E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10011401 |
E.1.2 | Term | Crohn's disease |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10017947 - Gastrointestinal disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To determine the number of subjects that experience a decrease in CDAI (Crohn’s Disease Activity Index) of at least 70 points by the Week 8 or Week 12 assessment. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
• To evaluate safety and tolerability
• To determine the number of subjects in whom the CDAI is reduced to less than 150 points (ie achieve clinical remission) by Weeks 8 or 12.
• To determine the number of subjects that experience remission or response at Weeks 2 through 12.
• To evaluate the number of subjects developing anti-drug antibodies to PF-00547659.
• To measure the concentration of PF-00547659 and to determine the concentration time curve. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | Yes |
E.2.3.1 | Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives |
An optional colonic substudy that will characterize the effect of PF-00547659 on mucosal healing and tissue biology.
Exploratory Objectives:
• To determine the effect of PF-00547659 on disease biology in lesional and non-lesional tissue obtained by colonoscopy.
• To determine the effect of PF-00547659 on mucosal healing |
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E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Subject eligibility should be reviewed and documented by an appropriately qualified member of the investigator’s study team before subjects are included in the study.
Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible for enrollment into the study.
1. Evidence of a personally signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the subject (or a legal representative) has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study.
2. Subjects are willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
3. Male and/or female subjects between the ages of ≥18 and ≤75 years. The subject must meet the age criteria at the time of the baseline visit.
4. Active moderate to severe ileal (terminal ileum), ileocolonic, or colonic CD (CDAI scores 220 450).
5. Subjects must have a history of treatment failure or intolerance to either immunosuppressant therapy with azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine or methotrexate AND/OR anti-TNF monoclonal antibodies:
For Immunosuppressants:
• Treatment failure means continued disease activity despite treatment with a therapeutic dose of azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine and/or methotrexate.
• Intolerance means that the subject has a history of having experienced an unacceptable or dose limiting toxicity associated with the use of the agent. Examples of intolerance include:
o For azathioprine: severe leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, severe bone marrow suppression; serious infection; gastrointestinal hypersensitivity; hypersensitivity pancreatitis; or hepatotoxicity manifested by elevation of serum alkaline phosphatase, bilirubin, and/or serum transaminases.
o For 6-mercaptopurine: bone marrow suppression including anemia, leucopenia, thrombocytopenia or hepatotoxicity.
o For methotrexate: immunosuppression, bone marrow, liver (including fibrosis or cirrhosis), lung (including interstitial fibrosis), skin and kidney toxicities.
For anti-TNF Monoclonal Antibodies
• Treatment failure is characterized as either primary non-responsive or relapse.
o Primary Non-Response: Subject experienced no clinical response to at least 1 treatment regimen with an anti TNF with an adequate dose and regimen.
o Relapse: Subject experienced relapse after an initial clinical response or remission to at least 1 anti TNF with an adequate dose and regimen.
• Intolerance is defined as: Clinically significant side effect(s) (including hypersensitivity and development of anti-drug antibodies) to at least 1 treatment regimen with an anti TNF.
6. hsCRP >3.0 mg/L.
7. Ulcerations on colonoscopy performed during screening as defined by the Simple Endoscopic Score – Crohn’s Disease (SES CD). Colonoscopy performed within 8 weeks of screening documenting ulceration and able to retrospectively complete the SES-CD is acceptable.
Note: Colonoscopy to be completed after signing ICD and verification of eligible lab values if required.
8. All women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum pregnancy test result at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test result at baseline.
Note: A negative urine pregnancy test will also be required for WOCBP prior to each dose.
• WOCBP are defined as women who are biologically capable of becoming pregnant, including women who are using contraceptives or whose sexual partners are either sterile or using contraceptives.
• Women of non childbearing potential (WONCBP) are defined as either postmenopausal (history of amenorrhea for ≥52 weeks and confirmation by FSH level) or who are surgically sterile, such as after hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation (procedure performed ≥52 weeks before screening). This information must be documented in the subject's source documents.
• WONCBP do not require a serum and urine pregnancy test.
Please refer to the protocol for the full list of inclusion criteria
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Subjects presenting with any of the following will not be included in the study:
1. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
2. Entero vesicular (ie, between the bowel and urinary bladder) fistulae are prohibited. Other fistulae are allowed (eg enterocutaneous fistulae). Documentation of active and inactive fistulae are required.
3. Multiple small bowel resections resulting in clinically significant short bowel syndrome who require TPN.
4. Previous bowel surgery resulting in an existing or current stoma Subjects who have a j-pouch are excluded as a j-pouch can result in a stoma.
5. Surgical bowel resection within the past 3 months.
6. History of diverticulitis or currently symptomatic diverticulosis.
7. Abnormal findings on the chest x ray film, performed routinely before initiating a new biologic therapy, such as presence of tuberculosis (TB), general infections, heart failure, or malignancy. (Chest x ray examination may be performed up to 12 weeks prior to study entry. Documentation of the official reading must be located and available in the source documentation).
8. Any history or current evidence of latent or active tuberculosis infection, evidence of prior or currently active tuberculosis by chest radiography, residing with or frequent close contact with an individual with active tuberculosis. Subjects who have a positive Mantoux (PPD) tuberculin skin test or a positive Interferon Gamma Release Assay performed locally (the following are acceptable assay: QuantiFERON® TB Gold test (QFT G), QuantiFERON® TB Gold In Tube test (QFT GIT) and T SPOT® TB test) during screening or within 12 weeks prior to screening.
• A positive Mantoux tuberculin skin test is defined as ≥5 mm of induration (or as defined by country specific or local standards) at 48 72 hours without consideration of prior Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination. Documentation of the dose and product used as well as the official test reading must be obtained and available in the subject's study file.
• An IGRA is preferred for subjects with a prior Bacillus Calmette Guérin (BCG) vaccination (to be tested by the site’s local lab). Documentation of IGRA product used and the test result must be in the subject’s source documentation.
9. Presence of active enteric infections (positive stool culture and sensitivity). The presence of Clostridium difficile or pseudomembranous colitis. Known active invasive fungal infections such as histoplasmosis. Subjects with a clinically significant underlying disease that could predispose the subject to infections. A history of serious infection (requiring parenteral antibiotic and/or hospitalization) within 4 weeks before the randomization visit or baseline visit. Pyoderma gangrenosum is allowed.
10. Preexisting demyelinating disorder such as Multiple Sclerosis or new onset seizures, unexplained sensory, motor, or cognitive, behavioral, neurological deficits, or significant abnormalities noted during screening.
11. Known history of HIV based on documented history with positive serological test, or positive HIV serologic test at screening, tested at the site’s local lab. (Note: a documented negative HIV test within one year of screening is acceptable and does not need to be repeated).
12. Significant concurrent medical conditions at the time of screening or baseline visit, including, but not limited to, the following:
• Any major illness/condition or evidence of an unstable clinical condition (eg, renal, hepatic, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, immunologic [eg, Felty syndrome], or local active infection/infectious illness) that, in the investigator’s judgment, will substantially increase the risk to the subject if he or she participates in the study.
• Cancer or history of cancer or lymphoproliferative disease within the previous 5 years (other than resected cutaneous basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence).
• Right or left heart failure including symptomatic diastolic dysfunction or unexplained elevation of troponin I (>0.05 ng/mL). Subjects with screening or baseline value of NPproBNP >124 pg/mL must have an echocardiogram and cardiology consult that exclude right or left heart failure.
• Acute coronary syndrome (eg, myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris) and any history of significant cerebrovascular disease within 24 weeks before screening.
13. Presence of a transplanted organ. Skin grafts to treat pyoderma gangrenosum are allowed.
14. Any major elective surgery scheduled to occur during the study.
15. Prior evidence of liver injury or toxicity due to methotrexate.
Please refer to the protocol for the full list of exclusion criteria
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
CDAI-70 response rate at Week 8 or Week 12. |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
• Safety and tolerability of PF-00547659 dose levels versus placebo: the frequency of treatment adverse events, withdrawal due to adverse events, and serious adverse events (SAEs) will be reported. Any subject who receives at least 1 dose of investigational product will be included in the evaluation for safety.
• Percent of subjects with a CDAI remission (CDAI <150), CDAI-70 and CDAI-100 responses Weeks 2 through 12 (Day 14 to Day 84).
Other Secondary Endpoints
• Immunogenicity assessments of antidrug antibodies (ADAs).
• The PK of PF 00547659 will be analyzed by non-compartmental approach as data permit. PK parameters including but not limited to area under the curve (AUC), clearance (CL) and half life will be summarized descriptively by dose, along with listings and plots.
• Exploratory Endpoints
• Percent of subjects with a flare (CDAI increase ≥70 points) at Week 12.
• Mean change and/or fold change from baseline for high sensitivity C reactive protein (hsCRP), fecal calprotectin and CDAI score.
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | Yes |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | Yes |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | Yes |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 4 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 62 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Austria |
Belgium |
Bulgaria |
Canada |
Croatia |
France |
Germany |
Japan |
Korea, Republic of |
Netherlands |
Norway |
Poland |
Portugal |
Slovakia |
Slovenia |
South Africa |
Spain |
Sweden |
United States |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 4 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 7 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 4 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 7 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |