E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
ventilator associated pneumoniae |
|
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 9.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10060946 |
|
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
This is an open-label, randomized, parallel group, prospective trial aimed to verify if linezolid administration by continuous infusion can maximize pk/pd parameters (Tfree>MIC, AUC/MIC, ELF/serum penetration ratio, Cmax, Cmin, Vd, CLR, CLCVVHDF, T1/2 ) compared with traditional intermittent modality ,in patients affected by late-onset VAP including those ones anuric, undergoing CVVHDF. |
|
E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Clinical outcome and adverse effects are also recorded |
|
E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
all critically ill adult patients who are mechanically ventilated in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for more than 96 hours developing VAP (CPIS value≥6 or new and persistent infiltrate on chest radiography without another obvious cause associated with any two of the following conditions: purulent tracheal secretions, temperature of 38.�C or higher, leukocyte count higher than 11000/μL or lower than 3500/μL, increasing oxygen requirements, recent finding of pathogenic bacteria from respiratory secretions). Anuric patients can be enrolled if they are yet receiving CVVHDF. |
|
E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
• are < 18 years • are pregnant • are allergic to linezolid • have creatinine clereance ClCR <40 ml/min (calculated according to Cocrockft-Gault formula), with the exception of anuric ones undergoing CVVHDF • present thrombocytopenia (platelets count<80000/mmc) • have severe hepatic failure (Child-Pugh C) • have little chance of survival as defined by Symplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) • are treated with other drugs that can potentially interfere with linezolid (i.e. erythromycin, serotonin modulators). • Absence of infromed consent |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
|
E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | No |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | Yes |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | No |
E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | Yes |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | No |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Yes |
E.8.2.3.1 | Comparator description |
stesso farmaco diversa modalita` di somministrazion |
|
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| Yes |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | No |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 1 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
| |
E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 1 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 1 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |