E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Patients with nonresectable, advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC) |
en pacientes con carcinoma esofágico de células escamosas (ESCC) avanzado o metastásico, no resecable |
|
E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
nonresectable, advanced or metastatic esophageal cancer |
carcinoma esofágico de células escamosas (ESCC) avanzado o metastásico, no resecable. |
|
E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 15.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10015363 |
E.1.2 | Term | Esophageal cancer NOS |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 15.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10062478 |
E.1.2 | Term | Esophageal cancer metastatic |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 15.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10055102 |
E.1.2 | Term | Oesophageal cancer metastatic |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 15.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10030152 |
E.1.2 | Term | Oesophageal cancer NOS |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To demonstrate superiority of 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin and panitumumab over 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin alone in terms of overall survival in esophageal cancer |
Demostrar la superioridad de 5-fluorouracilo, cisplatino y panitumumab sobre 5-fluorouracilo y cisplatino sólos, en términos de supervivencia global en el carcinoma esofágico |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To compare treatment arms with respect to: ? Progression-free survival ? 1-year survival ? Response rate ? Safety and tolerability ? Quality of Life |
Comparar los brazos de tratamiento con respecto a: ? Supervivencia libre de progresión ? Supervivencia al año ? Tasa de respuesta ? Seguridad y tolerabilidad ? Calidad de vida |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Signed written informed consent 2. Male or female ?18 years of age 3. Histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus, which is not curatively respectable* and not eligible for definitive radiochemotherapy**. Patients with locally recurrent disease or clearly metastatic disease (Tx, Nx, M1, locally unresectable T4, Nx, M0 or TX, N3, M0) or macroscopically residual (post-resection) disease not eligible for definitive radiochemotherapy may be enrolled. *resectability has to be defined prior to randomization according to local standards: The tumor is considered unresectable due to: T-stage, N-stage, performance status/nutritional status, co-morbidity (pulmonary function, other), tumor location upper third of the esophagus, relation to other organs/structures), patient refusal, other reasons. **eligibility to definitive radiochemotherapy will be determined according to local standards based on the extent of disease, performance status/nutritional status, co-morbidity (pulmonary function, other), volume of neighboring organs within the radiation field, patient refusal, other reasons. 4. Measurable or non-measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 5. ECOG 0-1 6. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test 7. Laboratory requirements ? Hematology: o Absolute neutrophil count ?1.5x109/L o Platelet count ?100x109/L o Leukocyte count > 3.0x109/L o Hemoglobin ? 9 g/dL or 5.59 mmol/l ? Hepatic Function: o Total bilirubin ? 1.5 time the upper normal limit (UNL) o AST ? 2.5xUNL in absence of liver metastases, or ?5xUNL in presence of liver metastases o ALT ? 2.5xUNL in absence of liver metastases, or ?5xUNL in presence of liver metastases ? Renal Function: o Creatinine clearance ?50 mL/min according to Cockroft-Gault formula ? Metabolic Function o Magnesium ? lower limit of normal o Calcium ? lower limit of normal |
1. Consentimiento informado por escrito firmado 2. Hombre o mujer de edad ?18 años 3. Carcinoma esofágico de céulas escamosas demostrado histológicamente, no susceptible de resección curativa* ni elegible para radioquimioterapia definitiva**. Pacientes con enfermedad recurrente local o con enfermedad metastásica clara (Tx, Nx, M1, T4 localmente irresecable, Nx, M0 ó TX, N3, M0) ó enfermedad macroscópica residual (post-resección) no susceptible de radioquimioterapia definitiva. *La resecabilidad debe ser definida previo a la aleatorización de acuerdo con los estándares locales: El tumor es considerado irresecable debido a: Estadío-T, estadío-N, estado nutricional/performance status, co-morbilidad (función pulmonar, otra), localización del tumor en el tercio superior del esófago, relación con otros órganos/estructuras), negativa del paciente, otras razones. **La elegibilidad para radioquimioterapia definitiva se determinará de acuerdo con los estándares locales basados en la extensión de la enfermedad, estado nutiricional/performance status, co-morbilidad (función pulmonar, otra), volumen de los órganos adyacentes en el campo de la radiación, negativa del paciente, otras razones. 4. Enfermedad medible o no medible de acuerdo con los criterios RECIST 1.1 5. ECOG 0-1 6. Las mujeres en edad fértil deben tener un test de embarazo negativo. 7. Requisitos de laboratorio ? Hematología: o Recuento total de neutrófilos ?1.5x109/L o Recuento plaquetario ?100x109/L o Recuento leucocitario > 3.0x109/L o Hemoglobina ? 9 g/dL ó 5.59 mmol/l ? Función hepática: o Bilirrubina total ? 1.5 veces el límite superior de la normalidad o GOT ? 2.5 veces el límite superior de la normalidad en ausencia de metástasis hepáticas, ó ?5 veces en presencia de metástasis hepáticas o GPT ? 2.5 veces el límite superior de la normalidad en ausencia de metástasis hepáticas, ó ?5 veces en presencia de metástasis hepáticas ? Función renal: o Aclaramiento de creatinina ?50 mL/min de acuerdo con la fórmula de Cockroft-Gault ? Función metabólica: o Magnesio ? límite inferior de la normalidad o Calcio ? límite inferior de la normalidad |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Previous chemotherapy of esophageal cancer except for neoadjuvant treatment without recurrence within 6 months after the end of treatment. 2. Concurrent radiotherapy involving target lesions used for this study. Concurrent palliative radiation for non-target lesions is allowed if other lesions are available outside the involved field. Previous pre-operative or post-operative radiotherapy is allowed. 3. Previous exposure to EGFR-targeted therapy 4. Other previous malignancy with exception of a history of a previous curatively treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix or other curatively treated malignant disease without recurrence after at least 5 years of follow-up 5. Known brain metastases unless adequately treated (surgery or radiotherapy) with no evidence of progression and neurologically stable off anticonvulsants and steroids 6. Serious concomitant disease or medical condition that in the judgment of the investigator renders the subject at high risk of treatment complication or reduces the probability of assessing clinical effect. 7. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) ? 1 year before enrolment 8. Inadequate pulmonary function according to the Investigator?s judgment, history of interstitial lung disease e.g. pneumonitis or pulmonary fibrosis or evidence of interstitial lung disease on baseline chest CT scan. 9. Hearing loss > NCI-CTC V.4.0.3 Grade 3 10. Subject pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant within 6 months after the end of treatment. 11. Subject (male or female) is not willing to use highly effective methods of contraception (per institutional standard) during treatment and for 6 months (male or female) after the end of treatment. 12. Contraindications to receive any platin, 5-FU or panitumumab 13. Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or participation in another clinical trial with any investigational drug within 30 days prior to treatment start 14. Known drug abuse/alcohol abuse 15. peripheral polyneuropathy > NCI-CTC V 4.03 Grade 2 16. chronic inflammatory bowels diseases 17. Social situations limiting the compliance with the study requirements |
Pacientes con cualquiera de los siguientes criterios no serán elegibles para participar: 1. Quimioterapia previa de carcinoma esofágico metastásico. La quimioterapia neoadyuvante previa ó la radioquimioterapia definitiva sin recurrencia de la enfermedad dentro de los 6 meses después de la finalización del tratamiento, se permiten. 2. Radioterapia concurrente que afecte a lesiones diana empleadas en este estudio. La radiación paliativa concurrente para lesiones no diana se permite si existen otras lesiones fuera del campo implicado. Se permite la radioterapia pre- o post-quirúrgica previa. 3. Exposición previa a tratamiento dirigido al EGFR. 4. Otro proceso maligno previo, con la excepción de historial de tratamiento curativo de carcinoma cutáneo de células basales o carcinoma pre-invasivo de cérvix, o cualquier otro proceso maligno tratado curativamente sin recurrencia al menos en 5 años de seguimiento. 5. Metástasis cerebrales conocidas, salvo que hayan sido tratadas adecuadamente (cirugía o radioterapia) sin evidencia de progresión, y neurológicamente estables sin tratamiento anticonvulsivante ni esteroides. 6. Enfermedad concomitante grave o condición médica que, a juicio del investigador, implica colocar al/ a la paciente en situación de alto riesgo para sufrir complicaciones al tratamiento, o reduce la probabilidad de valorar su efecto clínico. 7. Enfermedad cardiovascular clínicamente significativa (incluyendo infarto de miocardio, angina inestable, fallo cardíaco congestivo sintomático, arritmia cardíaca incontrolada grave) ? 1 año antes de la inclusión. 8. Función pulmonar inadecuada a juicio del Investigador, historial de enfermedad pulmonar intersticial p.ej. neumonitis o fibrosis pulmonar, o evidencia de enfermedad pulmonar intersticial en la TC de tórax basal. 9. Pérdida de audición > Grado 3 de NCI-CTC V.4.03. 10. Mujer embarazada o lactante, o con intención de quedarse embarazada en los 6 meses siguientes a la finalización del tratamiento. 11. Sujeto (hombre o mujer) que no esté dispuesto a emplear métodos anticonceptivos altamente eficaces (de acuerdo con los estándares institucionales) durante el tratamiento y en los 6 meses (hombre o mujer) siguientes a la finalización del tratamiento. 12. Contraindicación a recibir cualquier platino, 5-fluorouracilo o panitumumab. 13. Tratamiento simultáneo con otros fármacos en investigación o participación en cualquier otro ensayo clínico con un fármaco en investigación en los 30 días previos al inicio del tratamiento. 14. Abuso conocido de alcohol/drogas. 15. Polineuropatía periférica > Grado 2 de NCI-CTC V 4.03. 16. Enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal crónica. 17. Situaciones sociales que puedan limitar el cumplimiento de los requisitos del estudio. |
|
E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Overall survival |
Supervivencia global |
|
E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Date of death |
Fecha de exitus |
|
E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1 Progression-free survival 2 1-year survival 3 Response rate 4 Safety and tolerability 5 Quality of Life |
1 Supervivencia libre de progresión 2 Supervivencia al año 3 Tasa de respuesta 4 Seguridad y tolerabilidad 5 Calidad de vida |
|
E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
1 between randomisation and determination of progressive disease 2 One year after randomisation 3 between randomisation and end of treatment visit 4 between randomisation and end of treatment visit 5 randomisation, followed by every cycle until end of treatment visit |
1 entre la randomisación y la confirmación de la progresión de la enfermedad 2 un año despues la randomisación 3 entre la randomisación y la visita de fin de tratamiento 4 entre la randomisación y la visita de fin de tratamiento 5 randomisación, seguida de cada siglo hasta la visita de fin de tratamiento |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
|
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 50 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
|
12 months after last patient randomised |
|
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 3 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |