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    Clinical Trial Results:
    Feasibility and efficacy of adjuvant gemcitabine chemotherapy after liver transplantation for proximal bile duct cancer

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2010-020480-21
    Trial protocol
    DE  
    Global end of trial date
    21 Apr 2021

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    16 Jul 2022
    First version publication date
    16 Jul 2022
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    pro-duct001
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    -
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin
    Sponsor organisation address
    Charité Platz 1, Berlin, Germany, 10117
    Public contact
    Prof. Dr. Johann Pratschke, Chirurgische Klinik, Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Augustenburger Platz , 13353 Berlin., 030 450 552001, moritz.schmelzle@charite.de
    Scientific contact
    Prof. Dr. Moritz Schmelzle, Chirurgische Klinik Poliklinik, 030 450 652336, moritz.schmelzle@charite.de
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Interim
    Date of interim/final analysis
    21 Apr 2021
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    Yes
    Primary completion date
    21 Apr 2021
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    21 Apr 2021
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    To investigate, if adjuvant gemcitabine chemotherapy is feasible in ≥ 85 % of patients after liver transplantation.
    Protection of trial subjects
    Depending on the postoperative course, the adjuvant chemotherapy is intended to start 4 to 8 weeks after liver transplantation, but not later than at the end of the 10th week after transplantation. If patients are unable to be randomized until 10 weeks after liver transplantation, they will be excluded from the study and not included in the per-protocol analysis. Toxicities are graded according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    05 Jul 2010
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Germany: 6
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    6
    EEA total number of subjects
    6
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    6
    From 65 to 84 years
    0
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    From July 2012 to September 2016, 12 patients from four German transplant centers.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    to be assessed for eligibility. n = 150 to be listed for transplantation: n = 80 to undergo liver transplantation: n = 60 to be randomized (allocated to trial: adjuvant therapy versus obersvation): n = 45

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Baseline and trial period (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Randomised - controlled
    Blinding used
    Not blinded
    Blinding implementation details
    6 participants were recruited to the study. No final analysis was done as the trial was terminated early due to difficulties in recruitment.

    Arms
    Are arms mutually exclusive
    Yes

    Arm title
    Experimental Group
    Arm description
    -
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Gemcitabine
    Investigational medicinal product code
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Powder for infusion
    Routes of administration
    Infusion
    Dosage and administration details
    800 mg/m² in cycles 1 and . if tolerated the dosage cycles 3 to 6 is increased to 1000 mg/m² per application

    Arm title
    Control group
    Arm description
    Patients in the control group receive no adjuvant treatment, which represents the standard medical treamtnet for bile duct cancers.
    Arm type
    No intervention

    Investigational medicinal product name
    No investigational medicinal product assigned in this arm
    Number of subjects in period 1
    Experimental Group Control group
    Started
    3
    3
    Completed
    3
    3

    Baseline characteristics

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    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Experimental Group
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group title
    Control group
    Reporting group description
    Patients in the control group receive no adjuvant treatment, which represents the standard medical treamtnet for bile duct cancers.

    Primary: Final Endpoint

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    End point title
    Final Endpoint [1]
    End point description
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Only 6 participants were recruited to the study, no analysis was carried out. Trial was terminated early due to problems with recruitment.
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only 6 participants were recruited to the study, no analysis was carried out. Trial was terminated early due to problens with recruitment
    End point values
    Experimental Group Control group
    Number of subjects analysed
    3 [2]
    3 [3]
    Units: unit(s)
        number (not applicable)
    0
    0
    Notes
    [2] - Only 6 participants were recruited to the study, no analysis was carried out. Trial was terminated e
    [3] - Only 6 participants were recruited to the study, no analysis was carried out. Trial was terminated e
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information [1]
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    12 months after liver transpantations
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    own
    Dictionary version
    1
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Notes
    [1] - There are no non-serious adverse events recorded for these results. It is expected that there will be at least one non-serious adverse event reported.
    Justification: no AEs and SAEs were reported and due to premature ending.

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    -Recruitment difficulties -terminated prematurely -no final conclusion -constellation necessary for liver transplantation is very rarely in PHC -
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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