Clinical Trial Results:
HYPAZ: An open-label investigation into hypertension induced by pazopanib therapy
Summary
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EudraCT number |
2010-021613-23 |
Trial protocol |
GB |
Global end of trial date |
25 Sep 2014
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Results information
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Results version number |
v1(current) |
This version publication date |
15 Jul 2016
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First version publication date |
15 Jul 2016
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Other versions |
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Summary report(s) |
HYPAZ AE Listing and Frequency Table |
Trial Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
Subject Disposition
Baseline Characteristics
End Points
Adverse Events
More Information
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Trial identification
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Sponsor protocol code |
A091962
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Additional study identifiers
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ISRCTN number |
- | ||
US NCT number |
NCT01392352 | ||
WHO universal trial number (UTN) |
- | ||
Sponsors
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Sponsor organisation name |
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust & University of Cambridge
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Sponsor organisation address |
Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Hills Road, Cambridge, United Kingdom, CB2 0QQ
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Public contact |
Chief Investigator, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
, cctu.cancer@addenbrookes.nhs.uk
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Scientific contact |
Chief Investigator, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
, cctu.cancer@addenbrookes.nhs.uk
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Paediatric regulatory details
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Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP) |
No
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Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial? |
No
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Results analysis stage
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Analysis stage |
Final
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Date of interim/final analysis |
17 Sep 2015
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Is this the analysis of the primary completion data? |
Yes
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Primary completion date |
25 Sep 2014
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Global end of trial reached? |
Yes
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Global end of trial date |
25 Sep 2014
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Was the trial ended prematurely? |
No
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General information about the trial
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Main objective of the trial |
What causes high blood pressure in some patients taking pazopanib as a treatment for cancer?
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Protection of trial subjects |
The study was approved by a Research Ethics Committee and received authorisation from the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Authority. Patients received verbal and written information prior to consenting to the trial and had the time to consider their participation and opportunity to ask questions. Consenting patients had a series of screening tests and exams to ensure they were suitable for the study and that it was safe to proceed. The patients were monitored in the clinic every 2 weeks up to 12 weeks for assessment and monitoring of safety including ECG, Vital signs, blood/ urine tests. A visit at 3 weeks of treatment was added partway through the trial to monitor liver function. CT scans were performed at 12 weekly intervals to monitor disease status. After 12 weeks, patients who continued treatment were then monitored every 4 weeks up to 6 months, then every 3 months Treatment was stopped or dose reduced on the development of treatment toxicities. Patients received pazopanib therapy until death, loss of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity or withdrawal from the study for any other reason. Patients attended a follow-up visit 28 days after stopping pazopanib therapy for safety and disease status assessments. On registration to the trial, the patients were allocated a unique reference number to be used on all data and samples sent to the Sponsor which allowed their personal data to remain anonymous. Only the patients' direct care team had access to their recruited participants personal data during the study. Patients were allowed to withdraw their consent to the study at any time.
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Background therapy |
- | ||
Evidence for comparator |
- | ||
Actual start date of recruitment |
23 Jun 2011
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Long term follow-up planned |
No
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Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement? |
Yes
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Population of trial subjects
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Number of subjects enrolled per country |
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Country: Number of subjects enrolled |
United Kingdom: 27
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Worldwide total number of subjects |
27
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EEA total number of subjects |
27
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Number of subjects enrolled per age group |
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In utero |
0
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Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk |
0
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Newborns (0-27 days) |
0
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Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) |
0
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Children (2-11 years) |
0
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Adolescents (12-17 years) |
0
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Adults (18-64 years) |
18
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From 65 to 84 years |
9
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85 years and over |
0
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Recruitment
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Recruitment details |
The study was open to recruitment on 20-Jan-2011. The 1st patient was recruited on 23-Jun-2011 and the last patient was recruited on 04-Jul-2014. Potential patients were identified at routine outpatient clinics by their oncologist and those interested were referred to the Phase 1 clinic for discussion of clinical trials (including HYPAZ). | |||||||||||||||
Pre-assignment
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Screening details |
95 patients given information, 53 consented, 31 patients were eligible for the trial following a 28 day screening period. 4 patients did not receive Pazopanib treatment since they failed the eligibility criteria at the baseline visit prior to treatment. | |||||||||||||||
Period 1
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Period 1 title |
Baseline
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Is this the baseline period? |
Yes | |||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Not applicable
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Blinding used |
Not blinded | |||||||||||||||
Arms
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Arm title
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All Patients | |||||||||||||||
Arm description |
- | |||||||||||||||
Arm type |
All Patients Taking IMP | |||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Pazopanib
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Investigational medicinal product code |
GW786034
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Other name |
Votrient
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Film-coated tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
800 mg once daily
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Period 2
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Period 2 title |
Hypertension Visit
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Is this the baseline period? |
No | |||||||||||||||
Allocation method |
Not applicable
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Blinding used |
Not blinded | |||||||||||||||
Arms
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Are arms mutually exclusive |
Yes
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Arm title
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Hypertensive Group | |||||||||||||||
Arm description |
- | |||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Observational Grouping | |||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Pazopanib
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Investigational medicinal product code |
GW786034
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Other name |
Votrient
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Film-coated tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
800 mg once daily
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Arm title
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Non Hypertensive | |||||||||||||||
Arm description |
- | |||||||||||||||
Arm type |
Observation Grouping | |||||||||||||||
Investigational medicinal product name |
Pazopanib
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Investigational medicinal product code |
GW786034
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Other name |
Votrient
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Pharmaceutical forms |
Film-coated tablet
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Routes of administration |
Oral use
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Dosage and administration details |
800 mg once daily
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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
Baseline
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Reporting group description |
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End points reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
All Patients
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Reporting group description |
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Reporting group title |
Hypertensive Group
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Reporting group description |
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Reporting group title |
Non Hypertensive
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Reporting group description |
- | ||
Subject analysis set title |
Safety Population
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Subject analysis set type |
Safety analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
All patients who receive at least one dose of pazopanib will be included in the safety population.
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Subject analysis set title |
Research Population
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Subject analysis set type |
Full analysis | ||
Subject analysis set description |
All patients who complete visit V2, or V8/VHyp (as applicable) will be included in the research population. This population will be used in evaluation of the primary and secondary endpoints.
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End point title |
forearm blood flow ratio | ||||||||||||
End point description |
Change in forearm blood flow ratio (of infused vs control arm) in response to intra-arterial acetycholine infusion. There is a hierarchy of observations: Patient, Visits (baseline and Hyp), Dose (Saline or active Challenge Dose), forearm (control or infused), and replications of individual forearm blood flow observations (3-4).
Aggregate endpoints for each patient are calculated that are the ratio of ratios of geometric means of individual Infused:Control forearm ratios:
(Challenge / Saline at Visit Hyp)/ (Challenge/ Saline at Baseline ).
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End point type |
Primary
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End point timeframe |
measured at initial baseline visit, and subsequent visit where a patient was classified as either hyper-tensive or non-hyper-tensive according to blood pressure measurements.
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Statistical analysis title |
Primary Analysis | ||||||||||||
Statistical analysis description |
A mixed effect model was used to predict the log-transformed infused:control forearm blood flow ratio values as a function of Visit, Dose, Hypertensive status. Random effect intercepts were fitted at the patient and patient-visit level.
They key estimate for the scientific interpretation is the interaction between (Visit Hyp – Visit baseline ):( High Dose – Base Dose):(Hypertension – non-Hypertension), which corresponds to the study objectives.
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Comparison groups |
Hypertensive Group v Non Hypertensive
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Number of subjects included in analysis |
13
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Analysis specification |
Pre-specified
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Analysis type |
superiority | ||||||||||||
P-value |
= 0.6527 | ||||||||||||
Method |
Mixed models analysis | ||||||||||||
Parameter type |
log difference | ||||||||||||
Point estimate |
-0.0854
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Confidence interval |
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95% | ||||||||||||
sides |
2-sided
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lower limit |
-0.4604 | ||||||||||||
upper limit |
0.2927 | ||||||||||||
Variability estimate |
Standard error of the mean
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Dispersion value |
0.189
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Adverse events information
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Timeframe for reporting adverse events |
Adverse events were collected from screening through to the follow-up visit, 28 days post last dose of pazopanib.
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Adverse event reporting additional description |
Adverse events were assessed at each clinic visit throughout the study by a clinician.
A document listing the individual Adverse Events, and providing a frequency table broken down by AE category, grade, relatedness, and seriousness, is uploaded separately.
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Assessment type |
Systematic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
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Dictionary name |
NCI-CTCAE | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dictionary version |
3
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Reporting groups
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Reporting group title |
All Patients
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Reporting group description |
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Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 0% | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Substantial protocol amendments (globally) |
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Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes | |||
Date |
Amendment |
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14 Dec 2010 |
Substantial amendment to protocol, PIS to include requirement for male participant contraception. Amendment was part of initial application to REC and was submitted to the MHRA only. |
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08 Mar 2011 |
Substantial amendment to expanding patient population. Changes made to protocol and patient documents. |
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14 Mar 2012 |
Substantial amendment to expand patient population; change to primary endpoint definition; Increase to screening visit window for scheduling; changes to inclusion and exclusion criteria to aid recruitment; MRI exclusions modified to allow patients with non-measurable lesions to still have this test; Information sheet: visit windows modified to reflect new protocol. Time of video imaging changed to truly reflect the actual time it takes (longer than previously anticipated.
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13 Jul 2012 |
Substantial amendment to MHRA only: Change of drug supplier from Aptuit to Catalent (administrative take-over). |
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06 Feb 2013 |
Substantial amendment to Expand patient population to aid recruitment & Update of safety information.
The main changes to the protocol were:
-Changes to the inclusion/exclusion criteria to allow patients who have received prior TKI/antiangiogenic treatments to participate (with a wash-out period of 12 weeks)
-Removal of exclusion criteria Diabetes, on oral therapy/insulin
-Exclusion criteria 3: Time limit added to history of certain cardiovascular conditions (within 6 months)
-Clarification of definition of endobronchial lesions or lesions infiltrating major pulmonary vessels
-Addition of 24-hour urine collection at Visits 2/3/8/VHyp for urine sodium measurement
-Window for screening DCE-MRI scans increased to 14 days prior to V2 (interval between 2 scans remains the same)
-Addition of safety information from the GSK sarcoma trials
-Minor changes and corrections were made throughout the protocol.
The main changes to the participant information sheet were:
-Addition of information as a result of the sarcoma indication.
-Addition of 24-hour urine collection information in the flowsheets.
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10 Jan 2014 |
Substantial amendment to protocol and PIS: Timing of interim analysis changed from 36 patients to 10 with changes to DMC sections also. Addition of Visit 3b to add liver monitoring tests (due to emerging safety). Addition of Thyroid function tests at Day 28 and day 56 (due to emerging safety). Change to CTA- change from study-specific supply to commercial supply with resulting changes in protocol and CTA.
PIS: addition of extra visit, update to safety information, addition of paragraph to warn of change in appearance of study medication.
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Interruptions (globally) |
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Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No | |||
Limitations and caveats |
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Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data. | |||
None reported |