E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Locally advanced (stage IIIB with supraclavicular lymph node metastases or malignant pleural or pericardial effusion), or metastatic (stage IV) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 16.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10029522 |
E.1.2 | Term | Non-small cell lung cancer stage IV |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 16.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10029521 |
E.1.2 | Term | Non-small cell lung cancer stage IIIB |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To compare the efficacy of two dose levels of erlotinib (150 mg and 300 mg) on progression-free survival (PFS) in current smokers with stage IIIB/IV NSCLC after failure of first-line platinum-based chemotherapy. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
1. To compare the efficacy of the 150 mg vs. 300 mg erlotinib dose with respect to response and disease control rates, and overall survival.
To assess the safety of the 300 mg erlotinib dose as a second-line therapy.
To compare the plasma concentrations from both doses of erlotinib.
To assess the effects of both doses of erlotinib on QOL. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Disease Specific Inclusion Criteria:
1. Histologically or cytologically documented inoperable, locally advanced (stage IIIB with supraclavicular lymph node metastases or malignant pleural or pericardial effusion) or metastatic (stage IV) NSCLC disease.
2. Measurable disease must be characterized according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria (Eisenhauer et al., 2009).
3. Must have received one prior platinum-based chemotherapy regimen for advanced NSCLC and now exhibit PD, and must have recovered from any treatment-related toxicity.
4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2.
5. Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.
6. Current cigarette smoker (having smoked > 100 cigarettes in entire lifetime and currently smoking on average ≥ 1 cigarette per day), not intending to stop smoking during the study.
7. Adequate hematological function:
• Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, and
• Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L, and
• Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (may be transfused to maintain or exceed this level).
8. Adequate liver function:
• Total bilirubin < 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), and
• AST, ALT < 2.5 x ULN in patients without liver metastases; < 5 x ULN in patients with liver metastases.
9. Adequate renal function:
• Serum creatinine ≤ 1.25 x ULN,
• Creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min.
10.Female patients must be either: a) postmenopausal (24 months of amenorrhea), b) surgically sterile or c) not pregnant (negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 3 days of randomization).
Male patients must be surgically sterile or agree to use a barrier method of contraception.
Female and male patients must be willing to use an effective method of contraception during the trial and for 60 days after last administration of erlotinib. Acceptable methods of contraception include an established hormonal therapy or intrauterine device for females, or the use of a barrier contraceptive (i.e. diaphragm or condoms) with spermicide.
General Inclusion Criteria:
11.Patients able and willing to give written informed consent. The consent must be obtained before the first screening procedure.
12.Males or females aged ≥ 18 years.
13.Able to comply with the required protocol and follow-up procedures, and able to receive oral medications.
14.Patients able to read, and understand the local language(s) for which the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy – Lung (FACT-L) questionnaires are available. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Cancer Treatment Related Exclusion Criteria:
1. Received prior therapy against EGFR, either with antibody or small molecule (tyrosine kinase inhibitor).
2. Received radiotherapy within 28 days prior to enrolment.
3. Received treatment with any other investigational agent, or participated in another clinical trial, with the following exceptions:
• Chemotherapy-only trials are permitted including where chemotherapy in combination with bevacizumab has been used (if study drug completed ≥ 28 days prior to receiving the first dose of Erlotinib).
• Previous adjuvant or neo-adjuvant treatment for non-metastatic disease is permitted if completed ≥ 6 months before receiving the first dose of study drug.
• Prior surgery is permitted if performed ≥ 4 weeks before receiving the first dose of study drug and the patient is fully recovered.
• Prior localized radiotherapy is permitted if it was not administered to target lesions selected for this study, unless progression of the selected target lesions within the radiation portal is documented, and provided it has been completed ≥ 4 weeks before receiving the first dose of study drug.
• Participation in a methodological or observational study in which no investigational agent was given.
4. Received more than one line of chemotherapy (first-line maintenance chemotherapy after first-line platinum-based chemotherapy is allowed) for locally advanced/metastatic NSCLC.
Cancer Related Exclusion Criteria:
5. History of breast cancer or melanoma at any time, or history of another malignancy in the last 5 years with the exception of the following:
• Other malignancies cured by surgery alone and having a continuous disease-free
interval of ≥ 5 years.
• Cured basal cell carcinoma of the skin and cured in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix.
6. History or symptomatic evidence of brain metastases.
Other Study Drug Related Exclusion Criteria
7. Known hypersensitivity to erlotinib or any of its excipients.
8. Any significant ophthalmologic abnormality, especially severe dry eye syndrome, keratoconjunctivitis sicca, Sjögren syndrome, severe exposure keratitis or any other disorder likely to increase the risk of corneal epithelial lesions. The use of contact lenses is not recommended during the study. The decision to continue to wear contact lenses should be discussed with the patient’s treating oncologist and the
ophthalmologist.
9. Coumarins (CoumadinTM; warfarin) use. If the patient requires anti-coagulation therapy, then the use of low molecular weight heparin instead of coumarins is recommended where clinically possible.
General Exclusion Criteria
10.Unstable systemic disease (including active infection, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within the previous year, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, hepatic, renal, or metabolic disease).
11.Evidence of any other disease, neurological or metabolic dysfunction, physical examination or laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or puts the patient at high risk for treatment-related complications.
12.Female patients of childbearing potential who are: a) pregnant according to urine or serum pregnancy test within 3 days of randomization, b) breast-feeding. Female and male patients of reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of
contraception during the trial and for 60 days after last administration of erlotinib.
13.Patients with pre-existing parenchymal lung disease such as pulmonary fibrosis, lymphangiosis carcinomatosis.
14.Patients with known infection with HIV, HBV, HCV. Testing is not required in the absence of clinical signs and symptoms suggestive of these conditions.
15.Patients assessed by the investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the
requirements of the protocol. |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Progression free survival, defined as the length of time between randomization and the date of the first occurrence of disease progression or death. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Clinical and safety assessments will be performed at Screening and Baseline and on Day 1 of every 6th week until PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
● To compare the efficacy of the 150 mg vs. 300 mg erlotinib doses with respect to response and disease control rates, and overall survival.
● To assess the safety of the 300 mg erlotinib doses as a secondline therapy.
● To compare the plasma concentrations from both doses of erlotinib.
● To assess the effects of both doses af erlotinib on quality of life (QOL) |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Clinical and safety assessments will be performed at Screening and Baseline and on Day 1 of every 6th week until PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity. |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | Yes |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
the comparator is a higher dose of erlotinib (300 mg vs. 150 mg) |
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E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 4 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 45 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
China |
Denmark |
France |
Germany |
Lithuania |
Netherlands |
Portugal |
Spain |
Sweden |
Switzerland |
Turkey |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The study will end when the last patient has stopped erlotinib therapy and completed their last visit. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |