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    Clinical Trial Results:
    An Open-Label, Randomized, Multicenter Phase 2 Trial of Dasatinib (SPRYCEL®) vs. Dasatinib plus Smoothen Antagonist (BMS-833923) in the Treatment of Subjects with Newly Diagnosed Chronic Phase Philadelphia Chromosome Positive CML

    Summary
    EudraCT number
    2011-000083-10
    Trial protocol
    ES   DE   FI   BE  
    Global end of trial date
    25 Jan 2016

    Results information
    Results version number
    v1(current)
    This version publication date
    09 Feb 2017
    First version publication date
    09 Feb 2017
    Other versions

    Trial information

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    Trial identification
    Sponsor protocol code
    CA180-363
    Additional study identifiers
    ISRCTN number
    -
    US NCT number
    NCT01357655
    WHO universal trial number (UTN)
    -
    Sponsors
    Sponsor organisation name
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Sponsor organisation address
    Parc de l'Alliance, Avenue de Finlande, 8, Braine l'Alleud, Belgium, 1420
    Public contact
    EU Study Start-up Unit, Bristol-Myers Squibb International Corporation, clinical.trials@bms.com
    Scientific contact
    EU Study Start-up Unit, Bristol-Myers Squibb International Corporation, clinical.trials@bms.com
    Paediatric regulatory details
    Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
    No
    Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
    No
    Results analysis stage
    Analysis stage
    Final
    Date of interim/final analysis
    25 Jan 2016
    Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
    No
    Global end of trial reached?
    Yes
    Global end of trial date
    25 Jan 2016
    Was the trial ended prematurely?
    Yes
    General information about the trial
    Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this study was to compare response rates in newly diagnosed CP CML subjects treated with dasatinib plus BMS-833923 versus dasatinib alone.
    Protection of trial subjects
    The study was in compliance with the ethical principles derived from the Declaration of Helsinki and in compliance with all International Conference on Harmonization Good Clinical Practice Guidelines. All the local regulatory requirements pertinent to safety of trial subjects were followed.
    Background therapy
    -
    Evidence for comparator
    -
    Actual start date of recruitment
    15 Jul 2011
    Long term follow-up planned
    No
    Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
    No
    Population of trial subjects
    Number of subjects enrolled per country
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Poland: 24
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Spain: 7
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Belgium: 2
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Finland: 4
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    France: 16
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    United States: 13
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Canada: 1
    Country: Number of subjects enrolled
    Argentina: 3
    Worldwide total number of subjects
    70
    EEA total number of subjects
    53
    Number of subjects enrolled per age group
    In utero
    0
    Preterm newborn - gestational age < 37 wk
    0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
    0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
    0
    Children (2-11 years)
    0
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
    0
    Adults (18-64 years)
    58
    From 65 to 84 years
    12
    85 years and over
    0

    Subject disposition

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    Recruitment
    Recruitment details
    Subjects were enrolled at 24 sites worldwide.

    Pre-assignment
    Screening details
    70 subjects were enrolled, 66 were treated. Reasons for non-treatment include 1 adverse event and 3 no longer met study criteria. Participants enrolled were only treated with Dasatinib. The Dasatinib + SMO antagonist arm did not have participants because a tolerable and recommended phase 2 dose of the SMO antagonist had not been determined.

    Period 1
    Period 1 title
    Overall Study (overall period)
    Is this the baseline period?
    Yes
    Allocation method
    Not applicable
    Blinding used
    Not blinded

    Arms
    Arm title
    Dasatinib
    Arm description
    Subjects received dasatinib, 100 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for approximately 1 year until the study was terminated prematurely.
    Arm type
    Experimental

    Investigational medicinal product name
    Dasatinib
    Investigational medicinal product code
    BMS-354825
    Other name
    Pharmaceutical forms
    Film-coated tablet
    Routes of administration
    Oral use
    Dosage and administration details
    Subjects were administered with dasatinib 20 mg or 50 mg tablets orally once daily (QD) to make the total daily dose of 100 mg for up to 1 year. The study was terminated prematurely.

    Number of subjects in period 1 [1]
    Dasatinib
    Started
    66
    Completed
    0
    Not completed
    66
         Consent withdrawn by subject
    1
         Maximum Clinical Benefit
    2
         Adverse Event Unrelated to Study Drug
    3
         Study Drug Toxicity
    11
         Lost to follow-up
    2
         Reason Unspecified
    1
         Administrative Reason by Sponsor
    45
         Disease Progression
    1
    Notes
    [1] - The number of subjects reported to be in the baseline period are not the same as the worldwide number enrolled in the trial. It is expected that these numbers will be the same.
    Justification: Out of 70 subjects who were enrolled, 66 subjects received at least 1 dose of dasatinib.

    Baseline characteristics

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    Baseline characteristics reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Overall Study
    Reporting group description
    -

    Reporting group values
    Overall Study Total
    Number of subjects
    66 66
    Age categorical
    Units: Subjects
        18-64 years
    54 54
        65 years and over
    12 12
    Gender categorical
    Units: Subjects
        Female
    27 27
        Male
    39 39

    End points

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    End points reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Dasatinib
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received dasatinib, 100 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for approximately 1 year until the study was terminated prematurely.

    Primary: Number of Subjects With Major Molecular Response

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects With Major Molecular Response [1]
    End point description
    Major molecular response (MMR) was assessed using BCR-ABL transcript levels measured by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). MMR was defined as a ratio BCR-ABL/ABL ≤0.1% on the international scale (ie, at least 3 log reduction from a standardized baseline value). Efficacy Sample: all treated subjects with at least one assessment on treatment. Number of subjects with MMR by timepoint are cumulative. Subjects enrolled in this trial could not be randomized to the Dasatinib + SMO antagonist arm because no recommended phase 2 dose of the SMO antagonist could be determined (in a separate trial).
    End point type
    Primary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline up to 12 months
    Notes
    [1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
    Justification: Only descriptive statistics was planned for this end-point.
    End point values
    Dasatinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    64
    Units: subjects
        Baseline
    1
        3 Months
    9
        6 Months
    30
        12 Months
    34
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Complete Molecular Response at Any Time

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    End point title
    Complete Molecular Response at Any Time
    End point description
    The study was terminated prior to data collection for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to End of study (approximately 48 months)
    End point values
    Dasatinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    0 [2]
    Units: participants
    Notes
    [2] - The study was terminated prior to data collection for this endpoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Progression-free Survival, Measured by the Time From Start of Treatment to Progression or Death

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    End point title
    Progression-free Survival, Measured by the Time From Start of Treatment to Progression or Death
    End point description
    The study was terminated prior to data collection for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to End of study (approximately 48 months)
    End point values
    Dasatinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    0 [3]
    Units: months
        number (not applicable)
    Notes
    [3] - The study was terminated prior to data collection for this endpoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Event-free Survival, Measured by the Time From Start of Treatment to Progression, Death or Treatment Discontinuation

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    End point title
    Event-free Survival, Measured by the Time From Start of Treatment to Progression, Death or Treatment Discontinuation
    End point description
    The study was terminated prior to data collection for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to End of study (approximately 48 months)
    End point values
    Dasatinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    0 [4]
    Units: months
        number (not applicable)
    Notes
    [4] - The study was terminated prior to data collection for this endpoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Transformation-free Survival Measured by the Time From Start of Treatment to Criteria for Accelerated or Blast Phase CML Are Met and Death

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    End point title
    Transformation-free Survival Measured by the Time From Start of Treatment to Criteria for Accelerated or Blast Phase CML Are Met and Death
    End point description
    The study was terminated prior to data collection for this endpoint.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    Baseline to End of study (approximately 48 months)
    End point values
    Dasatinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    0 [5]
    Units: months
        number (not applicable)
    Notes
    [5] - The study was terminated prior to data collection for this endpoint.
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Secondary: Number of Subjects Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAE), Drug-Related Adverse Event (AE), AE Leading to Discontinuation, and Death

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    End point title
    Number of Subjects Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAE), Drug-Related Adverse Event (AE), AE Leading to Discontinuation, and Death
    End point description
    AE=any new unfavorable symptom, sign, or disease or worsening of a preexisting condition that may not have a causal relationship with treatment. SAE=a medical event that at any dose results in death, persistent or significant disability/ incapacity, or drug dependency/abuse; is life-threatening, an important medical event, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect; or requires or prolongs hospitalization. Drug-related=having certain, probable, possible, or missing relationship to study drug. All Treated Subjects.
    End point type
    Secondary
    End point timeframe
    From date of first dose of study treatment up to the date of the last dose plus 30 days (approximately 49 months)
    End point values
    Dasatinib
    Number of subjects analysed
    66
    Units: subjects
        SAE
    18
        Drug-Related AE
    56
        Death
    2
        AE Leading to Discontinuation
    14
    No statistical analyses for this end point

    Adverse events

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    Adverse events information
    Timeframe for reporting adverse events
    On study adverse events: adverse events with onset on or after the first date of study treatment and on or prior to the last day of study treatment plus 30 days (approximately 49 months). All treated subjects.
    Assessment type
    Systematic
    Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
    Dictionary name
    MedDRA
    Dictionary version
    18.1
    Reporting groups
    Reporting group title
    Dasatinib
    Reporting group description
    Subjects received dasatinib, 100 mg, tablet, orally, once daily for approximately 1 year until the study was terminated prematurely.

    Serious adverse events
    Dasatinib
    Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 66 (27.27%)
         number of deaths (all causes)
    2
         number of deaths resulting from adverse events
    0
    Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
    Ovarian neoplasm
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Prostate cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Renal cancer
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac disorders
    Atrial fibrillation
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac failure chronic
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Cardiac tamponade
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Myocardial ischaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 66 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    2 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Death
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Immune system disorders
    Hypersensitivity
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Eye disorders
    Amaurosis fugax
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Apical granuloma
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Colitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 66 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Gastritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Inguinal hernia
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Small intestinal obstruction
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Volvulus
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Hepatobiliary disorders
    Cholecystitis acute
         subjects affected / exposed
    2 / 66 (3.03%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 2
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 66 (7.58%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    5 / 5
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Infections and infestations
    Liver abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Pneumonia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    1 / 4
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
    Urosepsis
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Vaginal abscess
         subjects affected / exposed
    1 / 66 (1.52%)
         occurrences causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 1
         deaths causally related to treatment / all
    0 / 0
    Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
    Non-serious adverse events
    Dasatinib
    Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
         subjects affected / exposed
    61 / 66 (92.42%)
    Investigations
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Weight increased
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Vascular disorders
    Hypertension
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 66 (10.61%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Nervous system disorders
    Headache
         subjects affected / exposed
    27 / 66 (40.91%)
         occurrences all number
    34
    Blood and lymphatic system disorders
    Anaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    20 / 66 (30.30%)
         occurrences all number
    35
    Leukopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 66 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    19
    Neutropenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 66 (21.21%)
         occurrences all number
    54
    Thrombocytopenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    17 / 66 (25.76%)
         occurrences all number
    45
    General disorders and administration site conditions
    Asthenia
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 66 (19.70%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Chest pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 66 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Fatigue
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 66 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Peripheral swelling
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Pyrexia
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 66 (15.15%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Gastrointestinal disorders
    Abdominal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 66 (7.58%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Abdominal pain upper
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Constipation
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Diarrhoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    18 / 66 (27.27%)
         occurrences all number
    31
    Nausea
         subjects affected / exposed
    14 / 66 (21.21%)
         occurrences all number
    21
    Vomiting
         subjects affected / exposed
    13 / 66 (19.70%)
         occurrences all number
    14
    Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    Cough
         subjects affected / exposed
    12 / 66 (18.18%)
         occurrences all number
    12
    Dyspnoea
         subjects affected / exposed
    10 / 66 (15.15%)
         occurrences all number
    16
    Dyspnoea exertional
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Epistaxis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Oropharyngeal pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 66 (10.61%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Pleural effusion
         subjects affected / exposed
    9 / 66 (13.64%)
         occurrences all number
    26
    Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
    Acne
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Rash
         subjects affected / exposed
    11 / 66 (16.67%)
         occurrences all number
    13
    Psychiatric disorders
    Anxiety
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Insomnia
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 66 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
    Arthralgia
         subjects affected / exposed
    7 / 66 (10.61%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Back pain
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 66 (7.58%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Muscle spasms
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 66 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    10
    Pain in extremity
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 66 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Infections and infestations
    Gastroenteritis
         subjects affected / exposed
    6 / 66 (9.09%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Nasopharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 66 (7.58%)
         occurrences all number
    7
    Pharyngitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    6
    Sinusitis
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    4
    Upper respiratory tract infection
         subjects affected / exposed
    8 / 66 (12.12%)
         occurrences all number
    8
    Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    Hypercholesterolaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    5
    Hypocalcaemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    5 / 66 (7.58%)
         occurrences all number
    9
    Hypophosphataemia
         subjects affected / exposed
    4 / 66 (6.06%)
         occurrences all number
    13

    More information

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    Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

    Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? No

    Interruptions (globally)

    Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

    Limitations and caveats

    Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
    The study was terminated early as the overall tolerability of the SMO-antagonist observed in a Phase 1 study of dasatinib plus SMO-antagonist was considered unacceptable in the newly diagnosed CML population.
    For support, Contact us.
    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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