E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Iron deficiency anaemia in quiescent Crohn's Disease |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Iron deficiency anaemia in non-active Crohn's Disease |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Blood and lymphatic diseases [C15] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | PT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10022972 |
E.1.2 | Term | Iron deficiency anaemia |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10005329 - Blood and lymphatic system disorders |
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E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10002062 |
E.1.2 | Term | Anaemia iron deficiency |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10005329 - Blood and lymphatic system disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To demonstrate the efficacy of oral ST10-021 in the treatment of iron deficiency anaemia (IDA), as measured by change in haemoglobin (Hb) concentration from baseline to Week 12, in subjects with quiescent Crohn's Disease (CD) where oral ferrous preparations (OFP) have failed or cannot be used. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ST10-021 in subjects with IDA and CD, where OFP have failed or cannot be used, over a treatment duration of up to 12 weeks.
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
1. 1. Subject must be competent to understand the information given in the Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) or Institutional Review Board (IRB) approved informed consent form and must sign and date the informed consent prior to any study mandated procedure
2. Subject must be willing and able to comply with study requirements
3. Subject must be at least 18 years of age
4. Subject must have a current diagnosis of quiescent CD and IDA, as defined by the following criteria:
a. Subject must have quiescent CD defined by a Crohn’s Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of < 220 at the Randomisation Visit
b. Subject must have anaemia defined by Hb 9.5 g/dl and <12.0 g/dl (5.9 - 7.5 mmol/l) for females and 9.5 g/dl and <13.0 g/dl (5.9 - 8.1 mmol/l) for males as measured at the Screening Visit
c. Subject must have iron deficiency defined by ferritin < 30 µg/l as measured at the Screening Visit
5. Subject must have failed OFP in the past. Failure defined by:
a. Adverse drug effects that led to withdrawal from OFP (at least one of the following: nausea, diarrhoea, constipation, abdominal pain, flatulence) and/or
b. Deterioration of the primary disease caused by OFP and/or
c. Lack of efficacy and/or
d. Other signs of failure to OFP or reasons why OFP cannot be used as documented by the Investigator
6. Subject receiving protocol-allowed immunosuppressants at screening must have been on stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to randomisation. Allowed immunosuppressants include azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine, TNF-alpha antagonists and corticosteroid doses less than or equal to the equivalent of 25mg/day prednisolone.
7. Female subject of childbearing potential (including perimenopausal females who have had a menstrual period within 1 year prior to screening) must agree to use a reliable method of contraception until study completion and for at least 4 weeks following their final study visit. Reliable contraception is defined as a method which results in a low failure rate, i.e., less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly, such as implants, injectables, some intrauterine contraceptive devices (IUDs), sexual abstinence, or a vasectomised partner. Oral contraceptive medications are allowed in this study. Female subjects who are surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy) or postmenopausal (defined as no menstrual period within 1 year of screening) are also allowed to participate
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Subject with anaemia due to any cause other than iron deficiency, including, but not limited to,
a. Untreated or untreatable severe malabsorption syndrome
b. Immunosuppressant use
2. Subject who has received within 12 weeks prior to randomisation
a. Intramuscular or intravenous (IV) injection or administration of depot iron preparation
b. Blood transfusion
c. Erythropoietin
3. Subject who has received within 4 weeks prior to randomisation
a. Oral iron supplementation
b. Immunosuppressant with known effect of anaemia induction, including, but not limited to methotrexate, cyclosporin A or tacrolimus
4. Subject who has received Vitamin B12 injections/infusions within 4 weeks prior to randomisation.
5. Subject who has received a Folic Acid injection/infusion within 4 weeks prior to randomisation.
6. Subject with or Vitamin B-12 concentration below the lower limit of normal (LLN) as measured at the Screening Visit.
7. Subject with or folic acid deficiency as measured at the Screening Visit.
8. Subject with known hypersensitivity or allergy to ST10-021 or components of the study medication
9. Subject with contraindication for treatment with iron preparations, e.g. haemochromatosis, chronic haemolytic disease, sideroblastic anaemia, thalassaemia, or lead intoxication induced anaemia
10. Subject with creatinine > 2.0 mg/dl (176 µmol/l) as measured at the Screening Visit
11. Subject with alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels ≥ 5 times the upper limit of normal as measured at the Screening Visit
12. Subject with cardiovascular, liver, renal, haematologic, gastrointestinal, immunologic, endocrine, metabolic, or central nervous system disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may adversely affect the safety of the subject and/or efficacy of the study drug or severely limit the lifespan of the subject
13. Subject with history of malignancy within the past 5 years with the exception of in situ removal of basal cell carcinoma
14. Subject with significant neurologic or psychiatric symptoms resulting in disorientation, memory impairment, or inability to report accurately that might interfere with treatment compliance, study conduct or interpretation of the results (e.g., Alzheimer’s disease, schizophrenia or other psychosis, alcohol or drug abuse)
15. Participation in another interventional clinical study within 4 weeks prior to randomisation or during the study
16. Subject who is an inmate of a psychiatric ward, prison, or other state institution
17. Subject who is an Investigator or any other team member involved directly or indirectly in the conduct of the clinical study
18. Subject with scheduled or expected hospitalisation and/or surgery during the course of the study
19. Female subject who is pregnant or lactating
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Change in Hb concentration from baseline to Week 12 |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Secondary Endpoints:
• • Proportion of subjects that achieve an increase in Hb concentration of ≥1 g/dl at Week 12
• Proportion of subjects that achieve an increase in Hb concentration of ≥2 g/dl at Week 12
• Proportion of subjects that achieve Hb concentration within normal range at Week 12
• Change in Hb concentration from baseline to Week 8
• Change in Hb concentration from baseline to Week 4 (early response)
Baseline is defined as Day 0 for the above endpoints
Safety endpoints will include:
• Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
• Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
• Adverse Events leading to premature discontinuation of study drug
• Change from baseline to Week 12 of CDAI
• Change from baseline to Week 12 in vital signs
• Change from baseline to Week 12 in body weight
• Treatment-emergent clinically relevant laboratory abnormalities
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
Baseline, Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12,14 |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | Yes |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | Yes |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Yes |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 5 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 50 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 2 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 2 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 6 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |