E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10060849 |
E.1.2 | Term | Diarrhoea predominant irritable bowel syndrome |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10017947 - Gastrointestinal disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the effect of mesalazine on stool frequency. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess the effect of mesalazine on
1. Overall IBS symptoms
2. Mast cell numbers, mucosal lymphocytes and faecal tryptases.
3. Small bowel tone by measurement of fasting small bowel water content through MRI.
4. To assess ability of biomarkers (mucosal/MRI parameters) to predict treatment response |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1) Male or Female patients aged 18-75 years able to give informed consent.
2) Patients should all have had a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy within the last 12 months to exclude microscopic or any inflammatory colitis. (If not, but they have had a negative colonoscopy within 5 years and symptoms are unchanged, then a sigmoidoscopy and mucosal biopsy of the left colon would be sufficient to exclude microscopic or any inflammatory colitis).
3) IBS-D Patients meeting Rome III criteria prior to screening phase.
4) Patients with ≥25% soft (score >4) and <25% hard (score 1 or 2) stools during the screening phase, as scored by the daily symptom and stool diary*.
5) Patients with a stool frequency of 3 or more per day for 2 days or more per week during the screening phase*.
6) Satisfactory completion of the daily stool and symptom diary during the screening phase at the discretion of the investigator.
7) Women of child bearing potential willing and able to use at least one highly effective contraceptive method throughout the study. In the context of this study, an effective method is defined as those which result in low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly such as: implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner.
*If inclusion criterion 4 and/or 5 is/are not met but the results are considered atypical (as observed from medical history and patient recall) then the patient can be re-screen on 1 occasion only.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1)Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
2)Prior abdominal surgery which may cause bowel symptoms similar to IBS (note appendectomy and cholecystectomy will not be an exclusion)
3)Patients unable to stop anti-muscarinics, anti-spasmodics, high dose tricyclic antidepressants (i.e. above 50 mg/day), opiates / anti-diarrhoeal drugs*, NSAIDs (occasional over the counter use and topical formulations are allowed), long-term antibiotics, other anti-inflammatory drugs or 5-ASA containing drugs.
4)Patients on selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors and low dose tricyclic antidepressants (i.e. up to 50 mg/day) for at least 3 months previous unwilling to remain on a stable dose for the duration of the trial.
5)Patients with other gastro-intestinal diseases including colitis and Crohn’s disease.
6)Patients with the following conditions: Renal impairment, severe hepatic impairment or salicylate hypersensitivity.
7)Patients currently participating in another trial or have been in a trial within the previous 3 months
8)Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are considered unsuitable due to inability to comply with instructions
9)Patients with serious concomitant diseases e.g. cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological etc.
*Loperamide is allowed as rescue medication through-out the trial, however if >2 doses / week are taken during the screening phase then they are not eligible, though they can be re-screened on 1 occasion only.
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Clinical endpoint:
Average stool frequency during weeks 11-12 of the treatment period.
Mechanistic endpoint:
Mast cell numbers per mm2
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.3 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 4 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The end of the trial will be defined as the last patient last visit. As participants who withdraw are replaced the recruitment will stop after 108 participants have reached the scheduled end of trial visit following 12 weeks of treatment (visit 4). At this point participants who are already in the study will be allowed to complete the study leading to more than 108 fully completed participants. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |