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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2010-020821-41
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:MDV3100-03
    National Competent Authority:Italy - Italian Medicines Agency
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2010-12-24
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedItaly - Italian Medicines Agency
    A.2EudraCT number2010-020821-41
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Multinational Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Efficacy and Safety
    Study of Oral MDV3100 in Chemotherapy-Na�ve Patients with Progressive Metastatic Prostate Cancer
    Who Have Failed Androgen Deprivation Therapy
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    PREVAIL
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberMDV3100-03
    A.5.1ISRCTN (International Standard Randomised Controlled Trial) NumberND
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan Information not present in EudraCT
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorMedivation, Inc.
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing support
    B.4.2Country
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisation
    B.5.2Functional name of contact point
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameMDV3100
    D.3.2Product code MDV3100
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Capsule, soft
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPOral use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.9.1CAS number 915087-33-1
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeMDV3100
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit mg milligram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number40
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Information not present in EudraCT
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboCapsule, soft
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboOral use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Chemotherapy-Na�ve Patients with Progressive Metastatic Prostate Cancer Who Have Failed Androgen Deprivation Therapy
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 9.1
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10036909
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    Co-Primary Objectives:
    • To determine the benefit of MDV3100 as compared to placebo as assessed by overall survival;
    • To determine the benefit of MDV3100 as compared to placebo as assessed by progression-free survival (PFS).
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    Key Secondary Objectives:
    • To determine the benefit of MDV3100 as compared to placebo as assessed by time to first skeletal-related event;
    • To determine the benefit of MDV3100 as compared to placebo as assessed by time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy.
    Other Secondary Objectives:
    • To determine the benefit of MDV3100 as compared to placebo as assessed by time to prostate-specific antigen
    progression;
    • To evaluate quality of life using the FACT-P and the EQ-5D instruments;
    • To evaluate emergence of pain relative to baseline at 3 and 6 months using the Brief Pain Inventory for
    MDV3100 versus placebo;
    • To determine the safety of treatment with MDV3100 as compared to placebo;
    • To characterize MDV3100 exposure (e.g., Cmin);
    • To collect PK data that will be combined with data from other studies in a population PK model.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    1. Willing and able to provide informed consent;
    2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate without neuroendocrine
    differentiation or small cell features;
    3. Ongoing androgen deprivation therapy with a GnRH analogue or bilateral orchiectomy (i.e., surgical or
    medical castration);
    4. Patients who have not had a bilateral orchiectomy, must have a plan to maintain effective GnRH-analogue
    therapy for the duration of the trial;
    5. Serum testosterone level ≤ 1.73 nmol/L (50 ng/dL) at the Screening visit;
    6. Patients receiving bisphosphonate therapy must have been on stable doses for at least 4 weeks;
    7. Progressive disease at study entry defined as one or more of the following three criteria that occurred while the
    patient was on androgen deprivation therapy as defined in eligibility criterion #2:
    • PSA progression defined by a minimum of two rising PSA levels with an interval of ≥ 1 week between each
    determination. Patients who received an anti-androgen must have progression after withdrawal (≥ 4 weeks since
    last flutamide or ≥ 6 weeks since last bicalutamide or nilutamide). The PSA value at the Screening visit should
    be ≥ 2 μg/L (2 ng/mL);
    • Soft tissue disease progression defined by RECIST 1.1;
    • Bone disease progression defined by PCWG2 with two or more new lesions on bone scan;
    8. Metastatic disease documented by bone lesions on bone scan or by measurable soft tissue disease by CT/MRI. Patients whose disease spread is limited to regional pelvic lymph nodes are not eligible;
    9. No prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer;
    10. Asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic from prostate cancer (i.e., the score on Brief Pain Inventory – Short
    Form Question #3 must be < 4);
    11. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0–1;
    12. Estimated life expectancy of ≥ 6 months;
    13. Able to swallow the study drug and comply with study requirements.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Severe concurrent disease,infection, or co-morbidity that, in the judgment of the Investigator, would make the
    patient inappropriate for enrollment;
    2. Known or suspected brain metastasis or active leptomeningeal disease;
    3. History of another malignancy within the previous 5 years other than curatively treated non-melanomatous
    skin cancer;
    4. Absolute neutrophil count <1,500/μL, or platelet count <100,000/μL, or hemoglobin <5.6 mmol/L (9 g/dL) at the Screening visit (NOTE: patients may not have received any growth factors within 7 days or blood transfusions within 28 days of the hematologic laboratory values obtained at the Screening visit);
    5. Total bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >2.5 times the ULN at the Screening visit;
    6. Creatinine >177 μmol/L (2mg/dL) at the Screening visit;
    7. Albumin <30 g/L (3.0 g/dL) at the Screening visit;
    8. History of seizure or any condition that may predispose to seizure. Also, history of loss of consciousness or
    transient ischemic attack within 12 months of enrollment (Day 1 visit);
    9. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease including:
    • Myocardial infarction within 6 months;
    • Uncontrolled angina within 3 months;
    • NYHA class 3 or 4, or patients with history of congestive heart failure NYHA class 3 or 4 in the past, unless a screening echocardiogram or multi-gated
    acquisition scan performed within three months results in a left ventricular ejection fraction that is ≥45%;
    • History of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes);
    • History of Mobitz II second degree or third degree heart block without a permanent pacemaker in place;
    • Hypotension as indicated by systolic blood pressure <86 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) at the Screening visit;
    • Bradycardia as indicated by a heart rate of <50 beats per minute on the Screening ECG;
    • Uncontrolled hypertension as indicated by systolic blood pressure >170 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure >105 mmHg at the Screening visit;
    10. Gastrointestinal disorder affecting absorption (e.g., gastrectomy, active peptic ulcer disease within last 3
    months);
    11. Major surgery within 4 weeks of enrollment (Day 1 Visit);
    12. Use of opiate analgesics for pain from prostate cancer within 4 weeks of enrollment (Day 1 visit);
    13. Radiation therapy for treatment of the primary tumor within 3 weeks of enrollment (Day 1 visit);
    14. Radiation or radionuclide therapy for treatment of metastasis;
    15. Treatment with flutamide within 4 weeks of enrollment (Day 1 visit);
    16. Treatment with bicalutamide or nilutamide within 6 weeks of enrollment (Day 1 visit);
    17. Treatment with 5-α reductase inhibitors (finasteride, dutasteride), estrogens, cytproterone within 4 weeks of enrollment (Day 1 visit)
    18. Treatment with systemic biologic therapy for prostate cancer (other than approved bone targeted agents and
    GnRH-analogue therapy) or other agents with anti-tumor activity within 4 weeks of enrollment (Day 1 visit);
    19. History of prostate cancer progression on ketoconazole;
    20. Prior use, or participation in a clinical trial, of an investigational agent that blocks androgen synthesis (e.g.,abiraterone acetate, TAK-700, TAK-683, TAK-448) or targets the androgen receptor (e.g., BMS 641988);
    21. Participation in a previous clinical trial of MDV3100;
    22. Use of an investigational agent within 4 weeks of enrollment (Day 1 visit);
    23. Use of herbal products that may have hormonal anti-prostate cancer activity and/or are known to decrease
    PSA levels (e.g., saw palmetto) or systemic corticosteroids greater than the equivalent of 10 mg of prednisone
    per day within four weeks of enrollment (Day 1 visit);
    For complete exclusion criteria list, refer to the protocol.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Efficacy:
    The co-primary efficacy outcomes include:
    • A comparison of overall survival between the MDV3100-treated and the placebo groups;
    • A comparison of PFS between the MDV3100-treated and the placebo groups.
    The key secondary efficacy outcomes include:
    • A comparison of the time to first skeletal-related event between the MDV3100-treated and the placebo groups;
    • A comparison of the time to initiation of cytotoxic chemotherapy between the MDV3100-treated and the
    placebo groups.
    Other secondary efficacy outcomes include:
    • A comparison of the time to PSA progression between the MDV3100-treated and the placebo groups;
    • FACT-P and EQ-5D data summarized descriptively;
    • A summary of pain score at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months for the MDV3100-treated and the placebo groups.
    Safety:
    The safety of MDV3100 will be assessed by the frequency of serious adverse events, frequency and severity of
    adverse events, frequency of study drug discontinuation due to adverse events, as well as the frequency of new
    clinically significant changes in physical exam findings, vital signs, laboratory values, and ECGs.
    Pharmacokinetics:
    Exposure to MDV3100 and possibly its metabolites will be evaluated by analysis of Cmin data.
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic Yes
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others Yes
    E.6.13.1Other scope of the trial description
    Qualita` della vita
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other Yes
    E.8.1.7.1Other trial design description
    Randomizzazione stratificata per centro, analisi statistica non stratificata
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) No
    E.8.2.2Placebo Yes
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned5
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA150
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA Information not present in EudraCT
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    Lo studio continua, per ogni paziente, nel follow-up a lungo termine. Fare riferimento alla sezione 9.5.7.13 del protocollo v.2.0 del 27 agosto 2010.
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years4
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years4
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days0
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female No
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations No
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception No
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state50
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 1122
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 1680
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Terapia standard per pazienti affetti da carcinoma della prostata progressivo metastatico.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2011-02-18
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2010-12-01
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
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