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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2010-019820-30
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:CC-4047-MM-003
    National Competent Authority:Spain - AEMPS
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2011-06-08
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedSpain - AEMPS
    A.2EudraCT number2010-019820-30
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Pomalidomide in Combination with Low-Dose Dexamethasone versus High-Dose Dexamethasone in Subjects with Refractory or Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma
    ESTUDIO DE FASE III, MULTICÉNTRICO, ALEATORIZADO, ABIERTO, PARA COMPARAR LA EFICACIA Y LA SEGURIDAD DE LA POMALIDOMIDA EN COMBINACIÓN CON DOSIS BAJAS DE DEXAMETASONA FRENTE A DOSIS ALTAS DE DEXAMETASONA EN PACIENTES CON MIELOMA MÚLTIPLE REFRACTARIO O RECIDIVANTE Y REFRACTARIO.
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    A phase 3 open-label study to compare the efficacy and safety of pomalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone to high-dose dexamethasone in refractory or refractory/relapsed multiple myeloma subjects
    Estudio fase III abierto para comparar la eficacia y la seguridad de la pomalidomida en combinación con dosis bajas de dexametasona frente a dosis altas de dexametasona en pacientes con mieloma múltiple refractario o recidivante y refractario.
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    Nimbus
    Nimbus
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberCC-4047-MM-003
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorCelgene Corporation
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportCelgene Corporation
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationCelgene Europe Limited
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointDagmar Gauweiler
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street Address1 Longwalk road, Stockley park
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityUxbridge
    B.5.3.3Post codeUB11 1DB
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number+1-888-260-1599
    B.5.5Fax number+1 913-451-3459
    B.5.6E-mailClinicalTrialDisclosure@celgene.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/09/672
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namePomalidomida
    D.3.2Product code CC-4047
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPomalidomida
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeCC-4047
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number4
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/09/672
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namePomalidomida
    D.3.2Product code CC-4047
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPomalidomida
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeCC-4047
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number3
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/09/672
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namePomalidomida
    D.3.2Product code CC-4047
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPomalidomida
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeCC-4047
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 4
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community Yes
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation numberEU/3/09/672
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namePomalidomida
    D.3.2Product code CC-4047
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, hard
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNPomalidomida
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeCC-4047
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number1
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 5
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Dexamethason-ratiopharm® 4 mg tablets
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderratiopharm GmbH
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDEXAMETHASONA
    D.3.9.1CAS number 50-02-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameDEXAMETHASONA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB07017MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number4
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 6
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Dexamethasone Tablets BP 2.0mg
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderOrganon Laboratories Ltd
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationUnited Kingdom
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Tablet
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNDEXAMETHASONA
    D.3.9.1CAS number 50-02-2
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameDEXAMETHASONA
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB07017MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number2
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Refractory Multiple Myeloma (MM) or relapsed and refractory MM.
    Mieloma múltiple (MM) refractario o MM recidivante y refractario
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    Refractory Multiple Myeloma (MM) or relapsed and refractory MM.
    Mieloma múltiple (MM) refractario o MM recidivante y refractario.
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 13.1
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10028228
    E.1.2Term Multiple myeloma
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease Yes
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To compare the efficacy of pomalidomide plus low-dose dexamethasone (POM +
    LD-DEX) to high-dose dexamethasone (HD-DEX) in subjects with refractory MM or
    relapsed and refractory MM
    Comparar la eficacia de la pomalidomida más dosis bajas de dexametasona (POM+LD-DEX) con dosis altas de dexametasona (HD-DEX) en pacientes con MM refractario o MM recidivante y refractario.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To assess the safety of POM + LD-DEX compared to HD-DEX in subjects with
    refractory MM or relapsed and refractory MM
    Evaluar la seguridad de POM+LD-DEX en comparación con HD-DEX en pacientes con MM refractario o MM recidivante y refractario.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Must be ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
    2. The subject must understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent document prior to any study related assessments/procedures are conducted. The only exception is if a skeletal survey was performed within 60 days prior to the start of Cycle 1, a new survey will not be required.3. Must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.4. Subjects must have documented diagnosis of multiple myeloma and have measurable disease (serum M-protein ≥ 1.0 g/dL or urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours). However, for subjects with IgA multiple myeloma, a serum M-protein of ≥ 0.5 g/dL or urine Mprotein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours will be eligible for the study.5. Subjects must have undergone prior treatment with ≥ 2 treatment lines of anti-myeloma therapy. Induction therapy followed by ASCT and consolidation/maintenance will be considered as one line.6. Subjects must have either refractory or relapsed and refractory disease defined as documented disease progression during or within 60 days of completing their last myeloma therapy. Primary refractory: Subjects who have never achieved any response better than PD to any previous line of anti-myeloma therapy. Relapsed and refractory: Subjects who have relapsed after having achieved at least stable disease for at least two cycles of treatment to at least one prior regimen and then developed PD on or within 60 days of completing their last myeloma therapy.7. All subjects must have received at least 2 consecutive cycles of prior treatment that included lenalidomide and bortezomib, either alone or in combination regimens as follows in criterion # 8.8. Medical records must be available that provide documentation of the following criteria for refractoriness that make the subject eligible for the study: All subjects must have failed treatment with both lenalidomide and bortezomib as follows: Documented PD during or within 60 days of completing treatment with lenalidomide and/or bortezomib, or  In case of prior response (≥ PR) to lenalidomide or bortezomib, subjects must have relapsed within 6 months after stopping treatment with lenalidomide and/or bortezomib-containing regimens, or  Subjects who have not had a ≥ MR response and have developed intolerance/toxicity after a minimum of two cycles of lenalidomide- and/or bortezomib-containing regimen: Bortezomib-containing regimen: a toxicity such as > grade 2 peripheral neuropathy or ≥ grade 2 painful neuropathy. Peripheral neuropathy must resolve to grade 1 prior to study entry. Lenalidomide-containing regimen: a toxicity which led to permanent discontinuation of lenalidomide, such as grade 4 rash. Rash must resolve to ≤ Grade 1 prior to study entry. Patients must have received adequate prior alkylator therapy either as part of ASCT or a minimum of 6 cycles of an alkylator based therapy.9. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0, 1, or 2. 10. Females of childbearing potential (FCBP†) must agree to refrain from becoming pregnant for 28 days prior to initiation of study drug, while on study drug and for 28 days after discontinuation from the study drug and must agree to regular pregnancy testing during this timeframe.11. Females must agree to abstain from breastfeeding during study participation and 28 days after study drug discontinuation.12. Males must agree to use a latex condom during any sexual contact with FCBP while participating in the study and for 28 days following discontinuation from this study, even if he has undergone a successful vasectomy.13. Males must also agree to refrain from donating semen or sperm while on pomalidomide and for 28 days after discontinuation from this study treatment.
    1. Deben tener > 18 años de edad en el momento de firmar el documento de consentimiento
    informado.
    2. El paciente debe entender y firmar voluntariamente un documento de consentimiento
    informado antes de someterse a cualquier evaluación o procedimiento relacionado con el
    estudio. La única excepción consiste en que si se realizó una evaluación del sistema esquelético
    durante los 60 días previos al inicio del ciclo 1, no será necesario volver a realizarla.
    3. Ser capaz de cumplir con el calendario de visitas del estudio y otros requisitos del protocolo.
    4. Los pacientes deben tener un diagnóstico documentado de mieloma múltiple y una enfermedad
    mensurable (proteína M en suero 1,0 g/dl o proteína M en orina 200 mg cada 24 horas). Sin
    embargo, los pacientes con mieloma múltiple de IgA serán elegibles para el estudio si presentan
    un nivel de proteína M sérica 0,5 g/dl o de proteína M en orina 200 mg cada 24 horas.
    5. Pacientes sometidos a un tratamiento previo con 2 líneas de tratamiento contra el mieloma. El
    tratamiento de inducción, seguido de ASCT y consolidación/mantenimiento, será considerado
    una línea de tratamiento.
    6. Los pacientes deben tener una enfermedad refractaria o recidivante y refractaria definida
    como progresión de la enfermedad documentada durante o en el plazo de 60 días a partir de la
    finalización del último tratamiento contra el mieloma.• Resistencia primaria: Pacientes que nunca han obtenido una respuesta mejor que la PE en
    cualquiera de los líneas de tratamiento previas contra el mieloma.
    • Recidivante y refractario: Pacientes que han sufrido una recidiva después de haber
    logrado como mínimo una enfermedad estable tras al menos dos ciclos de tratamiento de al
    menos un régimen previo y, después, presentaron PE al finalizar el último tratamiento
    contra el mieloma o en el plazo de los 60 días siguientes.
    7. Todos los pacientes deben haber recibido al menos 2 ciclos consecutivos de tratamiento previo
    que haya incluido la lenalidomida y el bortezomib, ya sea solos o en regímenes combinados,
    como se indica a continuación en el criterio número 8.
    8. Las historias clínicas deben estar disponibles y proporcionar la documentación de los siguientes
    criterios relativos a la resistencia que hacen que el paciente sea elegible para el estudio:
    • Todos los pacientes deben haber fracasado en un tratamiento con ambos fármacos,
    lenalidomida y bortezomib, como sigue:
    - PE documentada durante o en el plazo de 60 días de finalizar el tratamiento con
    lenalidomida y/o bortezomib, o
    - En caso de que haya existido una respuesta previa ( RP) a la lenalidomida o el
    bortezomib, los pacientes deben haber sufrido una recidiva en el plazo de los 6 meses
    posteriores a la interrupción del tratamiento con los regímenes que incluían
    lenalidomida y/o bortezomib, o
    - Los pacientes que no hayan tenido una respuesta RM y hayan desarrollado
    intolerancia o toxicidad después de un mínimo de dos ciclos de regímenes que
    contenían lenalidomida y/o bortezomib:
    • Régimen que contiene bortezomib: una toxicidad tal como neuropatía periférica de
    grado 2 o neuropatía dolorosa de grado 2. La neuropatía periférica debe remitir
    hasta el grado 1 antes de ingresar en el estudio.
    • Régimen que contiene lenalidomida: una toxicidad que condujo a la suspensión
    permanente de la lenalidomida, como una erupción cutánea de grado 4. La erupción
    debe remitir hasta el grado 1 antes de ingresar en el estudio.
    • Los pacientes deben haber recibido un tratamiento previo alquilante como parte del ASCT o
    un mínimo de 6 ciclos de un tratamiento a base de alquilantes.
    9. Puntuación del estado funcional según el Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG), de 0,
    1 o 2.
    10. Las mujeres en edad fértil (MEF†) deben aceptar abstenerse de quedarse embarazadas durante
    los 28 días anteriores al inicio de la administración del fármaco del estudio, mientras reciben el
    fármaco del estudio y durante los 28 días posteriores al cese de la administración del fármaco
    del estudio, además de aceptar someterse a pruebas de embarazo de forma periódica durante
    este lapso de tiempo.
    11. Las mujeres deben estar de acuerdo en abstenerse de amamantar durante su participación en el
    estudio y hasta 28 días después de la suspensión del fármaco del estudio.12. Los varones deben estar de acuerdo en usar un preservativo de látex durante cualquier contacto
    sexual con una MEF durante su participación en el estudio y durante 28 días después de la
    suspensión de su participación en este estudio, aunque se hayan sometido a una vasectomía
    satisfactoria.
    13. Los varones también deben estar de acuerdo en abstenerse de donar semen o espermatozoides
    mientras reciben pomalidomida y durante los 28 días posteriores a la suspensión de este
    tratamiento del estudio.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Any of the following laboratory abnormalities:
     Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) < 1,000/μL
     Platelet count < 75,000/ μL for subjects in whom < 50% of bone marrow nucleated
    cells are plasma cells; or a platelet count < 30,000/ μL for subjects in whom ≥ 50% of
    bone marrow nucleated cells are plasma cells
     Creatinine Clearance < 45 mL/min according to Cockcroft-Gault formula (See
    Appendix L)
     Corrected serum calcium > 14 mg/dL (> 3.5 mmol/L); or free ionized calcium
    > 6.5 mg/dL (> 1.6 mmol/L)
     Hemoglobin ≤ 8 g/dL (≤ 4.96 mmol/L; prior RBC transfusion or recombinant human
    erythropoietin use is permitted)
     Serum SGOT/AST or SGPT/ALT > 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
     Serum total bilirubin > 2.0 mg/dL
    2. Prior history of malignancies, other than MM, unless the subject has been free of the
    disease for ≥ 3 years. Exceptions include the following:
     Basal or Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
     Carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast
     Incidental histologic finding of prostate cancer (TNM stage of T1a or T1b)
    3. Previous therapy with Pomalidomide.
    4. Hypersensitivity to thalidomide, lenalidomide, or dexamethasone.
    5. Resistance to high-dose dexamethasone used in the last line of therapy: Defined as
    disease progression on or within 60 days of receiving the last dose of high-dose
    dexamethasone used in the last line of therapy, either as single agent or in combination.
    Subjects who progressed on low-dose dexamethasone will qualify for the trial.
    6. Peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 2.7. Subjects who received an allogeneic bone marrow or allogeneic peripheral blood stem
    cell transplant.
    8. Subjects who are planning for or who are eligible for stem cell transplant.
    9. Subjects with any one of the following:
     Congestive heart failure (NY Heart Association Class III or IV)
     Myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to starting study treatment
     Unstable or poorly controlled angina pectoris, including Prinzmetal variant angina
    pectoris
    10. Subjects who received any of the following within the last 14 days of initiation of study
    treatment:
     Plasmapheresis
     Major surgery (kyphoplasty is not considered major surgery)
     Radiation therapy
     Use of any anti-myeloma drug therapy
    11. Use of any investigational agents within 28 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) of
    treatment.
    12. Subjects with conditions requiring chronic steroid or immunosuppressive treatment, such
    as rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis and lupus, that likely need additional steroid or
    immunosuppressive treatments in addition to the study treatment. Subjects receiving
    corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent) within 3 weeks prior to
    enrollment.
    13. Any condition including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the
    subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study.
    14. Incidence of gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of
    pomalidomide.
    15. Subjects unable or unwilling to undergo antithrombotic prophylactic treatment will not be
    eligible to participate in this study.
    16. Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would
    prevent the subjects from signing the informed consent form.
    17. Pregnant or breastfeeding females.
    18. Known HIV positivity or active infectious hepatitis A, B or C.
    1. Cualquiera de los siguientes parámetros anómalos de laboratorio: Recuento absoluto de neutrófilos
    (RAN) < 1.000/microl. Recuento plaquetario < 75.000/microl para los pacientes en que < 50% de las
    células nucleadas de la médula ósea son células plasmáticas; o un recuento plaquetario < 30.000/microl
    para los pacientes en que >=50% de las células nucleadas de la médula ósea son células plasmáticas. -
    Aclaramiento de creatinina < 45 ml/min según la fórmula de Cockcroft-Gault (véase el apéndice L). -
    Calcio sérico corregido > 14 mg/dl (> 3,5 mmol/l); o calcio ionizado libre > 6,5 mg/dl (> 1,6 mmol/l). -
    Hemoglobina <= 8 g/dl (>=4,96 mmol/l; se permite la transfusión previa de eritrocitos o el uso de
    eritropoyetina humana recombinante). - SGOT/AST sérica o SGPT/ALT > 3,0 veces el límite superior
    normal (LSN). - Bilirrubina sérica total > 2,0 mg/dl. 2. Antecedentes de tumores malignos distintos del
    MM, a menos que el paciente no haya presentado ningún tumor durante >= 3 años. Las excepciones son
    las siguientes: Carcinoma de células basales o escamosas de la piel. Carcinoma in situ del cuello uterino
    o de la mama. Hallazgos histológicos imprevistos de cáncer de próstata (clasificación TNM de T1a o
    T1b) 3. Tratamiento previo con pomalidomida. 4. Hipersensibilidad a la talidomida, lenalidomida o
    dexametasona. 5. Resistencia a las dosis altas de dexametasona utilizadas en la última línea de
    tratamiento: Se define como progresión de la enfermedad en el momento de recibir la última dosis alta
    de dexametasona usada en la última línea de tratamiento, en monoterapia o combinada, o en el plazo de
    los 60 días siguientes. Los pacientes que han presentado una progresión con dosis bajas de
    dexametasona pueden participar en el ensayo. 6. Neuropatía periférica de grado >= 2. 7. Pacientes que
    han recibido un trasplante alogénico de médula ósea o de células madre de sangre periférica. 8.
    Pacientes que están planeando someterse a un trasplante de células madre o que son candidatos para el
    mismo. 9. Pacientes con cualquiera de lo siguiente: - Insuficiencia cardíaca congestiva (Clase III o IV
    de la NY Heart Association) - Infarto de miocardio en el plazo de 12 meses antes del inicio del
    tratamiento del estudio - Angina de pecho inestable o mal controlada, incluida la variante de Prinzmetal
    10. Pacientes que hayan recibido cualquiera de los siguientes durante los 14 últimos días del inicio del
    tratamiento del estudio: - Plasmaféresis - Cirugía mayor (la cifoplastia no se considera una cirugía
    mayor) - Radioterapia - Uso de cualquier tratamiento farmacológico contra el mieloma 11. Uso de
    cualquier producto en investigación durante el plazo de 28 días o 5 semividas (lo que dure más) del
    tratamiento. 12. Pacientes con trastornos que requieren tratamientos inmunosupresores o
    corticosteroides de forma crónica, como la artritis reumatoide, la esclerosis múltiple y el lupus, que
    probablemente necesiten tratamientos con corticosteroides o imnunodepresores además del tratamiento
    del estudio. Pacientes que reciben corticosteroides (> 10 mg al día de prednisona o un equivalente)
    durante el plazo de 3 semanas antes de la inscripción. 13. Cualquier afección, incluida la presencia de
    anomalías de laboratorio, que pondría al paciente en riesgo inaceptable si participara en el estudio. 14.
    Incidencia de enfermedad gastrointestinal que puede alterar significativamente la absorción de
    pomalidomida. 15. Los pacientes que no puedan o no estén dispuestos a recibir un tratamiento
    preventivo antitrombótico no serán elegibles para participar en este estudio. 16. Cualquier afección
    médica grave, anomalía de laboratorio o enfermedad psiquiátrica que pueda impedir que los pacientes
    firmen el documento de consentimiento informado. 17. Mujeres embarazadas o que amamantan. 18.
    Positividad al VIH o hepatitis A, B o C infecciosa activa.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    The primary study endpoint is progression-free survival (PFS).
    El enpoint principal del estudio es la supervivencia libre de progresión (SLP).
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Time to event
    Tiempo hasta el evento
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    • Safety (type, frequency, and severity of adverse events [AEs], and relationship of AEs to study drug or comparator)
    • Overall survival (OS)
    • Response (using the new International Myeloma Working Group Uniform [IMWG] response criteria)
    • Objective Response (European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation [EBMT] criteria)
    • Time to progression (TTP)
    • Time to response
    • Duration of response
    • Clinical benefit responses (Time to increased hemoglobin value, time to improvement of bone pain, time to improvement of renal function, time to improvement of ECOG performance status)
    • The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QoL Questionnaire for Patients with Multiple Myeloma (EORTC QLQ-MY20) Module, the Cancer QoL Questionnaire for Patients with Cancer (EORTC QLQ-C30) Module, and the descriptive system of the EQ-5D
    • Seguridad (tipo, frecuencia y gravedad de los acontecimientos adversos [AA], y relación de
    los AA con el fármaco del estudio o el comparador)
    • Supervivencia global (SG)
    • La respuesta (según los nuevos criterios de respuesta del grupo de trabajo internacional para
    el mieloma [IMWG])
    • La respuesta objetiva (según los criterios del grupo europeo de trasplantes hematopoyéticos
    [EBMT])
    • Tiempo hasta la progresión del tumor (THP)
    • Tiempo hasta la respuesta
    • Duración de la respuesta
    • Las respuestas con beneficio clínico (el tiempo que transcurre hasta que se observa un
    aumento de la hemoglobina, el tiempo que transcurre hasta el alivio del dolor óseo, el
    tiempo que transcurre hasta la mejoría de la función renal y el tiempo que transcurre hasta la
    mejoría del estado funcional ECOG)
    • Módulo del cuestionario sobre la calidad de vida de la Organización Europea para la
    Investigación y el Tratamiento del Cáncer (QLQ-MY20 de la EORTC) para los pacientes
    con mieloma múltiple, módulo del cuestionario sobre la calidad de vida con cáncer
    (QLQ-C30 de la EORTC) para los pacientes con cáncer, y sistema descriptivo del EQ-5D
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Time to event
    Tiempo hasta el evento
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic No
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned8
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA64
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Australia
    Russian Federation
    Switzerland
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    See protocol
    Ver protocolo.
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years5
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years5
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1Number of subjects for this age range: 0
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 255
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 171
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception For clinical trials recorded in the database before the 10th March 2011 this question read: "Women of childbearing potential" and did not include the words "not using contraception". An answer of yes could have included women of child bearing potential whether or not they would be using contraception. The answer should therefore be understood in that context. This trial was recorded in the database on 2011-06-08. Yes
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state34
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 369
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 426
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    See protocol
    Ver protocolo
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2011-05-13
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2011-04-15
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2017-08-29
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