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    144 / 170 (84.71%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 170 (5.29%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    Cardiac disorders
    Palpitations
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 170 (6.47%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    37 / 170 (21.76%)
         occurrences all number
    99
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    28 / 170 (16.47%)
         occurrences all number
    33
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 170 (5.29%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 170 (10.00%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 170 (9.41%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal Distension
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 170 (5.29%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Abdominal Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 170 (8.82%)
         occurrences all number
    20
    Abdominal Pain Upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    26 / 170 (15.29%)
         occurrences all number
    36
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 170 (9.41%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 170 (5.29%)
         occurrences all number
    11
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 170 (14.12%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    19 / 170 (11.18%)
         occurrences all number
    29
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 170 (10.59%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 170 (8.24%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Hepatomegaly
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 170 (5.29%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 170 (12.35%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 170 (7.65%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Oropharyngeal Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 170 (10.59%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    Psychiatric disorders
    Depression
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 170 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    30 / 170 (17.65%)
         occurrences all number
    49
    Back Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    29 / 170 (17.06%)
         occurrences all number
    40
    Musculoskeletal Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 170 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Myalgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 170 (6.47%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Pain In Extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    24 / 170 (14.12%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    52 / 170 (30.59%)
         occurrences all number
    94
    Urinary Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 170 (8.24%)
         occurrences all number
    22
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 170 (8.82%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    Viral Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 170 (5.88%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Influenza
         subjects affected / exposed
    23 / 170 (13.53%)
         occurrences all number
    28
    Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 170 (12.94%)
         occurrences all number
    38

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
    Date
    Amendment
    27 Jun 2011
    •Amendment was prepared in response to observed high variability in Genz­99067 plasma concentrations in the Phase 3 studies (GZGD02507 [ENGAGE] and GZGD02607 [ENCORE]) compared to those in the Phase 2 study (GZGD00304). The principal change was the implementation of additional safety monitoring in subjects with a peak Genz­99067 plasma concentration ≥150 ng/mL. It provided details on the management of subjects with peak plasma concentrations ≥150 ng/mL. •Addressed ongoing challenges with recruitment of the target population. It also prepared in response to emerging non­clinical and clinical data for eliglustat, and included the following key changes: •Planned enrollment was reduced from 234 subjects to 131 subjects. •Added additional criteria to be entered into the PAP of the study. •Eliminated the 150 mg BID vs 300 mg QD dose­group pair in the PAP. •Updated guidance on prohibited prior and concomitant medications. •Modified PK sampling and analysis to add peak Genz-­99067 plasma concentrations. •Adjusted statistical methodology based on change in sample size, elimination of the 150 mg BID vs. 300 mg QD pair, and change in approach for analyzing organ volumes. •Allowed subjects who had not reached therapeutic goals by N­Month 18 to receive 150 mg BID in the ETP. •Harmonized Japan and outside ­Japan protocol versions into a single version. •Updated the risk/benefit and dose rationale information.
    23 Jul 2012
    Addressed changes in conduct of the study, including increased enrollment of subjects. Planned enrollment was recalculated from 131 subjects to 170 subjects. The underlying sample size assumptions were unchanged, and the study remained adequately powered for the primary efficacy endpoint. Other key change included: •Extended the maximum duration of a subject’s participation in the study to 60 months. •Provided a minimum schedule of assessments for subjects who remained in the study beyond 42 months. •Provided a simplified presentation of concomitant medication guidance. •Clarification that subjects on a dose of 150 mg BID are not eligible for randomization, but will remain in the LIP for the entire 18 months. •Updated benefit/risk summary.
    06 Feb 2013
    It provided updated concomitant medication guidelines based on information from Phase 1 drug­ drug interaction studies.
    31 Jan 2014
    It provided clarification that the assay for GL­1 be performed on plasma samples or DBS.

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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