E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Patients who develop schizophrenic symptoms and psychosis later in life |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Psychiatry and Psychology [F] - Mental Disorders [F03] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 18.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10037234 |
E.1.2 | Term | Psychosis |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 100000004873 |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
(1) Is amisulpride superior to placebo in the treatment of very late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis over 12 weeks as measured by significant differences between amisulpride and placebo treated groups in improvements in score on the brief psychiatric rating scale (BPRS) largely driven by improvements in the hostility, suspiciousness, hallucinations, tension, uncooperativeness and motor hyperactivity sub-scores?
(2) Is prolonged treatment after 12 weeks superior to treatment withdrawal to receive placebo over the next 12 weeks as measured by significant differences in BPRS scores between groups and significantly greater numbers of patients in the group randomised to receive placebo being withdrawn to open treatment with amisulpride by their physicians?
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
In addition to the two principal questions we will also investigate the associated risks of side-effects and serious adverse events, the effects of treatment upon quality of life and the cost-effectiveness of amisulpride treatment. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
(i) Diagnosis of very late-onset schizophrenia-like psychosis as defined by International Consensus Group criteria, including onset of delusions and/or hallucinations after the age of 60 years,
(ii) BPRS score ≥30, or active psychotic symptoms of a nature and severity that would be consistent with a BPRS score of 30 or greater
(iii) Capacity to give informed consent to inclusion in trial (in the view of the responsible physician). |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
(i) Evidence of significant cognitive impairment and standardised MMSE score <25,
(ii) Uncontrolled serious concomitant physical illness,
(iii) Primary diagnosis of affective disorder,
(iv) Prescribed amisulpride in previous 28 days. (Patients who have been treated with other antipsychotic agents in the previous 28 days but still satisfy the eligibility criteria, and stopping current antipsychotic is considered appropriate, can participate and this will be included as a stratification factor at randomisation);
(v) Contraindication to amisulpride (e.g. phaeochromocytoma, prolactin dependent tumour or potential drug interactions: e.g. with levodopa - see most recent Summary of Product Characteristics http://emc.medicines.org.uk/);
(vi) Participation in another Clinical Trial of an Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) in the previous 28 days; or
(vii) Conditions which would prevent participants from having a blood test (eg needle phobia), or may lead to distress during attempts to take blood (eg history of poor intravenous access) will exclude participants from taking part in the optional blood test, but will NOT affect their participation in the trial |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale, a widely used 24-item instrument for assessing positive, negative and affective symptoms in patients with psychotic disorders. Numbers of patients withdrawn from treatment because of perceived ineffectiveness are the trial’s co-primary outcomes for the second (week 12 to 24) stage. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Changes in BPRS score between Baseline and 12 Weeks and between Week 12 and Week 24 |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Extrapyrimidal side-effects, compliance, quality of life and cost-effectiveness |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
4, 10-12, 16 and 22-24 weeks |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | Yes |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 3 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 25 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |