E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Blood and lymphatic diseases [C15] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10008976 |
E.1.2 | Term | Chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004864 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | Yes |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
The objective of the Phase 1b study is to determine a safe and tolerable dose of TRU-016 that can be used in combination with bendamustine in patients with relapsed CLL.
The objectives of the Phase 2 study are to compare the efficacy and safety of TRU-016 in combination with bendamustine to bendamustine alone in patients with relapsed CLL.
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
A secondary objective is to compare the PK and PD results of different doses of TRU-016 with bendamustine. Additional secondary objectives are exploratory and involve response by baseline disease and patient characteristics. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
Blood and Tissue Samples for Genotyping and Biomarker Analysis of TRU 016 Clinical Activity
Blood samples will be collected to evaluate ex vivo response of CLL cells to TRU 016 treatment and to correlate the ex vivo and clinical activity of TRU-016 with biomarkers by genetic, RNA expression, and cell protein analysis.In patients who provided consent a biopsy from a lymph node will be obtained at screening and at V6. |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Previously treated patients with a diagnosis of CLL by the 2008 International Working Group Criteria with intermediate or high risk CLL.
2. Refractory or relapsed disease after at least one prior treatment and no more than 3 prior treatments. Patients with repeated treatment regimens of either single agent chlorambucil or single agent rituximab will count as only 1 prior treatment regimen for each drug. If a patient is discontinued from a treatment regimen or drug within 2 cycles secondary to toxicities then that regimen or drug will not count as a prior treatment regimen.
3. The presence of at least one of the following criteria for active disease requiring treatment:
• Progressive splenomegaly and/or lymphadenopathy.
• Anemia (hemoglobin <11 g/dL) or thrombocytopenia (platelets <100 x 109/L or <100,000/mm3) due to bone marrow involvement.
• Progressive lymphocytosis with an increase of >50% over a 2 month period or an anticipated doubling time of less than 6 months.
4. Age ≥18 years.
5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤2.
6. Life expectancy greater than 6 months in the opinion of the Investigator.
7. Serum creatinine, total bilirubin, serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST), serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) of ≤2.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
8. Creatinine clearance of >40 mL/min as calculated by the Cockgroft and Gault method23.
9. ANC ≥1,200/mm3 (≥1,200/µL)
10. Platelets ≥75,000/mm3 (≥75,000/µL). For patients receiving platelet transfusions, the most recent infusion must be at least 30 days prior to Screening.
11. Lymphocytes ≥5,000/mm3 (≥5,000/µL) for Phase 1b; no requirement for Phase 2.
12. Patient must be capable of understanding and providing written, voluntary informed consent.
13. Both women of child-bearing potential and male patients must use an acceptable form of birth control for the duration of their study participation and for 6 months after completing study drug dosing. Acceptable forms of birth control include, unless dictated otherwise by local regulatory authorities, consistent abstinence from heterosexual activity; consistent use of combined or progestogen oral contraceptives; injectable progestogen; implants of levonorgestrel; estrogenic vaginal ring; percutaneous contraceptive patches or intrauterine device (IUD); vasectomy with documented azoospermia >6 months of the sole male partner, hysterectomy, tubal ligation or double-barrier method (condom or occlusive cap plus spermicidal agent). Male subjects must not donate sperm during the study and for 6 months after completing study drug dosing.
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Received treatment with rituximab or other B cell depleting agent within 30 days before first study drug dose or alemtuzumab within 12 weeks before first study drug dose.
2. Received previous anticancer therapy within 30 days before first study drug dose and/or has not fully recovered from the toxic effects of that treatment.
3. Refractory to prior bendamustine, fludarabine or other purine analog therapy; either as single agent or in combination. Refractory is defined as failed to respond to therapy (did not achieve CR or PR) or relapsed <6 months after treatment completed. Patients who discontinued of prior bendamustine secondary to toxicities (i.e. prolonged neutropenia >4 weeks) are excluded.
4. Received prior TRU-016.
5. Received an investigational therapy within 30 days before first study drug dose or has not fully recovered from any toxic effect of that therapy.
6. Had major surgery within 30 days before first study drug dose.
7. Previous or concurrent additional malignancy except noninvasive, nonmelanomatous skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other solid tumor treated curatively, or currently controlled (in remission or on hormonal therapy, e.g. prostate or breast cancer) with estimated survival in excess of 2 years. These cases must be discussed with the Medical Monitor before enrollment.
8. Any significant concurrent medical diseases or conditions, including:
• Clinically significant pulmonary dysfunction requiring oxygen therapy.
• Active infection (viral, bacterial, or fungal) requiring systemic therapy. Patients who are on prophylactic therapy are eligible.
• Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplant.
• Active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppressive therapy. If the patient has an autoimmune complication secondary to CLL and it is controlled by immunosuppressive therapy then the patient may be enrolled. If the disease is active and uncontrolled with medication then they are to be excluded. If the patient has autoimmune disease not related to CLL they may not be enrolled if they are on any immunosuppressive therapy.
9. Positive serology for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis C.
10. Hepatitis B surface antigen positive or hepatitis B core antibody positive. Patients positive for hepatitis B surface antibody may be enrolled if both hepatitis B surface antigen and hepatitis B core antibody are negative. If the hepatitis B core antibody is the only test positive and it is the result of immunoglobulin treatment, the patient may be enrolled if the HBV DNA is negative.
11. Pregnant or breast feeding; women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to treatment.
12. Allergic to mannitol.
13. Known current drug or alcohol abuse.
14. Any severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition, laboratory abnormality, or other condition, which in the judgement of the Investigator would place the subject at undue risk, interfere with the results of the study or make the patient otherwise unsuitable.
15. Any difficulty complying with protocol requirements that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration or may interfere with safety.
16. Any circumstance at the time of study entry that would preclude completion of the study
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
In the dose-escalation Phase 1b stage of the study, the primary endpoint is the incidence of dose limiting toxicities (DLT).
In the randomized Phase 2 stage of the study, the primary endpoint is the investigator-assessed overall response rate (ORR) for TRU-016 plus bendamustine and bendamustine alone. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At the end of the study the efficacy and safety between the two treatments will be compared |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary endpoints are:
• Complete response rate (CR)
• Progression-free survival (PFS)
• Overall survival (OS)
• Duration of response (DOR)
• Quality of Life – EORTC QLQ-C30 and CLL16
• Disease-related symptoms
• Occurrence of adverse events
• Changes in laboratory parameters, vital signs and physical examinations
The pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of TRU-016 and the development of antibodies to TRU 016 will be evaluated in both phases of the study.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
At the end of the study the efficacy and safety between the two treatments will be compared |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | Yes |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | Yes |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description |
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E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 20 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Germany |
Austria |
Poland |
Spain |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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The study will be completed when the last patient has completed their last visit |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |