Flag of the European Union EU Clinical Trials Register Help

Clinical trials

The European Union Clinical Trials Register   allows you to search for protocol and results information on:
  • interventional clinical trials that were approved in the European Union (EU)/European Economic Area (EEA) under the Clinical Trials Directive 2001/20/EC
  • clinical trials conducted outside the EU/EEA that are linked to European paediatric-medicine development

  • EU/EEA interventional clinical trials approved under or transitioned to the Clinical Trial Regulation 536/2014 are publicly accessible through the
    Clinical Trials Information System (CTIS).


    The EU Clinical Trials Register currently displays   43861   clinical trials with a EudraCT protocol, of which   7284   are clinical trials conducted with subjects less than 18 years old.   The register also displays information on   18700   older paediatric trials (in scope of Article 45 of the Paediatric Regulation (EC) No 1901/2006).

    Phase 1 trials conducted solely on adults and that are not part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) are not publicly available (see Frequently Asked Questions ).  
     
    Examples: Cancer AND drug name. Pneumonia AND sponsor name.
    How to search [pdf]
    Search Tips: Under advanced search you can use filters for Country, Age Group, Gender, Trial Phase, Trial Status, Date Range, Rare Diseases and Orphan Designation. For these items you should use the filters and not add them to your search terms in the text field.
    Advanced Search: Search tools
     

    < Back to search results

    Download PDF

    Clinical Trial Results:
    A Phase III Randomized, Controlled, Superiority Study Evaluating the Fibrin Pad Versus Standard of Care Treatment in Controlling Parenchymal Bleeding During Elective Hepatic Surgery

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2010-019427-58
    Trial protocol
    DE   GB   NL  
    Global end of trial date
    17 Oct 2011

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    05 Aug 2016
    First version publication date
    05 Aug 2016
    Other versions

    Trial information

    Close Top of page
    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    400-10-001
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01166243
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Ethicon Inc.,a Johnston & Johnson co.
    Sponsor organisation address
    Route 22 West , Somerville, United States,
    Public contact
    Jonathan Batiller, Ethicon Inc., a Johnston & Johnson co., +1 9082182492, jbatill2@its.jnj.com
    Scientific contact
    Jonathan Batiller, Ethicon Inc., a Johnston & Johnson co., +1 9082182492, jbatill2@its.jnj.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    25 Oct 2011
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    17 Oct 2011
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    17 Oct 2011
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    No
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To evaluate the safety and hemostatic effectiveness of Fibrin Pad(FP) versus Standard of Care (SOC)treatment in controlling parenchymal bleeding during hepatic surgery.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The protocol and consent form were provided to the appropriate Ethics Committee for approval.
    Background therapy
    Not applicable
    Evidence for comparator
    The control group was to be treated with the surgeon’s Standard of Care (SoC) methods. Standard of Care is a composite of techniques/methods typically used by the surgeon to control parenchymal bleeding after conventional methods (e.g. suture, ligature, cautery) are ineffective or impractical. For this study, SoC was to be initiated with continuous firm manual compression with or without gauze or sponge and with or without a topical absorbable hemostat (TAH).
    Actual start date of recruitment
    14 Jun 2010
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    Yes
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Netherlands: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United Kingdom: 27
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 25
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Australia: 34
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    New Zealand: 16
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    104
    EEA total number of subjects
    54
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    50
    From 65 to 84 years
    54
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

    Close Top of page
    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    The first subject was recruited on the 14 June 2010 and the last subject was 25 August 2011

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    Subjects were screened within 21 days prior to surgery. Prior to any study related procedures, subjects were fully informed of all aspects of the study and asked to sign a consent form. A ‘run-in’ phase in which the first eligible subject for each investigator without prior clinical experience with the FP was not randomized and were treated with FP

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Trial (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    FIBRIN PAD
    Arm description
    FP is a sterile bio-absorbable combination product consisting of two constituent parts— a flexible matrix and a coating of two biological components. The matrix consists of polyglactin 910 (PG910) filaments needle punched into a backing fabric of Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose (ORC). The biological components are Human Thrombin and Human Fibrinogen.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Fibrin Pad
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Sealant matrix
    Routes of administration
    Topical use
    Dosage and administration details
    FP is a sterile bio-absorbable combination product consisting of two constituent parts— a flexible matrix and a coating of two biological components. The matrix consists of polyglactin 910 (PG910) filaments needle punched into a backing fabric of Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose (ORC). The biological components are Human Thrombin and Human Fibrinogen. FP was supplied in units of 10.2 x 10.2 cm (4 x 4 inches). The TBS required to be adequately covered with a single unit of FP, with an overlap 1-2 cm beyond the margins of the wound. If required, FP could be cut to fit the size of the bleeding site. If breakthrough bleeding occurred at the TBS during the 4-minute treatment period, the surgeon was permitted to retreat with FP. If bleeding was due to insufficient coverage of the TBS, the additional units were to be applied so that they overlapped the previously applied product.If bleeding was due to incomplete adherence to the tissue, the previous unit was removed and replaced with a new unit

    Arm title
    Standard of care
    Arm description
    Standard of care
    Arm type
    Standard of care

    Investigational medicinal product name
    No investigational medicinal product assigned in this arm
    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care
    Started
    40
    44
    Completed
    39
    42
    Not completed
    1
    2
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    -
    1
         Lost to follow-up
    1
    1
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: There were 20 subjects included in the run-in phase so these patients were included in the safety anaylsis set not in the ITT.

    Baseline characteristics

    Close Top of page
    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FIBRIN PAD
    Reporting group description
    FP is a sterile bio-absorbable combination product consisting of two constituent parts— a flexible matrix and a coating of two biological components. The matrix consists of polyglactin 910 (PG910) filaments needle punched into a backing fabric of Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose (ORC). The biological components are Human Thrombin and Human Fibrinogen.

    Reporting group title
    Standard of care
    Reporting group description
    Standard of care

    Reporting group values
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care Total
    Number of subjects
    40 44 84
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        18-<50 years
    6 7 13
        50-<65 years
    12 14 26
        65-<75 years
    13 13 26
        >=75 years
    9 10 19
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    16 20 36
        Male
    24 24 48

    End points

    Close Top of page
    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FIBRIN PAD
    Reporting group description
    FP is a sterile bio-absorbable combination product consisting of two constituent parts— a flexible matrix and a coating of two biological components. The matrix consists of polyglactin 910 (PG910) filaments needle punched into a backing fabric of Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose (ORC). The biological components are Human Thrombin and Human Fibrinogen.

    Reporting group title
    Standard of care
    Reporting group description
    Standard of care

    Primary: hemostasis at 4-minutes at TBS and with no re-bleeding requiring treatment prior to wound closure

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    hemostasis at 4-minutes at TBS and with no re-bleeding requiring treatment prior to wound closure
    End point description
    Proportion of subjects achieving hemostasis at the TBS at 4-minutes following randomization and with no re-bleeding requiring treatment at the TBS anytime prior to initiation of wound closure (latest point in time where FP is visible to confirmhemostasis). Hemostasis is defined as no detectable bleeding at the TBS.
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    haemostasis at 4 minutes
    End point values
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care
    Number of subjects analysed
    40
    44
    Units: haemostasis at 4 minutes
        Hemostasis achieved at 4 min
    33
    13
    Statistical analysis title
    Primary efficacy endpoint
    Statistical analysis description
    The proportion of subjects achieving hemostatic success at 4 minutes after randomization with no re-bleeding requiring treatment prior to initiation of wound closure. Hemostasis is defined as no detectable bleeding at the TBS. The triangular test for a binary response variable was utilized (PEST 4.4 software) with a two-sided alpha 0.05 and power 0.90. Subjects were randomized with a 1:1 allocation ratio, FP to SoC. The assumed success rate in the control arm was 50%, and FP was 75%.
    Comparison groups
    FIBRIN PAD v Standard of care
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    84
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Chi-squared
    Confidence interval

    Secondary: Proportion of subjects achieving hemostatic success at 10 minutes following randomization

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Proportion of subjects achieving hemostatic success at 10 minutes following randomization
    End point description
    Proportion of subjects achieving hemostatic success at 10 minutes following randomization (defined as achievement of hemostasis at 10 minutes and no further bleeding requiring re-treatment prior to wound closure)
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    10 minutes following randomization
    End point values
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care
    Number of subjects analysed
    40
    44
    Units: Achievement of hemostasis
    38
    30
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Absolute time to hemostasis

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Absolute time to hemostasis
    End point description
    Absolute time to hemostasis (defined as the absolute time to achieve hemostasis at or after 4 minutes from randomization)
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Absolute time to achieve hemostasis at or after 4 minutes from randomization
    End point values
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care
    Number of subjects analysed
    40
    44
    Units: minutes
        median (confidence interval 95%)
    4 (4 to 4)
    9.7 (4 to 10)
    Statistical analysis title
    Secondary endpoint analysis
    Comparison groups
    FIBRIN PAD v Standard of care
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    84
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    other [1]
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    Wilcoxon Rank -Sum Test
    Confidence interval
    Notes
    [1] - Secondary endpoint analysis therefore no formal hypothesis testing

    Secondary: Proportion of subjects who, after the initial hemostatic success at 4 minutes, have breakthrough bleeding requiring treatment

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    Proportion of subjects who, after the initial hemostatic success at 4 minutes, have breakthrough bleeding requiring treatment
    End point description
    The proportion of subjects who, after the initial hemostatic success at 4 minutes, have breakthrough bleeding requiring treatment
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Proportion of subjects who, after the initial hemostatic success at 4 minutes, have breakthrough bleeding requiring treatment
    End point values
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care
    Number of subjects analysed
    38
    44
    Units: Breakthrough bleeding requiring treatmen
    1
    1
    Statistical analysis title
    secondary endpoint analysis
    Comparison groups
    Standard of care v FIBRIN PAD
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    82
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    = 1
    Method
    logistic model
    Parameter type
    Log odds ratio
    Point estimate
    0
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.994
         upper limit
    2.994

    Secondary: The proportion of subjects who, after the initial establishment of hemostasis (after 4 minutes), had breakthrough bleeding requiring treatment

    Close Top of page
    End point title
    The proportion of subjects who, after the initial establishment of hemostasis (after 4 minutes), had breakthrough bleeding requiring treatment
    End point description
    The proportion of subjects who, after the initial establishment of hemostasis (after 4 minutes), had breakthrough bleeding requiring treatment
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    The proportion of subjects who, after the initial establishment of hemostasis (after 4 minutes), had breakthrough bleeding requiring treatment
    End point values
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care
    Number of subjects analysed
    40
    44
    Units: breakthrough bleeding requiring treatmen
    4
    27
    Statistical analysis title
    Secondary endpoint analysis
    Comparison groups
    FIBRIN PAD v Standard of care
    Number of subjects included in analysis
    84
    Analysis specification
    Pre-specified
    Analysis type
    superiority
    P-value
    < 0.0001
    Method
    logistic model
    Parameter type
    Log odds ratio
    Point estimate
    -1.82
    Confidence interval
         level
    95%
         sides
    2-sided
         lower limit
    -2.947
         upper limit
    -0.692

    Adverse events

    Close Top of page
    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    AE's were collected from the start of randomization, during the procedure, throughout hospital admission, and until completion of the 60 day follow up visit.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    11.0
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    FIBRIN PAD
    Reporting group description
    FP is a sterile bio-absorbable combination product consisting of two constituent parts— a flexible matrix and a coating of two biological components. The matrix consists of polyglactin 910 (PG910) filaments needle punched into a backing fabric of Oxidized Regenerated Cellulose (ORC). The biological components are Human Thrombin and Human Fibrinogen.

    Reporting group title
    Standard of care
    Reporting group description
    Standard of care

    Serious adverse events
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    16 / 59 (27.12%)
    10 / 45 (22.22%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    0
    0
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    0
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Post procedural bile leak
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Post procedural haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Renal haematoma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Wound dehiscence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vascular disorders
    Vena cava thrombosis
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Acute myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Myocardial infarction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Ventricular tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Disease progression
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Non-cardiac chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Intra-abdominal haemorrhage
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Large intestine perforation
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Localised intraabdominal fluid collection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
    0 / 3
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Biloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Hepatic failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Jaundice
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Pulmonary embolism
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Respiratory failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    0 / 0
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    FIBRIN PAD Standard of care
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    56 / 59 (94.92%)
    43 / 45 (95.56%)
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 59 (10.17%)
    10 / 45 (22.22%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    11
    Hypotension
         subjects affected / exposed
    21 / 59 (35.59%)
    17 / 45 (37.78%)
         occurrences all number
    25
    22
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Oedema peripheral
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 59 (6.78%)
    9 / 45 (20.00%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    10
    Pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 59 (25.42%)
    18 / 45 (40.00%)
         occurrences all number
    23
    24
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    15 / 59 (25.42%)
    12 / 45 (26.67%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    19
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 59 (6.78%)
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    2
    Hypoxia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 59 (11.86%)
    8 / 45 (17.78%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    8
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 59 (13.56%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    3
    Confusional state
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    5 / 45 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    6
    Delirium
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    Hallucination
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    5 / 45 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    5
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 59 (15.25%)
    7 / 45 (15.56%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    8
    Investigations
    Liver function test abnormal
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Prothrombin time prolonged
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
    Fall
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    4 / 45 (8.89%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    5
    Post procedural bile leak
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    4 / 45 (8.89%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    4
    Procedural pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 59 (20.34%)
    7 / 45 (15.56%)
         occurrences all number
    18
    9
    Wound dehiscence
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    Sinus tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    Tachycardia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 59 (10.17%)
    5 / 45 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    6
    Nervous system disorders
    Dizziness
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 59 (15.25%)
    7 / 45 (15.56%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    9
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 59 (23.73%)
    11 / 45 (24.44%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    11
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    4 / 45 (8.89%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    4
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    22 / 59 (37.29%)
    20 / 45 (44.44%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    23
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    2
    Dyspepsia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Flatulence
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    3
    Gastrooesophageal reflux disease
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    1 / 45 (2.22%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    1
    Localised intraabdominal fluid collection
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    6 / 45 (13.33%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    6
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    31 / 59 (52.54%)
    28 / 45 (62.22%)
         occurrences all number
    42
    34
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 59 (33.90%)
    14 / 45 (31.11%)
         occurrences all number
    24
    20
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Pruritus
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 59 (6.78%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    3
    Renal and urinary disorders
    Incontinence
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    5 / 45 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    6
    Urinary retention
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 59 (13.56%)
    7 / 45 (15.56%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    8
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    0 / 59 (0.00%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    0
    4
    Infections and infestations
    Oral candidiasis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 59 (3.39%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    2
    3
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    2 / 45 (4.44%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    2
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hyperglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 59 (1.69%)
    5 / 45 (11.11%)
         occurrences all number
    1
    5
    Hypoglycaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    0 / 45 (0.00%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    0
    Hypokalaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 59 (23.73%)
    11 / 45 (24.44%)
         occurrences all number
    15
    13
    Hypomagnesaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 59 (15.25%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    4
    Hyponatraemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    3 / 45 (6.67%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    3
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    3 / 59 (5.08%)
    4 / 45 (8.89%)
         occurrences all number
    3
    4

    More information

    Close Top of page

    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    None reported
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

    European Medicines Agency © 1995-Thu Apr 25 19:09:48 CEST 2024 | Domenico Scarlattilaan 6, 1083 HS Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    EMA HMA