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    Clinical Trial Results:
    A phase IV, open, non-randomized, multicentre study to assess the reactogenicity and immunogenicity of a booster dose of GSK Biologicals’ combined reduced-antigen-content diphtheria, tetanus and acellular pertussis vaccine dTpa (Boostrix) when administered in healthy adult subjects, after previous booster vaccination with dTpa in study 263855/029 (dTpa-029).

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2009-016012-21
    Trial protocol
    BE  
    Global end of trial date
    08 May 2012

    Results information
    Results version number
    v3(current)
    This version publication date
    16 Sep 2018
    First version publication date
    21 May 2015
    Other versions
    v1 , v2
    Version creation reason
    • Correction of full data set
    Minor corrections of the full study results.

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    113055
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01147900
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals
    Sponsor organisation address
    Rue de l’Institut 89, Rixensart, Belgium,
    Public contact
    Clinical Trials Call Center, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, 044 2089-904466, SKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
    Scientific contact
    Clinical Trials Call Center, GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, 044 2089-904466, SKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    28 Nov 2012
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    08 May 2012
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    08 May 2012
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    •To assess the persistence of anti-diphtheria, anti-tetanus, anti-PT, anti-FHA, and anti-PRN antibodies 8.5 and 10 years after the previous booster dose in study 263855/029 (dTpa-029). •To assess the immunogenicity of the administered dTpa vaccine in terms of antibody response to all vaccine antigens, one month after a second booster vaccination in subjects who will receive: - the Boostrix-REF vaccine and have previously received the same vaccine. - the Boostrix-US vaccine and have previously received the same vaccine. - the Boostrix-REF vaccine and have previously received the Boostrix-INV vaccine.
    Protection of trial subjects
    All subjects were supervised for after vaccination with appropriate medical treatment readily available. Vaccines were administered by qualified and trained personnel. Vaccines were administered only to eligible subjects that had no contraindications to any components of the vaccines.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    15 Jun 2010
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 180
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    180
    EEA total number of subjects
    180
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    180
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Subjects consisted of those previously vaccinated & boosted in GSK263855/029 study and contacted for participation in this booster (BST) study. Duration of this study was about 19 months, from Year 8.5 (8.5 years post BST in GSK263855/029 study) to one month post BST in this study (Year 10 [10 years post BST in GSK263855/029 study] + one month).

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    At Year 8.5, a total of 180 subjects (out of the 478 planned) were enrolled: 54, 60 and 66 subjects in the Boostrix-REF, Boostrix-US, and Boostrix-INV groups, respectively. At Year 10, a total of 177 subjects (out of the 180 planned) were enrolled: 55, 60 and 62 in the Boostrix-REF, Boostrix-US, and Boostrix-INV groups, respectively.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    At Year 8.5
    Is this the baseline period?
    No
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Boostrix-US Group
    Arm description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, United States(US)-marketed formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, US-marketed formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Boostrix-US formulation
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Intramuscular, single dose

    Arm title
    Boostrix-INV Group
    Arm description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, investigational formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Boostrix- investigational formulation
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Intramuscular, single dose

    Arm title
    Boostrix-REF Group
    Arm description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Boostrix-reference formulation
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Intramuscular, single dose

    Number of subjects in period 1
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Started
    54
    60
    66
    Completed
    54
    60
    66
    Period 2
    Period 2 title
    At Year 10
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes [1]
    Allocation method
    Non-randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Boostrix-US Group
    Arm description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, United States(US)-marketed formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, US-marketed formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Boostrix-US formulation
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Intramuscular, single dose

    Arm title
    Boostrix-INV Group
    Arm description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, investigational formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Boostrix- investigational formulation
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Intramuscular, single dose

    Arm title
    Boostrix-REF Group
    Arm description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Boostrix- reference formulation
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Injection
    Routes of administration
    Intramuscular use
    Dosage and administration details
    Intramuscular, single dose

    Notes
    [1] - Period 1 is not the baseline period. It is expected that period 1 will be the baseline period.
    Justification: More subjects were enrolled in the second period for Boostrix-US Group, therefore it was considered the baseline period.
    Number of subjects in period 2 [2] [3]
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Started
    55
    60
    62
    Completed
    55
    59
    62
    Not completed
    0
    1
    0
         Lost to follow-up
    -
    1
    -
    Notes
    [2] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: The worldwide number of enrolled subjects was based on the first period, while the number of subjects reported to be in the baseline periods was based on the second period.
    [3] - The number of subjects starting the period is not consistent with the number completing the preceding period. It is expected the number of subjects starting the subsequent period will be the same as the number completing the preceding period.
    Justification: Not all study participants returned in time for every study visit, but they were allowed to continue the study nonetheless. The number of participants who started each study period depends on the actual rate of return of the subjects.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-US Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, United States(US)-marketed formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, US-marketed formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-INV Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, investigational formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-REF Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group Total
    Number of subjects
    55 60 62 177
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        In utero
    0
        Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
    0
        Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
        Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
        Children (2-11 years)
    0
        Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
        Adults (18-64 years)
    0
        From 65-84 years
    0
        85 years and over
    0
    Age continuous
    The baseline measure data correspond to Year 10.
    Units: years
        geometric mean (standard deviation)
    23.5 ± 1.44 23.4 ± 1.21 23.3 ± 1.17 -
    Gender categorical
    The baseline measure data correspond to Year 10.
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    29 31 36 96
        Male
    26 29 26 81

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-US Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, United States(US)-marketed formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, US-marketed formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-INV Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, investigational formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-REF Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.
    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-US Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, United States(US)-marketed formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, US-marketed formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-INV Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, investigational formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-REF Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Primary: Number of seroprotected subjects against diphtheria and tetanus

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    End point title
    Number of seroprotected subjects against diphtheria and tetanus [1]
    End point description
    A subject seroprotected against diphtheria/tetanus was defined as a vaccinated subject who had an anti-diphtheria (anti-D)/anti-tetanus (anti-T) antibody concentration greater than or above (≥) 0.1 international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 8.5
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    65
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-D
    53
    59
    65
        Anti-T
    54
    59
    65
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Concentrations for anti-D and anti-T antibodies.

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    End point title
    Concentrations for anti-D and anti-T antibodies. [2]
    End point description
    Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs). The seroprotection cut-off of the assay was 0.1 IU/mL for all antibodies assessed.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 8.5
    Notes
    [2] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    65
    Units: IU/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-D
    0.912 (0.728 to 1.141)
    1.205 (0.984 to 1.474)
    0.872 (0.711 to 1.068)
        Anti-T
    1.889 (1.585 to 2.251)
    1.991 (1.674 to 2.368)
    1.846 (1.604 to 2.123)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of seroprotected subjects against diphtheria and tetanus.

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    End point title
    Number of seroprotected subjects against diphtheria and tetanus. [3]
    End point description
    A subject seroprotected against diphtheria/tetanus was defined as a vaccinated subject who had an anti-D/anti-T antibody concentration greater than or above (≥) 0.1 international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 10
    Notes
    [3] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    60
    61
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-D
    53
    60
    61
        Anti-T
    54
    60
    61
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Concentrations for anti-D and anti-T antibodies.

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    End point title
    Concentrations for anti-D and anti-T antibodies. [4]
    End point description
    Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs). The seroprotection cut-off of the assay was 0.1 IU/mL.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 10
    Notes
    [4] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    60
    61
    Units: IU/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-D
    0.767 (0.6 to 0.982)
    1.099 (0.882 to 1.37)
    0.681 (0.55 to 0.844)
        Anti-T
    2.008 (1.65 to 2.444)
    2.009 (1.701 to 2.372)
    1.76 (1.518 to 2.041)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of seropositive subjects for anti-pertussis toxoid (anti-PT), anti-pertactin (anti-PRN) and anti-filamentous haemagglutinin (anti-FHA) antibodies.

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    End point title
    Number of seropositive subjects for anti-pertussis toxoid (anti-PT), anti-pertactin (anti-PRN) and anti-filamentous haemagglutinin (anti-FHA) antibodies. [5]
    End point description
    A seropositive subject for anti-PT/anti-PRN/anti-FHA antibodies was defined as a vaccinated subject who had anti-PT/anti-PRN/anti-FHA antibody concentrations greater than or equal to (≥) 5 Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) units per milliliter (EL.U/mL).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 8.5
    Notes
    [5] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    65
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-PT [N=54;59;65]
    42
    48
    60
        Anti-FHA [N=54;59;62]
    54
    59
    62
        Anti-PRN [N=54;59;65]
    54
    59
    65
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Concentrations for anti-PT, anti-PRN and anti-FHA antibodies.

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    End point title
    Concentrations for anti-PT, anti-PRN and anti-FHA antibodies. [6]
    End point description
    Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs). The seropositivity cut-off of the assay was 5 EL.U/mL for all antibodies assessed.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 8.5
    Notes
    [6] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    65
    Units: EL.U/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-PT [N=54;59;65]
    10.933 (7.979 to 14.98)
    13.372 (10.139 to 17.634)
    18.034 (13.812 to 23.545)
        Anti-FHA [N=54;59;62]
    72.653 (57.904 to 91.158)
    96.144 (75.613 to 122.25)
    102.604 (85.687 to 122.861)
        Anti-PRN [N=54;59;65]
    161.349 (121.75 to 213.827)
    179.027 (136.303 to 235.144)
    134.616 (106.266 to 170.528)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of seropositive subjects for anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibodies.

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    End point title
    Number of seropositive subjects for anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibodies. [7]
    End point description
    A seropositive subject for anti-PT/anti-FHA/anti-PRN antibodies was defined as a vaccinated subject who had anti-PT/anti-FHA/anti-PRN antibody concentrations greater than or equal to (≥) 5 Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) units per milliliter (EL.U/mL).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 10
    Notes
    [7] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    60
    60
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-PT [N=52;59;59]
    44
    49
    51
        Anti-PRN [N=54;60;60]
    54
    60
    60
        Anti-FHA [N=54;60;60]
    54
    60
    60
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Concentrations for anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibodies.

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    End point title
    Concentrations for anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibodies. [8]
    End point description
    Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs). The seropositivity cut-off of the assay was 5 EL.U/mL.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 10
    Notes
    [8] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    60
    60
    Units: EL.U/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-PT [N=52;59;59]
    11.627 (8.863 to 15.252)
    13.987 (10.874 to 17.991)
    15.728 (11.76 to 21.034)
        Anti-PRN [N=54;60;60]
    131.814 (98.531 to 176.34)
    158.239 (120.864 to 207.171)
    115.209 (91.288 to 145.398)
        Anti-FHA [N=54;60;60]
    75.574 (61.018 to 93.603)
    98.182 (77.166 to 124.921)
    98.441 (82.71 to 117.165)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of seroprotected subjects against diphtheria and tetanus

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    End point title
    Number of seroprotected subjects against diphtheria and tetanus [9]
    End point description
    A subject seroprotected against diphtheria/tetanus was defined as a vaccinated subject who had an anti-D/anti-T antibody concentration greater than or above (≥) 0.1 international units per milliliter (IU/mL).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 10 pre booster vaccination (PRE) and at 1 month post Year 10 booster vaccination (POST)
    Notes
    [9] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    60
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-D, PRE
    53
    59
    60
        Anti-D, POST
    54
    59
    60
        Anti-T, PRE
    54
    59
    60
        Anti-T, POST
    54
    59
    60
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Concentrations for anti-D and anti-T antibodies.

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    End point title
    Concentrations for anti-D and anti-T antibodies. [10]
    End point description
    Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs). The seroprotection cut-off of the assay was 0.1 IU/mL for all antibodies assessed.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 10 pre booster vaccination (PRE) and at 1 month post Year 10 booster vaccination (POST)
    Notes
    [10] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    60
    Units: IU/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-D, PRE
    0.767 (0.6 to 0.982)
    1.094 (0.874 to 1.368)
    0.686 (0.552 to 0.853)
        Anti-D, POST
    4.251 (3.646 to 4.957)
    5.226 (4.353 to 6.275)
    4.15 (3.543 to 4.862)
        Anti-T, PRE
    2.008 (1.65 to 2.444)
    1.987 (1.68 to 2.35)
    1.752 (1.508 to 2.037)
        Anti-T, POST
    7.581 (6.523 to 8.809)
    8.456 (7.294 to 9.802)
    8.792 (7.582 to 10.195)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of seropositive subjects for anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibodies.

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    End point title
    Number of seropositive subjects for anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibodies. [11]
    End point description
    A seropositive subject for anti-PT/anti-PRN/anti-FHA antibodies was defined as a vaccinated subject who had anti-PT/anti-PRN/anti-FHA antibody concentrations greater than or equal to (≥) 5 ELISA units per milliliter (EL.U/mL).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 10 pre booster vaccination (PRE) and at 1 month post Year 10 booster vaccination (POST)
    Notes
    [11] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    60
    Units: Subjects
        Anti-PT, PRE [N=52;58;58]
    44
    48
    50
        Anti-PT, POST [N=54;59;60]
    54
    59
    60
        Anti-PRN, PRE [N=54;59;59]
    54
    59
    59
        Anti-PRN, POST [N=53;59;60]
    53
    59
    60
        Anti-FHA, PRE [N=54;59;59]
    54
    59
    59
        Anti-FHA, POST [N=53;59;60]
    53
    59
    60
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Concentrations for anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibodies.

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    End point title
    Concentrations for anti-PT, anti-FHA and anti-PRN antibodies. [12]
    End point description
    Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs). The seropositivity cut-off of the assay was 5 EL.U/mL.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 10 pre booster vaccination (PRE) and at 1 month post Year 10 booster vaccination (POST)
    Notes
    [12] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    60
    Units: EL.U/mL
    geometric mean (confidence interval 95%)
        Anti-PT, PRE [N=52;58;58]
    11.627 (8.863 to 15.252)
    14.193 (11.003 to 18.306)
    15.65 (11.643 to 21.035)
        Anti-PT, POST [N=54;59;60]
    82.478 (66.951 to 101.606)
    108.094 (87.703 to 133.227)
    123.964 (103.458 to 148.533)
        Anti-PRN, PRE [N=54;59;59]
    131.814 (98.531 to 176.34)
    161.903 (123.574 to 212.12)
    114.226 (90.201 to 144.652)
        Anti-PRN, POST [N=53;59;60]
    445.751 (372.77 to 533.02)
    448.475 (383.748 to 524.12)
    448.839 (379.488 to 530.863)
        Anti-FHA, PRE [N=54;59;59]
    75.574 (61.018 to 93.603)
    96.098 (75.507 to 122.305)
    97.698 (81.891 to 116.555)
        Anti-FHA, POST [N=53;59;60]
    503.532 (426.524 to 594.444)
    592.177 (516.831 to 678.507)
    558.648 (489.266 to 637.869)
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Primary: Number of booster responders to pertussis toxoid (PT), filamentous haemagglutinin (FHA) and pertactin (PRN) antigens.

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    End point title
    Number of booster responders to pertussis toxoid (PT), filamentous haemagglutinin (FHA) and pertactin (PRN) antigens. [13]
    End point description
    A booster responder to PT/PRN antigens was defined as either a vaccinated subject seronegative at analysis baseline (Year 10) with anti-PT/anti-PRN antibody concentration greater than or equal to (≥) 5 EL.U/mL at one month post Year 10 booster vaccination, or as a vaccinated subject seropositive at analysis baseline (Year 10) and with anti-PT/anti-PRN antibody concentration with at least a 2-fold increase at one month post Year 10 booster vaccination. A seronegative/seropositive subject was defined as a vaccinated subject with anti-PT/anti-PRN antibody concentration ≥/< 5 EL.U/mL.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    At 1 month post Year 10 booster vaccination
    Notes
    [13] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: The scope of this primary end point was descriptive, no statistical hypothesis test was performed.
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    46
    52
    52
    Units: Subjects
        Booster responses to anti-PT [N=44;51;51]
    44
    51
    48
        Booster responses to anti-PRN [N=45;52;52]
    23
    29
    35
        Booster responses to anti-FHA [N=46;52;50]
    43
    47
    48
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with any solicited local symptoms.

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with any solicited local symptoms.
    End point description
    Assessed solicited local symptoms were pain, redness and swelling at the injection site. Any = incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity grade.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    During the 4-day (Days 0-3) follow-up period after booster vaccination
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    55
    59
    62
    Units: Subjects
        Any Pain
    50
    55
    54
        Any Redness
    23
    23
    21
        Any Swelling
    21
    20
    19
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with any solicited general symptoms.

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with any solicited general symptoms.
    End point description
    Assessed solicited general symptoms were fatigue, gastrointestinal, headache and fever [defined as axillary temperature ≥ 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)]. Any = incidence of a particular symptom regardless of intensity grade and relationship to vaccination.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    During the 4-day (Days 0-3) follow-up period after booster vaccination
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    59
    62
    Units: Subjects
        Any Fatigue
    17
    20
    22
        Any Gastrointestinal Symptoms
    10
    9
    13
        Any Headache
    13
    19
    13
        Any Fever
    1
    1
    1
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with any unsolicited adverse events (AEs).

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with any unsolicited adverse events (AEs).
    End point description
    An unsolicited AE is any AE (i.e. any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product) reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study and any solicited symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms. Any unsolicited AE = any unsolicited AE regardless of intensity or relationship to vaccination.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    During the 31-day (Days 0-30) follow-up period after booster vaccination
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    55
    60
    62
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with any unsolicited AE(s)
    22
    16
    21
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with any serious adverse events (SAEs).

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with any serious adverse events (SAEs).
    End point description
    Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, result in disability/incapacity or are a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject..
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    At Year 8.5
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    54
    60
    66
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with any SAE(s)
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of subjects with any serious adverse events (SAEs).

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    End point title
    Number of subjects with any serious adverse events (SAEs).
    End point description
    Serious adverse events (SAEs) assessed include medical occurrences that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, result in disability/incapacity or are a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From Year 8.5 up to study end (one month post Year 10 booster vaccination)
    End point values
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Number of subjects analysed
    55
    60
    62
    Units: Subjects
        Subjects with any SAE(s)
    0
    0
    0
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    Serious adverse events (SAEs): Entire study period (From Year 8.5 to one month post Year 10) ; Unsolicited adverse events (AEs): During the 31 days post Year 10 booster vaccination; Solicited symptoms: During the 4 days post Year 10 booster vaccination.
    Adverse event reporting additional description
    Total numbers of subjects at risk for SAEs are those at time points with highest numbers of subjects enrolled. For unsolicited and solicited AEs they correspond to the numbers of subjects with available results. Numbers at risk are the highest ones, at Year 8.5 for Boostrix-US Group, & Year 10 for the other groups.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    15.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-US Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine, United States(US)-marketed formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine, US-marketed formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-INV Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine, investigational formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Reporting group title
    Boostrix-REF Group
    Reporting group description
    Subjects in this group were healthy adult subjects aged 18 to 28 years at the time of enrolment and with previous completed primary and booster vaccination with a diphtheria-tetanus-whole cell pertussis vaccine completed by one additional booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine, reference formulation, at Day 0 in GSK 263855/029 study. These subjects received, as part of this NCT01147900 study, one further booster dose of Boostrix™ vaccine, reference formulation, at Year 10, 10 years after booster vaccination in the GSK 263855/029 study. The Boostrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the non-dominant arm.

    Serious adverse events
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 55 (0.00%)
    0 / 60 (0.00%)
    0 / 62 (0.00%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Boostrix-US Group Boostrix-INV Group Boostrix-REF Group
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    53 / 55 (96.36%)
    58 / 60 (96.67%)
    58 / 62 (93.55%)
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache (AE)
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 55 (9.09%)
    1 / 60 (1.67%)
    3 / 62 (4.84%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    1
    3
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed [1]
    50 / 55 (90.91%)
    55 / 59 (93.22%)
    54 / 62 (87.10%)
         occurrences all number
    50
    55
    54
    Redness
         subjects affected / exposed [2]
    23 / 55 (41.82%)
    23 / 59 (38.98%)
    21 / 62 (33.87%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    23
    21
    Swelling
         subjects affected / exposed [3]
    21 / 55 (38.18%)
    20 / 59 (33.90%)
    19 / 62 (30.65%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    20
    19
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed [4]
    17 / 54 (31.48%)
    20 / 59 (33.90%)
    22 / 62 (35.48%)
         occurrences all number
    17
    20
    22
    Gastrointestinal symptoms
         subjects affected / exposed [5]
    10 / 54 (18.52%)
    9 / 59 (15.25%)
    13 / 62 (20.97%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    9
    13
    Headache (General Symptom)
         subjects affected / exposed [6]
    13 / 54 (24.07%)
    19 / 59 (32.20%)
    13 / 62 (20.97%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    19
    13
    Infections and infestations
    Nasopharyngitis
    alternative assessment type: Non-systematic
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 55 (10.91%)
    1 / 60 (1.67%)
    4 / 62 (6.45%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    1
    4
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects exposed to this adverse event is less than the total number of subjects exposed for the reporting group. These numbers are expected to be equal.
    Justification: This solicited local symptom was only collected from subjects with their symptom sheets completed.
    [2] - The number of subjects exposed to this adverse event is less than the total number of subjects exposed for the reporting group. These numbers are expected to be equal.
    Justification: This solicited local symptom was only collected from subjects with their symptom sheets completed.
    [3] - The number of subjects exposed to this adverse event is less than the total number of subjects exposed for the reporting group. These numbers are expected to be equal.
    Justification: This solicited local symptom was only collected from subjects with their symptom sheets completed.
    [4] - The number of subjects exposed to this adverse event is less than the total number of subjects exposed for the reporting group. These numbers are expected to be equal.
    Justification: This solicited general symptom was only collected from subjects with their symptom sheets completed.
    [5] - The number of subjects exposed to this adverse event is less than the total number of subjects exposed for the reporting group. These numbers are expected to be equal.
    Justification: This solicited general symptom was only collected from subjects with their symptom sheets completed.
    [6] - The number of subjects exposed to this adverse event is less than the total number of subjects exposed for the reporting group. These numbers are expected to be equal.
    Justification: This solicited general symptom was only collected from subjects with their symptom sheets completed.

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
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