Clinical Trial Results:
WT1 Immunity via DNA fusion Gene Vaccination in Haematological Malignancies by intramuscular injection followed by intramuscular electroporation.
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2009-017340-14 |
Trial protocol |
GB |
Global end of trial date |
04 Jun 2014
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
13 Dec 2021
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First version publication date |
13 Dec 2021
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
RHMCAN0700
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
ISRCTN62678383 | ||
US NCT number |
- | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Other trial identifiers |
ISRCTN reference number : ISRCTN62678383, Gene Therapy Advisory Committee reference number: 173 | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
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Sponsor organisation address |
Southampton General Hospital, Level E, Laboratory & Pathology Block, SCBR, MP 138, Southampton, United Kingdom, SO16 6YD
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Public contact |
University of Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, University of Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, 0044 2381205154, ctu@soton.ac.uk
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Scientific contact |
University of Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, University of Southampton Clinical Trials Unit, 0044 2381205154, ctu@soton.ac.uk
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
21 Jan 2015
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
No
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
04 Jun 2014
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
Yes
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
The principal research questions are:
a) In patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) whether WT1 DNA vaccination can reduce the measurable amount of the leukaemia-derived marker (BCR-ABL and WT-1transcripts), of which BCR-ABL is already used for clinical monitoring of disease response and decision making.
b) In patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) to examine the effect of WT1 DNA vaccination on time to disease progression in a patient group that has a 70% risk of disease recurrence in 2 years.
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Protection of trial subjects |
Painkillers (eg. paracetamol) were provided if needed. Of note, this was not necessary for any patient in the study GTAC 089.
At all visits the physical examination included a careful examination of the injection site including measurements of the circumference of the extremity where appropriate if there was clinical evidence of a local reaction. Patients were monitored throughout the study period for anti-DNA antibodies, rheumatoid factors and evidence of muscle destruction. Levels of anti-DNA antibodies and rheumatoid factors were measured according to standard local ranges. If these tests became significantly positive, after previously being absent or normal or other clinically significant signs of autoimmunity appear, vaccination would have been terminated and rheumatology consultation sought.
For all patients pain or discomfort and level of distress was assessed 1 hr after injection (or after recovery from sedation) and at 48 hrs. The information was collected using questionnaires.
Vital signs were monitored closely after administration of the DNA. If anaphylaxis occurs, the patient were treated immediately, initially with adrenaline, hydrocortisone and chlorpheniramine.
If CTC toxicity grade>2 occurs in a particular patient, vaccination were to be paused. Further vaccination may have been offered after normalization if appropriate in the opinion of the treating clinician and only after documented discussion with the UoSCTU and lead investigators.
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Background therapy |
Steroids or other drugs with a likely effect on immune competence are not permitted during the course of the trial. Concomitant medication may be given as medically indicated. Patients with CML-CP will continue on tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. | ||
Evidence for comparator |
Patients with HLA A2-ve genotype were not vaccinated and formed the control group. | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
01 Feb 2011
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
Yes
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United Kingdom: 23
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
23
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EEA total number of subjects |
23
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
18
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From 65 to 84 years |
5
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
Between 1st February 2011 and 26th February 2013, 23 CML patients were registered from three UK hospitals (Southampton General Hospital, Hammersmith Hospital and Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital). The CML arm of the trial was terminated early by the funders due to poor recruitment and therefore the AML arm were not opened to recruitment. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
Screening details given in the pre-assignment period | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment period milestones
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Number of subjects started |
91 [1] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects completed |
22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment subject non-completion reasons
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Reason: Number of subjects |
Not eligible: 47 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reason: Number of subjects |
Patient choice: 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reason: Number of subjects |
Other: 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reason: Number of subjects |
Unknown: 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reason: Number of subjects |
Physician decision: 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes [1] - The number of subjects reported to have started the pre-assignment period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same. Justification: Pre-assignment period includes all patients assessed for eligibility and is therefore greater than the number actually enrolled. |
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Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Overall trial (overall period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Non-randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Not blinded | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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HLA A2 positive | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Intervention group: all eligible, consenting CML patients who were HLA A2 positive | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
p.DOM-WT1-37
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Intramuscular use
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Dosage and administration details |
p.DOM-WT1-37: 1mg/dose/vaccine
The DNA vaccine was administered 6 times every 4 weeks followed by a further 6 vaccinations every 3 months to maximum of 24 months.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
p.DOM-WT1-126
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Injection
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Routes of administration |
Intramuscular use
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Dosage and administration details |
p.DOM-WT1-126: 1mg/dose/vaccine
The DNA vaccine will be administered 6 times every 4 weeks followed by a further 6 vaccinations every 3 months to maximum of 24 months.
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Arm title
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HLA A2 Negative | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Control group: all eligible and consenting patients who were HLA A2 negative | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
No intervention | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
No investigational medicinal product assigned in this arm
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Notes [2] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same. Justification: One patient was enrolled but excluded before baseline period and HLA A2 status obtained due to achieving CMR |
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
HLA A2 positive
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Reporting group description |
Intervention group: all eligible, consenting CML patients who were HLA A2 positive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
HLA A2 Negative
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Reporting group description |
Control group: all eligible and consenting patients who were HLA A2 negative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Subject analysis sets
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Subject analysis set title |
ITT population
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subject analysis set description |
All registered patients who obtained an HLA A2 status following the intention-to-treat principle.
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Subject analysis set title |
Safety analysis set
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subject analysis set description |
For safety analyses, all patients with positive HLA A2 status who received at least one trial drug administration were evaluable for toxicity. All controls (HLA A2 negative) were included in the safety analyses, where relevant.
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Subject analysis set title |
Molecular analysis set
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Subject analysis set type |
Modified intention-to-treat | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subject analysis set description |
The analyses on molecular response were performed on all patients with molecular data at a minimum of 2 post-baseline time points (HLA A2 positive patients must also have received at least 1 dose of the vaccine).
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
HLA A2 positive
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Reporting group description |
Intervention group: all eligible, consenting CML patients who were HLA A2 positive | ||
Reporting group title |
HLA A2 Negative
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Reporting group description |
Control group: all eligible and consenting patients who were HLA A2 negative | ||
Subject analysis set title |
ITT population
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Subject analysis set type |
Intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
All registered patients who obtained an HLA A2 status following the intention-to-treat principle.
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Subject analysis set title |
Safety analysis set
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
For safety analyses, all patients with positive HLA A2 status who received at least one trial drug administration were evaluable for toxicity. All controls (HLA A2 negative) were included in the safety analyses, where relevant.
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Subject analysis set title |
Molecular analysis set
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Subject analysis set type |
Modified intention-to-treat | ||
Subject analysis set description |
The analyses on molecular response were performed on all patients with molecular data at a minimum of 2 post-baseline time points (HLA A2 positive patients must also have received at least 1 dose of the vaccine).
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End point title |
Molecular response of BCR-ABL (major or minor response or CMR) | ||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
1) For patients with a baseline BCR-ABL transcript level less than 11:
CMR: 0 BCR-ABL transcript level with ABL control copy greater than or equal to 32,000; in TWO CONSECUTIVE tests.
These patients cannot be assessed for a major or minor response as defined below.
2) For patients with a baseline BCR-ABL transcript level greater than or equal to 11:
a. CMR: 0 BCR-ABL transcript level with ABL control copy greater than or equal to 32,000; in TWO CONSECUTIVE tests.
b. Major response: a fall greater than 1 log in the BCR-ABL transcript level ratio.*
c. Minor response: a fall greater than 0.5 log in the BCR-ABL transcript level ratio.*
*Confirmed in an ABL control copy greater than or equal to 32,000 in two consecutive samples at any time during follow up.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Molecular samples collected during various follow up visits and compared to the baseline sample.
Only responses measured at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 32 and 11, 17 and 23 months were considered in the analysis as pre-defined in the protocol.
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Notes [1] - Number in molecular analysis population [2] - Number in molecular analysis population |
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Statistical analysis title |
Fisher's exact test | ||||||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
Fisher’s exact test was used to compare differences in proportions of molecular response in CML patients versus controls.
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Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||||||
P-value |
> 0.999 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Method |
Fisher exact | ||||||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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End point title |
Molecular response of BCR-ABL response (major or CMR) | ||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
1) For patients with a baseline BCR-ABL transcript level less than 11:
CMR: 0 BCR-ABL transcript level with ABL control copy greater than or equal to 32,000; in TWO CONSECUTIVE tests.
These patients cannot be assessed for a major or minor response as defined below.
2) For patients with a baseline BCR-ABL transcript level greater than or equal to 11:
a. CMR: 0 BCR-ABL transcript level with ABL control copy greater than or equal to 32,000; in TWO CONSECUTIVE tests.
b. Major response: a fall greater than 1 log in the BCR-ABL transcript level ratio.*
*Confirmed in an ABL control copy greater than or equal to 32,000 in two consecutive samples at any time during follow up.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Molecular samples collected during various follow up visits and compared to the baseline sample.
Only responses measured at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 32 and 11, 17 and 23 months were considered in the analysis as pre-defined in the protocol.
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Notes [3] - Number in molecular analysis population [4] - Number in molecular analysis population |
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Statistical analysis title |
Fisher's exact test | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority [5] | ||||||||||||||||||||
P-value |
> 0.999 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Method |
Fisher exact | ||||||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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Notes [5] - Fisher’s exact test was used to compare differences in proportions of molecular response in CML patients versus controls. |
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End point title |
Molecular response of WT1 (CMR or minor or major) | ||||||||||||||||||||
End point description |
1) For patients with a baseline WT1/GUS ratio less than 0.1%:
a) CMR: 0% WT1/GUS ratio with GUS control copy greater than or equal to 32,000; in TWO CONSECUTIVE tests.
b) These patients cannot be assessed for a major or minor response as defined below.
2) For patients with a baseline WT1/GUS ratio greater than or equal to 0.1%:
a) CMR: 0% WT1/GUS ratio with GUS control copy greater than or equal to 32,000; in TWO CONSECUTIVE tests.
b) Major response: a fall greater than 1 log in the WT1/GUS ratio.*
c) Minor response: a fall greater than 0.5 log in the WT1/GUS ratio.*
*Confirmed in a GUS control copy greater than or equal to 32,000 in two consecutive samples at any time during follow up.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Molecular samples collected during various follow up visits and compared to the baseline sample.
Only responses measured at weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 32 and 11, 17 and 23 months were considered in the analysis as pre-defined in the protocol.
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Notes [6] - Number in molecular analysis set [7] - Number in molecular analysis population |
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Statistical analysis title |
Fisher's exact test | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 Negative v HLA A2 positive v Molecular analysis set
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority [8] | ||||||||||||||||||||
P-value |
> 0.999 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Method |
Fisher exact | ||||||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
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Notes [8] - Fisher’s exact test was used to compare differences in proportions of molecular response in CML patients versus controls. |
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End point title |
Time to disease progression | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Disease progression for CML patients is defined as a loss in complete haematological response, where at least one factor falls out of the following ranges 56:
o WBC < 10 x 109/L
o Basophils < 5%
o No myelocytes, promyelocytes, myeloblasts in the differential
o Platelet count < 450 x 109/L
o Spleen nonpalpable
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Time to disease progression was defined as time from date of consent to date of progression, last follow up or death (whichever occurs first). Patients who die and do not progress are censored at the date of death/last follow up.
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Attachments |
Kaplan-Meier for time to progression or death |
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Notes [9] - No events observed therefore median and CI not reached [10] - No events observed therefore median and CI not reached [11] - No events observed therefore median and CI not reached |
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Statistical analysis title |
Cox proportional hazards regression | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
No events observed so therefore no results were computed.
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Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v ITT population
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
44
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0 [12] | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Regression, Cox | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Hazard ratio (HR) | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1
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Confidence interval |
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level |
90% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
1 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
1 | ||||||||||||||||
Notes [12] - No events observed so therefore no results were computed. Dummy values entered to satisfy upload |
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End point title |
Time to next treatment | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
A next treatment is defined as the first drug taken during the course of the study with an indication to treat CML.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
Time to next treatment defined as time from date of consent to date of last follow up or next CML treatment (whichever occurs first). Patients who die or do not have a next treatment are censored at the date of death/last follow up.
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Attachments |
Kaplan-Meier for time to next treatment |
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Notes [13] - No events observed therefore median and CI not reached [14] - No events observed therefore median and CI not reached [15] - No events observed therefore median and CI not reached |
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Statistical analysis title |
Cox proportional hazard regression | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The reference category for the Hazard Ratio is HLA A2 - patients i.e. a hazard ratio greater than 1 represents a favourable outcome for HLA A2 - patients; a hazard ratio below 1 represents a favourable outcome for HLA A2 + patients
No results were computed as no events were observed.
|
||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v ITT population
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
44
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0 [16] | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Not done | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Hazard ratio (HR) | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1
|
||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||||||
level |
90% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||||||
lower limit |
1 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
1 | ||||||||||||||||
Notes [16] - No results were computed as no events were observed. dummy value entered to satisfy upload |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Time to BCR-ABL response (major or minor or CMR) from the beginning of tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Patients who did not respond were censored at the date of last BCR-ABL response.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Time to BCR-ABL response in years is defined as time from date of beginning tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment to date of last BCR-ABL sample or the first date of BCR-ABL response (whichever occurs first).
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Attachments |
Kaplan-Meier plot |
||||||||||||||||
Notes [17] - The number in the molecular analysis population [18] - The number in the molecular analysis population [19] - Median and CI were not reached due to small number of events |
|||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Cox proportional hazards model | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The reference category for the Hazard Ratio is HLA A2 - patients i.e. a hazard ratio greater than 1 represents a favourable outcome for HLA A2 - patients; a hazard ratio below 1 represents a favourable outcome for HLA A2 + patients
|
||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority [20] | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.77 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Regression, Cox | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Cox proportional hazard | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.661
|
||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||||||
level |
90% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||||||
lower limit |
0.064 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
6.782 | ||||||||||||||||
Notes [20] - Median time and its 90% confidence interval were not reached because a small number of events were observed. |
|||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Logrank test | ||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.768 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Logrank | ||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Time to BCR-ABL response (major or minor or CMR) from date of informed consent | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
|||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Time to BCR-ABL response in months is defined as time from date of consent to date of last BCR-ABL sample or the first date of BCR-ABL response (whichever occurs first). Patients who did not respond were censored at the date of last BCR-ABL response.
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Attachments |
Kaplan-Meier plot |
||||||||||||||||
Notes [21] - Number in molecular analysis population Median & CI not reached [22] - Number in molecular analysis population Median & CI not reached [23] - Median and upper CI not reached due to small number of events. |
|||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Cox proportional hazard regression | ||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.699 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Regression, Cox | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Hazard ratio (HR) | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.577
|
||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||||||
level |
90% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||||||
lower limit |
0.056 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
5.947 | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Logrank test | ||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 Negative v HLA A2 positive v Molecular analysis set
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.695 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Logrank | ||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Time to WT1 response (major or minor or CMR) in years is defined as time from date of beginning tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Patients who did not respond were censored at the date of last WT1 response.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Time to WT1 response in years is defined as time from date of beginning tyrosine kinase inhibitor treatment to date of last WT1 sample or the first date of WT1 response (whichever occurs first).
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Attachments |
Kaplan-Meier plot |
||||||||||||||||
Notes [24] - Median and Upper CI not reached. numbers added for compliance. see KM plot [25] - Median and Upper CI not reached. numbers added for compliance. see KM plot [26] - Median and upper CI not reached due to small number of events. Numbers added for compliance |
|||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Cox proportional hazard regression | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
The reference category for the Hazard Ratio is HLA A2 - patients i.e. a hazard ratio greater than 1 represents a favourable outcome for HLA A2 - patients; a hazard ratio below 1 represents a favourable outcome for HLA A2 + patients
|
||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.765 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Regression, Cox | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Hazard ratio (HR) | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
0.688
|
||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||||||
level |
90% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||||||
lower limit |
0.088 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
5.397 | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Logrank test | ||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.764 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Logrank | ||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Time to WT1 response (major or minor or CMR) from date of informed consent | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
Patients who did not respond were censored at the date of last WT1 response.
|
||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
Time to WT1 response in months is defined as time from date of consent to date of last WT1 sample or the first date of WT1 response (whichever occurs first).
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Attachments |
Kaplan-Meier plot |
||||||||||||||||
Notes [27] - Number in the molecular analysis population [28] - Number in the molecular analysis population [29] - Median and CI not reached due to small number of events. |
|||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Cox proportional hazards regression | ||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.879 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Regression, Cox | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Hazard ratio (HR) | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1.205
|
||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||||||
level |
90% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||||||
lower limit |
0.161 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
9.05 | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Logrank test | ||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v Molecular analysis set
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
40
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.879 | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Logrank | ||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|
|||||||||||||||||
End point title |
Overall survival | ||||||||||||||||
End point description |
|||||||||||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||||||||||
End point timeframe |
OS defined as time from date of consent to date of last follow up or death (whichever occurs first). Patients who do not die are censored at the date of last follow up.
|
||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
Attachments |
Kaplan-Meier plot |
||||||||||||||||
Notes [30] - Median and CI not reached due to no events observed. |
|||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis title |
Cox proportional hazard regression | ||||||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
No events observed so therefore no results were computed.
|
||||||||||||||||
Comparison groups |
HLA A2 positive v HLA A2 Negative v ITT population
|
||||||||||||||||
Number of subjects included in analysis |
44
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
|
||||||||||||||||
Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0 [31] | ||||||||||||||||
Method |
Regression, Cox | ||||||||||||||||
Parameter type |
Hazard ratio (HR) | ||||||||||||||||
Point estimate |
1
|
||||||||||||||||
Confidence interval |
|||||||||||||||||
level |
90% | ||||||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
|
||||||||||||||||
lower limit |
1 | ||||||||||||||||
upper limit |
1 | ||||||||||||||||
Notes [31] - No events observed so therefore no results were computed. |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Pain assessment immediately after vaccination (How severe is your pain or discomfort now?) [32] | ||||||||
End point description |
Pain and discomfort data were collected on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (no pain/discomfort) to 10 (worst ever pain/discomfort).
Median score for each pain assessment question obtained by calculating the summary statistics using the median score for the corresponding pain assessment question recorded for each patient across all vaccination visits .
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
Recorded immediately after vaccination
|
||||||||
Notes [32] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Pain assessment information recorded immediately after vaccination and recorded 48 hours post vaccination were summarised in terms of the median pain score recorded and the worst pain score recorded for HLA A2+ patients in the ITT population only. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [33] - One patient did not receive any treatment and therefore was not included in summary. |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Pain assessment immediately after vaccination (How severe was your pain or discomfort during and immediately after the injection?) [34] | ||||||||
End point description |
Pain and discomfort data were collected on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (no pain/discomfort) to 10 (worst ever pain/discomfort).
Median score for each pain assessment question obtained by calculating the summary statistics using the median score for the corresponding pain assessment question recorded for each patient across all vaccination visits .
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
Assessment completed immediately post-vaccination
|
||||||||
Notes [34] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Pain assessment information recorded immediately after vaccination and recorded 48 hours post vaccination were summarised in terms of the median pain score recorded and the worst pain score recorded for HLA A2+ patients in the ITT population only. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [35] - One patient did not receive any treatment and therefore was not included in summary. |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Pain assessment immediately after vaccination (How distressing is your pain or discomfort now?) [36] | ||||||||
End point description |
Pain and discomfort data were collected on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (no pain/discomfort) to 10 (worst ever pain/discomfort).
Median score for each pain assessment question obtained by calculating the summary statistics using the median score for the corresponding pain assessment question recorded for each patient across all vaccination visits .
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
Assessment completed immediately post-vaccination
|
||||||||
Notes [36] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Pain assessment information recorded immediately after vaccination and recorded 48 hours post vaccination were summarised in terms of the median pain score recorded and the worst pain score recorded for HLA A2+ patients in the ITT population only. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [37] - One patient did not receive treatment and therefore was excluded from summary. |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Pain assessment immediately after vaccination (How distressing was your pain or discomfort during and immediately after the injection?) [38] | ||||||||
End point description |
Pain and discomfort data were collected on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (no pain/discomfort) to 10 (worst ever pain/discomfort).
Median score for each pain assessment question obtained by calculating the summary statistics using the median score for the corresponding pain assessment question recorded for each patient across all vaccination visits .
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
Assessment completed immediately post-vaccination
|
||||||||
Notes [38] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Pain assessment information recorded immediately after vaccination and recorded 48 hours post vaccination were summarised in terms of the median pain score recorded and the worst pain score recorded for HLA A2+ patients in the ITT population only. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [39] - One patient did not receive treatment and therefore was excluded from summary. |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Pain assessment 48 hours post-vaccination (Pain at its worst in the last 48 hours?) [40] | ||||||||
End point description |
Pain and discomfort data were collected on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (no pain/discomfort) to 10 (worst ever pain/discomfort).
Median score for each pain assessment question obtained by calculating the summary statistics using the median score for the corresponding pain assessment question recorded for each patient across all vaccination visits .
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
Assessment completed 48 hours post-vaccination
|
||||||||
Notes [40] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Pain assessment information recorded immediately after vaccination and recorded 48 hours post vaccination were summarised in terms of the median pain score recorded and the worst pain score recorded for HLA A2+ patients in the ITT population only. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [41] - One patient did not receive treatment and therefore was excluded from summary. |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Pain assessment 48 hours post-vaccination (Pain at its least in the last 48 hours?) [42] | ||||||||
End point description |
Pain and discomfort data were collected on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (no pain/discomfort) to 10 (worst ever pain/discomfort).
Median score for each pain assessment question obtained by calculating the summary statistics using the median score for the corresponding pain assessment question recorded for each patient across all vaccination visits .
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
Assessment completed 48 hours post-vaccination
|
||||||||
Notes [42] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Pain assessment information recorded immediately after vaccination and recorded 48 hours post vaccination were summarised in terms of the median pain score recorded and the worst pain score recorded for HLA A2+ patients in the ITT population only. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [43] - One patient did not receive treatment and therefore was excluded from summary. |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Pain assessment 48 hours post-vaccination (Pain at its average in the last 48 hours?) [44] | ||||||||
End point description |
Pain and discomfort data were collected on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (no pain/discomfort) to 10 (worst ever pain/discomfort).
Median score for each pain assessment question obtained by calculating the summary statistics using the median score for the corresponding pain assessment question recorded for each patient across all vaccination visits .
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
Assessment completed 48 hours post-vaccination
|
||||||||
Notes [44] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Pain assessment information recorded immediately after vaccination and recorded 48 hours post vaccination were summarised in terms of the median pain score recorded and the worst pain score recorded for HLA A2+ patients in the ITT population only. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [45] - One patient did not receive treatment and therefore was excluded from summary. |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||
End point title |
Pain assessment 48 hours post-vaccination (How much pain you have right now?) [46] | ||||||||
End point description |
Pain and discomfort data were collected on a visual analogue scale ranging from 0 (no pain/discomfort) to 10 (worst ever pain/discomfort).
Median score for each pain assessment question obtained by calculating the summary statistics using the median score for the corresponding pain assessment question recorded for each patient across all vaccination visits .
|
||||||||
End point type |
Secondary
|
||||||||
End point timeframe |
Assessment completed 48 hours post-vaccination
|
||||||||
Notes [46] - The end point is not reporting statistics for all the arms in the baseline period. It is expected all the baseline period arms will be reported on when providing values for an end point on the baseline period. Justification: Pain assessment information recorded immediately after vaccination and recorded 48 hours post vaccination were summarised in terms of the median pain score recorded and the worst pain score recorded for HLA A2+ patients in the ITT population only. |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
Notes [47] - One patient did not receive treatment and therefore was excluded from summary. |
|||||||||
No statistical analyses for this end point |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adverse events information
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
All adverse events were reported for the entire trial period. The reporting requirement for SAEs affecting subjects applies for all events which occurred up to 4 weeks after the last administration of study drugs
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adverse event reporting additional description |
Adverse events were assessed during every patient visit.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary name |
NCI CTCAE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
4.0
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
HLA A2 positive safety population
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Reporting group description |
Intervention group: all eligible, consenting CML patients who were HLA A2 positive and received at least one trial drug administration | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
HLA A2 Negative
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Reporting group description |
Control group: all eligible and consenting patients who were HLA A2 negative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||||||
Date |
Amendment |
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28 Sep 2010 |
Addition of electrocardiogram at baseline; Logistical changes made for supply and return of IMP; Clarification on monitoring. |
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01 Nov 2010 |
Update in the Investigational Medicinal Product Dossier included in the protocol. |
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12 Aug 2011 |
Clarification of patient pathway throughout the trial from consent; clarification on the schedule of observations and procedure for HLA negative participants; clarification on inclusion criteria for AML patients with regards to WT1 status; clarification determination of bone status for trial inclusion; clarification on resupply of IMP to sites; clarification of local and central laboratory responsibilities and shipment of samples; amendment of pain assessment Case Report Form to remove patient identifiers; addition of DTH (delayed type hypersensitivity) reaction to be carried out wherever feasible. |
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16 Jan 2012 |
Eligibility criteria amended to allow patients with a 6 months history of lymphocyte counts of just below 1 to be included in the trial. |
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17 May 2012 |
Stability data for pDOM WT1 DNA vaccines to support the proposed expiry date extension plan at the predetermined 18 month time point. |
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08 Nov 2012 |
Eligibility criteria widened to include all tyrosine kinase inhibitors to increase recruitment; Change in trial design from a two stage design to a single stage design; sample size adjusted to 32 CML patients and 37 AML patients; All HLA A2+ patients to receive all 12 vaccinations instead of only receiving the latter 6 if a response is observed. |
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07 Nov 2013 |
Patients last follow 12 months post final vaccination. ELISPOT removed from endpoint analysis (replaced by tetramer staining). 36 month follow-up visit removed. |
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03 Apr 2014 |
End of Trial Notification |
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Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? Yes | |||||||
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Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||||||
The study did not complete recruitment as per the sample size. |