E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Recurrent Symptomatic Bacterial Urinary Tract Infections |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
One or more parts of the urinary system become infected caused by bacteria (e.g. bladder infection). Recurrent is defined as having at least 2 infections in 6 months, or 3 infections in 1 year. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Bacterial Infections and Mycoses [C01] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 17.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10038140 |
E.1.2 | Term | Recurrent urinary tract infection |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004862 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To demonstrate the clinical efficacy and tolerability of the inactivated germs of specified enterobacteria contained in StroVac® in recurrent acute uncomplicated symptomatic bacterial urinary tract infections as compared to placebo. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
The study results will be used to maintain the approval of StroVac® |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. Males and females aged 18 to 80 years
2. Patients with a history of at least one year of recurrent uncomplicated symptomatic bacterial urinary tract infections
3. Patients with at least five confirmed episodes of uncomplicated symp-tomatic bacterial urinary tract infections during a period of twelve months prior to study inclusion
4. Patients who have given their signed declaration of consent and data protection declaration after having been informed about the nature, relevance and the scope of the study and about the expected desired and undesired effects of the investigative medicinal product
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1. Männer und Frauen im Alter von 18 bis 80 Jahren
2. Patienten mit einer mindestens einjährigen Vorgeschichte rezidivierender unkomplizierter symptomatischer bakterieller Harnwegsinfektionen
3. Patienten mit mindestens fünf dokumentierten Episoden von unkomplizierten symptomatischen bakteriellen Harnwegsinfektionen während eines Zeitraumes von zwölf Monaten vor Studieneinschluss
4. Patienten, die ihre unterschriebene Einwilligungs- und Datenschutzerklärung gegeben haben, nachdem sie über Wesen, Bedeutung und Tragweite der Studie und über die erwarteten erwünschten und unerwünschten Wirkungen des Prüfpräparates aufgeklärt wurden
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Complicated urinary tract infections or other diseases of the urinary tract such as non-bacterial cystitis or diseases/anomalies associated with an obstruction such as bladder or kidney stones, strictures of ureter or benign prostatic hyperplasia with urinary retention (Confirmation by ultrasound of kidney and bladder and determination of residual amount of > 50 ml urine).
2. Patients suffering from overactive bladder (> 8 micturitions per day and clinically not significant urinanalysis)
3. Contraindications for the application of the investigational medicinal product
- Acute infectious diseases, excluding urogenital diseases
- Active tuberculosis
- Severe diseases of the hematopoietic system
- Severe cardiac or renal disease
- Diseases of the immune system
- Hypersensitivity towards StroVac®
4. Malfunction of immunity as a result of diseases like diabetes mellitus with instable metabolic status or presence of manifest late diabetic complications or liver insufficiency
5. Any malignancy less than 5 years ago (except basal cell carcinoma)
6. Any radiation therapy of the abdomen (without time limitation) or radiation therapy of another body part within the last 5 years prior to start of study or planned during study
7. Intake of not permitted previous therapy
8. Planned intake or application of concomitant therapy which is not per-mitted during the study
9. Hospitalization within the last 12 months prior to study start or planned during the study
10. Inhabitants of nursing homes or comparable institutions (12 months be-fore study and during study)
11. Pregnancy and lactation
12. Women of childbearing age, who do not use a medically accepted method of contraceptional method unless in case of post-hysterecomy or sterilized partner or menopause with last period at least 6 months prior to study start
13. Current or previous abuse of alcohol or drugs
14. Patients in custody by juridical or official order.
15. Other severe physical or mental diseases which challenge the conduct of the study according to protocol or impact the evaluation of the efficacy or safety of the product or the safety of the patient
16. Patient is incapable of contracting or other circumstances which do not allow the patient to understand type, relevance and reach of the clinical trial
17. Unreliability or lack of cooperation by the patient
18. Other reasons against participation in the study in the opinion of the Investigator (e.g. patient’s physical or mental disability to collect a qualitative sample of midstream urine or to complete the diary)
19. Participation in another clinical study within 12 weeks prior to study start and during study
20. Patients who are part of the staff of the study centre, the Investigator him/herself or close relatives of the Investigator
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1. Komplizierte Harnwegsinfektionen oder andere Erkrankungen der Harnwege wie nicht-bakterielle Zystitis oder mit Obstruktion einhergehende Erkrankungen/Anomalien wie Blasen- oder Nierensteine, Ureterstrikturen oder gutartige Prostatahyperplasie mit Harnverhalt (Bestätigung durch Ultraschall von Nieren und Blase und Bestimmung einer Restharnmenge von mehr als 50 ml).
2. Patienten mit überaktiver Blase (> 8 Miktionen pro Tag bei unauffälligem Urinbe-fund)
3. Kontraindikationen für die Anwendung des Prüfpräparates:
- Akute Infektionen, mit Ausnahme von urogenitalen Infektionen
- Aktive Tuberkulose
- Schwerwiegende hämatopoetische Erkrankungen
- Schwerwiegende kardiovaskuläre und renale Erkrankungen
- Erkrankungen des Immunsystems
- Überempfindlichkeit auf StroVac®
4. Störung der Immunität in Folge von Erkrankungen wir Diabetes mellitus mit in-stabilem Stoffwechselstatus oder Vorliegen manifester diabetischer Spätkomplikationen oder Leberinsuffizienz
5. Bösartige Erkrankungen, die weniger als 5 Jahre zurück liegen (ausgenommen Basaliome)
6. Strahlentherapie im Unterbauch (ohne zeitliche Begrenzung) oder Strahlenthera-pie eines anderen Körperbereichs innerhalb der letzten 5 Jahre vor Start der Studie oder geplant während der Studie
7. Einnahme von nicht-erlaubter Vorbehandlung
8. Geplante Einnahme oder Applikation von Begleitbehandlung, die während der Studie nicht erlaubt ist
9. Stationärer Krankenhausaufenthalt innerhalb der letzten 12 Monate vor Studienbeginn bzw. geplanter Krankenhausaufenthalt während der Studie
10. Bewohner von Altenheimen oder vergleichbaren Einrichtungen (12 Monate vor und während der Studie)
11. Schwangerschaft und Stillzeit
12. Frauen im gebärfähigen Alter, die keine medizinisch anerkannte Kontrazeptionsmethode praktizieren (Ausnahme: Zustand nach Hysterektomie oder sterilisierter Partner oder Menopause mit der letzten Regelblutung mindestens sechs Monate vor Studienstart)
13. Anamnestischer oder aktueller Alkohol- oder Drogenmissbrauch
14. Patienten, die aufgrund behördlicher oder gerichtlicher Anordnung in einer Anstalt untergebracht wurden.
15. Andere schwerwiegende körperliche oder geistige Erkrankungen, die die prüfplankonforme Studiendurchführung in Frage stellen oder die Beurteilung der Sicherheit bzw. die Bewertung des Prüfpräparates beeinträchtigen können
16. Geschäftsunfähigkeit und/oder sonstige Umstände, die es dem Patienten nicht erlauben, Wesen, Bedeutung und Tragweite der klinischen Prüfung zu verstehen
17. Unzuverlässigkeit oder mangelnde Kooperation des Patienten
18. Sonstige Gründe, die nach Einschätzung des Prüfarztes gegen die Aufnahme des Patienten in die Studie sprechen (z.B. die körperliche oder geistige Unfähigkeit, einen qualitativ geeigneten Mittelstrahlurin zu gewinnen oder das Patienten-tagebuch ordnungsgemäß zu führen)
19. Teilnahme an einer anderen klinischen Studie in den letzten zwölf Wochen vor und während der Studie
20. Patienten, die Mitarbeiter des Studienzentrums, der Prüfer selbst oder Angehörige |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
The primary endpoint is defined as the number of bacterial urinary tract recurrences with confirmed bacterial origin over a period of 13.5 months starting after randomization and adjusted by the respective “Baseline” value (ITT-population). The “Baseline” is defined as the number of confirmed UTI recurrences during the 12 months-period prior to study inclusion. |
Primärer Endpunkt ist die Anzahl der bakteriellen Harnwegsinfektionen bestätigten bakteriellen Ursprungs während eines Zeitraumes von 13.5 Monaten beginnend nach Randomisierung und adjustiert nach dem entsprechenden Ausgangswert (ITT- Population). Der Ausgangswert ist definiert als Anzahl von dokumentierten HWI-Rezidiven während eines Zeitraumes von 12 Monaten vor Studieneinschluss. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
see E 5.1 description of endpoint |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
1. Number of bacterial UTI recurrences with confirmed bacterial origin within a period of 12 months starting after finalization of the immunization scheme
2. Number of recurring bacterial urinary tract infections either with confirmed bacterial origin or only patient reported over a period of
- 13.5 starting after randomization
- 12 months starting after finalisation of the immunization scheme.
3. Time interval until occurrence of the first confirmed recurrent UTI after finalisation of the randomization starting starting at
- V2 (randomization)
- V5 (after finalisation of the immunization scheme)
4. The area under the “number of confirmed recurrences versus time” curve from for the periods
V2-V5, V2-V9, V5-V6 (6 weeks), V5-V7 (6 months), V5-V8 (9.5 months) and V5-V9 (12 months) separately for each period including “Baseline” and “Duration of period” as covariates and treatment and menopausal status (pre-/postmenopausal) as factors.
5. Frequency of confirmed UTI recurrences during the first six months after finalisation of the immunization scheme (V5-V7) as compared to months 7 to 12 (V7-V9) will be performed separately for each treatment
6. Difference in the percentage of patients with no recurrences in the period of
- 13.5 starting after randomization
- 12 months starting after finalisation of the immunization scheme
between StroVac and placebo.
7. Quality of life
8. Investigator’s and patient’s global judgement on efficacy
9. Difference in the percentage of patients classified as responders (treatment responders) by the global investigator and patient’s assessment (very good or good) between StroVac and placebo.
10. The primary endpoint and the secondary endpoints 1.- 9. will be analyzed for the subgroup(s) of
- patients with infection rates above average during the period
of 12 months prior to study inclusion
- pre- and postmenopausal women
11. Because it is expected that the number of patients per centre is low, centre effects were only considered for sensitivity analysis . For this sensitivity analysis no subgroup calculations will be done and all centres with less than 5 patients will be pooled.
Secondary endpoints 3,4 and 5 will be additionally analyzed for either patient reported or confirmed UTIs. |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
see E 5.2 described for each endpoint |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | Yes |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 40 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 39 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 39 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |