E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Postmenopausal women with histologically proven primary breast cancer of stages I-III scheduled for neoadjuvant endocrine treatment, N+/-, M0, HER2 negative; including patients with lobular breast cancer or patients with any breast cancer histology not suitable for chemotherapy or unlikely to respond to chemotherapy |
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MedDRA Classification |
E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
Assessment of efficacy of neoadjuvant bevacizumab in combination with exemestane in postmenopausal patients with hormone receptor positive (ER and/or PR positive) primary breast cancer, as measured by overall clinical response rates and determined by MRT. The overall clinical response (ORR) is defined as the percentage of patients with either a complete clinical response (CR) or a partial clinical response (PR). |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
Assessment of angiogenic response by DCE-MRT, downstaging rate to breast-conserving surgery, complete pathological response rate |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
- Female Patients with histologically diagnosed hormone receptor positive (ER and/or PR positive ), HER2/neu negative (IHC < 2+ or FISH negative) operable breast cancer 1. Any condition excluding a patient from chemotherapy but not from endocrine treatment in combination with bevacizumab and therefore allowing patients to enter the study are: (i) biological age (ii) ECOG Performance status ≥2 (iii) normal or reduced hematopoietic reserve, but leukocytes >1,500/µl, platelets >1000,000/ µl and Hb ≥8 g/dl (iv) Normal or reduced renal function but no necessity for dialysis 2. Stage I, II or Stage III (T2-T4a-c, N0-3, M0) 3. Postmenopausal status, defined as: a) the patient is amenorrhoeic for > 12 months or b) FSH and estradiol are in postmenopausal range or c) the patient is 61 years of age or older. 4. No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or endocrine therapy for invasive or non-invasive breast cancer. 5. Normal cardiac function must be confirmed by LVEF (MUGA scan or Echocardiography) within 4 weeks prior to randomization. The result must be above 50% . 6. Signed and dated informed consent 7. Willingness and ability to comply with treatment and all study related procedures |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Concomitant conditions 1. Metastatic disease 2. Inflammatory carcinoma (T4d) 3. HER2neu positive breast cancer 4. Prior treatment for breast cancer 5. Active viral, bacterial or fungal infection 6. History of solid organ transplantation 7. CNS involvement by Breast Cancer or any evidence of spinal cord compression. Brain CT/MRI is only mandatory in case of clinical suspicion of CNS involvement by Breast Cancer 8. Prior malignancy (except adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ cervical cancer, or any other cancer for which the patient has been in remission for at least 5 years) 9. Known hypersensitivity to study drug or its ingredients (i.e., hypersensitivity to Polysorbate 20, CHO cell products, or recombinant human antibodies) 10. Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with hypoxemia 11. thrombosis unless resolved and under adequate control by anticoagulation (see 24) 12. Uncontrolled hypertension (>150mmHg and/or a diastolic >100 mmHg) or clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease (CVA/stroke within <6 months prior to randomization) myocardial infarction within < 6 months prior to randomization, unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure (≥ NYHA Grade II), or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring ongoing medication, NYHA ≥ Grade II 13. Clinically significant, active peripheral vascular disease, serious non healing wound/ulcer, bone fracture, bleeding diathesis (history or evidence of inherited bleeding diathesis) and/or coagulopathy 14. History of active ulcer (within 1 year prior to randomization), abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intraabdominal abscess or concurrent therapy for treatment/prevention of ulcer 15. Evidence of any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates use of an investigational drug, or patient at high risk from treatment complications 16. Any co-existing medical or psychological condition that would compromise ability to give informed consent 17. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus Current treatment 18. Seizures requiring permanent anticonvulsant therapy 19. chronic daily treatment with corticosteroids (dose ≥10 mg/d methylprednisolone or equivalent) with the exception of inhaled steroids 20. chronic daily treatment with acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin or analogs >325 mg/day) or clopidrogel (>75 mg/day) 21. Major surgery, open biopsy or trauma within 28 days before randomization (fine-needle biopsies of breast tissue or lymph node are not considered major surgery), or the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment (adequate time delay of 6 weeks between last cycle of bevacizumab and surgery is considered in the design of the trial) 22. Current or recent (within the 30 days prior to randomization) treatment with another investigational drug or participation in another investigational therapeutic study Laboratory (determined within 7 days prior to day 1 cycle 1) 23. Inadequate liver function, defined as: - serum (total) bilirubin >1.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the institution - AST/SGOT or ALT/SGPT >2,5 x ULN - ALP >2.5 x ULN at baseline 24. Patients not receiving anticoagulant medication who have an International Normalized Ratio (INR) >1.5 or an activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) >1.5 x ULN within 7 days prior to first study treatment 25. Inadequate renal function (Proteinuria), defined with Urine dipstick; if dipstick is ≥ 2+ at baseline, the patient must undergo 24-hour urine collection and demonstrate ≤1 g of protein/24 hr)
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Overall Response rate (CR, PR) by MRT |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
overall clinical response, downstaging rate of breast conserving surgery, Quality of life, Survival |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | Yes |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 2 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | Yes |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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6 month +/- 1 week follow up after surgery. The study ends for the patient with the final follow-up 12 months (=365 days) +/- 1 week after surgery. |
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 3 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 6 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 0 |