Clinical Trial Results:
Randomized phase II trial of erlotinib (TARCEVA®) or intermittent administration of erlotinib and docetaxel as second-line after chemotherapy failure in male ex-smokers with locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2010-020229-42 |
Trial protocol |
IT |
Global end of trial date |
29 Jul 2014
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
23 Apr 2016
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First version publication date |
23 Apr 2016
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Other versions |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
ML21869
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT01204697 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG
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Sponsor organisation address |
Grenzacherstrasse 124, Basel, Switzerland, CH-4070
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Public contact |
Roche Trial Information Hotline, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, 41 61 6878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
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Scientific contact |
Roche Trial Information Hotline, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, 41 61 6878333, global.trial_information@roche.com
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
29 Jul 2014
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
No
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
29 Jul 2014
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
Yes
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
To evaluate the efficacy of erlotinib and erlotinib combined with docetaxel in ex-smoker participants with squamous NSCLC by using progression-free rate (PFR) at 6 months as primary endpoint.
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Protection of trial subjects |
The study was conducted under the provisions of the Declaration of Helsinki, and in accordance with the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Consolidated Guideline on Good Clinical Practice (GCP).
The study protocol, protocol amendment, patient information leaflet and informed consent documents were submitted to the Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) of each center participating in the study prior to any study-related procedure was started. The study protocol was approved by the local IEC of each center participating in the study.
Prior to study start, participants were given a full explanation of the aims of the study, the benefits, potential discomforts and risks of taking part in the study. Before any study procedure was started, study participants were also given a written explanation of the study procedures in the study information sheet and informed consent was obtained.
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
04 Nov 2010
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
No
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
Italy: 74
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
74
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EEA total number of subjects |
74
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
24
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From 65 to 84 years |
50
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
Due to difficulties in enrolment, the study was prematurely interrupted with 74 participants enrolled in total (all were randomized). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Overall Study (overall period)
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Randomised - controlled
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Blinding used |
Not blinded | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Erlotinib | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Participants received erlotinib (Tarceva) at a dose of 150 milligram per day (mg/day) orally as monotherapy, up to progressive disease (PD), death, or unacceptable toxicity. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Erlotinib
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
Tarceva
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Film-coated tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Participants received erlotinib at a dose of 150 mg/day orally as monotherapy, up to PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity.
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Arm title
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Docetaxel and erlotinib | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm description |
Participants received docetaxel at a dose of 75 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle, and erlotinib at a dose of 150 mg/day orally from Day 2 to Day 16 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles, administered in absence of PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity. Following the 4 cycles, erlotinib 150 mg/day was administered orally as monotherapy up to PD, death or unacceptable toxicity. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Experimental | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Erlotinib
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
Tarceva
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Film-coated tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
Participants received erlotinib at a dose of 150 mg/day orally as monotherapy, up to PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity.
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Investigational medicinal product name |
Docetaxel
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Investigational medicinal product code |
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Other name |
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Concentrate for solution for infusion
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Routes of administration |
Intravenous use
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Dosage and administration details |
Participants received docetaxel at a dose of 75 mg/m^2 as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles, in absence of PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity.
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Erlotinib
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Reporting group description |
Participants received erlotinib (Tarceva) at a dose of 150 milligram per day (mg/day) orally as monotherapy, up to progressive disease (PD), death, or unacceptable toxicity. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Docetaxel and erlotinib
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Reporting group description |
Participants received docetaxel at a dose of 75 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle, and erlotinib at a dose of 150 mg/day orally from Day 2 to Day 16 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles, administered in absence of PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity. Following the 4 cycles, erlotinib 150 mg/day was administered orally as monotherapy up to PD, death or unacceptable toxicity. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Erlotinib
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Reporting group description |
Participants received erlotinib (Tarceva) at a dose of 150 milligram per day (mg/day) orally as monotherapy, up to progressive disease (PD), death, or unacceptable toxicity. | ||
Reporting group title |
Docetaxel and erlotinib
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Reporting group description |
Participants received docetaxel at a dose of 75 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle, and erlotinib at a dose of 150 mg/day orally from Day 2 to Day 16 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles, administered in absence of PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity. Following the 4 cycles, erlotinib 150 mg/day was administered orally as monotherapy up to PD, death or unacceptable toxicity. |
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End point title |
Percentage of Participants Free From Disease Progression or Death at 6 Months [1] | ||||||||||||
End point description |
According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1, progressive Disease (PD) is defined as: for Target Lesions - At least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeter (mm). (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression). For Non-Target Lesions - Unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. (Note: the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression). Analysis was performed on Full Analysis Set (FAS) defined as all randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication. Participants were analyzed according to treatment received.
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
Month 6
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Notes [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point. Justification: Statistical hypothesis testing was not planned for this study. Therefore, only descriptive statistical methods were applied and reported. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Progression-free Survival (PFS) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Progression-free Survival (PFS) was defined as the interval (in days) between the date of randomization and the first documentation of progressive disease or death from any cause. Participants alive and progression-free were considered as censored at the date of the last tumor assessment when the participant was known to be progression‐free. Participants without post‐baseline tumor assessment, but known to be alive, were censored at the time of randomization. PFS (days) = (Date of Event ‐ Date of Randomization) + 1. PFS was assessed using the Kaplan‐Meier method. Detailed definition of PD is provided in Outcome Measure “Percentage of Participants Free From Disease Progression or Death at 6 Months”. Analysis was performed on FAS population.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From randomization until progressive disease or death, assessed up to 18 months
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Overall Survival (OS) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Overall survival (OS) was defined as the interval (in days) between the date of randomization and death from any cause. Participants alive at the time of the analysis were censored at the date they were last known to be alive. OS was assessed using the Kaplan‐Meier method. Analysis was performed on FAS population.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From randomization until death, assessed up to 18 months
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Best overall response (CR or PR) was defined as the best response recorded from the start of the treatment until disease progression (PD). Best response in this trial was defined as the best response observed at any post-treatment visits. According to RECIST Version 1.1, CR was defined as complete disappearance of all target lesions and non-target disease, with the exception of nodal disease. All nodes, both target and non-target, must decrease to normal (short axis less than [<] 10 mm). No new lesions. PR was defined as greater than or equal to [>=] 30% decrease under baseline of the sum of diameters of all target lesions. The short axis was used in the sum for target nodes, while the longest diameter was used in the sum for all other target lesions. No unequivocal progression of non-target disease. No new lesions. Analysis was performed on FAS population.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From randomization until progressive disease or death, assessed up to 18 months
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Disease control was defined as PR, CR, or SD. Participants who did not achieve a CR or PR or SD were counted as non‐responders in the analysis of disease control. According to RECIST Version 1.1, SD was defined as not qualifying for CR, PR, and PD. Detailed definitions of CR and PR are provided in Outcome Measure “Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)”. Analysis was performed on FAS population.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From randomization until progressive disease or death, assessed up to 18 months
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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End point title |
Duration of Response (DoR) | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Duration of response (DoR) was defined as the interval (in days) from first documentation of a response (CR/PR depending on which occurred first) to the date of the first documentation of disease progression or death from any cause. Participants presenting a response were considered as censored at the date of the last assessment with a documentation of non-progression. DoR (days) = (Date of PD/death ‐ Date of CR/PR) + 1. Assessments were performed according to RECIST Version 1.1. DoR was assessed using the Kaplan‐Meier method. Detailed definitions of CR and PR are provided in Outcome Measure “Percentage of Participants With a Best Overall Response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)”. Analysis was performed on FAS population. 99999 = Not estimable because the only participant evaluable was censored.
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End point type |
Secondary
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End point timeframe |
From randomization until progressive disease or death, assessed up to 18 months
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Notes [2] - Number of participants analyzed signifies participants who had a best overall response of CR or PR. [3] - Number of participants analyzed signifies participants who had a best overall response of CR or PR. |
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No statistical analyses for this end point |
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Adverse events information
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
Up to 18 months
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Assessment type |
Non-systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
MedDRA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
13.0
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Erlotinib
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Reporting group description |
Participants received erlotinib (Tarceva) at a dose of 150 milligram per day (mg/day) orally as monotherapy, up to progressive disease (PD), death, or unacceptable toxicity. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reporting group title |
Docetaxel and erlotinib
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Reporting group description |
Participants received docetaxel at a dose of 75 milligram per square meter (mg/m^2) as an intravenous infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week cycle, and erlotinib at a dose of 150 mg/day orally from Day 2 to Day 16 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles, administered in absence of PD, death, or unacceptable toxicity. Following the 4 cycles, erlotinib 150 mg/day was administered orally as monotherapy up to PD, death or unacceptable toxicity. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
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12 Jan 2011 |
Substantial changes in study design and conduct |
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Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |