E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Operable locally advanced rectal cancer |
Carcinoma del retto resecabile e localmente avanzato |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
Operable locally advanced rectal cancer |
Carcinoma del retto operabile e in stadio localmente avanzato |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Cancer [C04] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 14.1 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10038019 |
E.1.2 | Term | Rectal adenocarcinoma |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10029104 - Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To assess the complete pathological response rate after the pre-operative treatment with panitumumab in combination with external pelvic radiotherapy |
Valutare il tasso di risposta patologica completa in seguito a trattamento pre-operatorio con panitumumab in combinazione con radioterapia esterna pelvica |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To assess safety, pathological downstaging, R0 (surgical margin >1 mm/CRM-) resection rate, sphincter-saving surgery, time of disease free survival and overall survival, correlation between bio-markers and pathological responses |
Valutare la sicurezza,il grado di riduzione dello stato di malattia,l’R0 (margine chirurgico >1 mm/CRM-),il tasso di resezione,la chirurgia con risparmio degli sfinteri,il tempo di sopravvivenza libera da malattia e la sopravvivenza globale,la correlazione tra bio-marcatori e le risposte patologiche |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Histologically diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the mid-low rectum (within 12 cm from the anal verge); KRAS wild type; age ≥18 years; Karnofsky performance status of ≥70 at study entry; clinical stage T3 N- M0 or cT2-T3 N+ M0 - CRM; hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl; neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/L; platelets ≥ 100 x 10^9/L; bilirubin level < 1.5 ULN; ASAT and ALAT <= 2.5 x ULN; serum creatinine < 1.5 x ULN; magnesium ≥ lower limit of normal; calcium ≥ lower limit of normal; effective contraception for both, male and female patients if the risk of conception exists; signed and dated written informed consents |
Diagnosi Istologica di adenocarcinoma del retto medio-basso (entro 12 cm dal margine anale); KRAS wild-type; Età≥ 18 anni; Karnofsky performance status ≥70 all'inizio dello studio; stadio clinico T3 N-M0 o CT2-T3 N + M0 - CRM; emoglobina ≥ 9 g / dl; neutrofili ≥1,5 x 10^9 / L; piastrine ≥ 100 x 10^9 / L; livello di bilirubina <1,5 ULN; ASAT e ALAT <= 2,5 x ULN; creatinina sierica < 1,5 x ULN; magnesio ≥ limite inferiore del normale; calcio ≥ limite inferiore del normale; contraccettivo efficace per entrambi, pazienti maschi e femmine se il rischio di concepimento esiste; consenso informato scritto firmato e datato. |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
Prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy for rectal cancer; concurrent chronic systemic immune therapy; any investigational agent(s); previous exposure to EGF, monoclonal antibodies, signal transduction inhibitors or EGFR targeting therapy; clinically relevant coronary artery disease or a history of a myocardial infarction within the last 12 months; known grade 3 or 4 allergic reaction to any of the components of the treatment; known drug abuse/ alcohol abuse; legal incapacity or limited legal capacity; medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign meaningful informed; women who are pregnant or breastfeeding consent; acute or subacute gastro-intestinal occlusion; any concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix. (Patients with a previous malignancy but without evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years will be allowed to enter the trial) |
Precedente radioterapia o chemioterapia per il tumore del retto; concomitante terapia cronica del sistema immunitario; qualsiasi farmaco sperimentale; Precedente esposizione a FEG, anticorpi monoclonali, inibitori della trasduzione del segnale o EGFR targeting terapia; malattia coronarica clinicamente rilevante o storia di infarto del miocardio negli ultimi 12 mesi; reazioni allergiche di grado 3° o 4° note ad uno qualsiasi dei componenti del trattamento; abuso di droga / abuso di alcool noti; incapacità giuridica o capacità giuridica limitata; condizione medica o psicologica che, a parere del ricercatore, non permetterebbe al paziente di completare lo studio o firmare il consenso informato; donne in stato di gravidanza o che allattano; occlusione gastro-intestinale acuta o subacuta; presenza di altra malattia tumorale diversa da tumore cutaneo non-melanoma o carcinoma in situ della cervice (pazienti con una precedente neoplasia maligna, ma senza evidenza di malattia per ≥ 5 anni potranno essere arruolati nella sperimentazione) |
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Pathological Complete Response Rate (pCR) |
Tasso di risposta patologica completa (pCR) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
According to the therapeutic protocol timing, the surgery would be completed within 14 weeks from the patient's registration. Assuming that pathological results will be available 15 days later, the primary endpoint will me measured 16 weeks after the enrollment. |
In accordo con la tempistica prevista dal protocollo terapeutico, l'intervento chirurgico dovrebbe essere eseguito entro 14 settimane dalla registrazione in studio. Considerando che il referto del patologo venga fornito nei 15 giorni successivi, si stima che il dato relativo all'endpoint primario sia disponibile entro 16 settimane dall'arruolamento. |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
Pathological downstaging rate, sphincter saving surgery rate, disease-free survival, R0 resection rate, time to relapse following surgery, overall survival time, incidence and severity of adverse events, significant laboratory changes, changes in vital signs, incidence of concomitant medications, changes from baseline over time in Karnofski performance status. |
tasso di sottostadiazione della malattia, proporzione di chirurgie con risparmio degli sfinteri, tasso di resezione R0, durata della sopravvivenza libera da malattia, tempo di sopravvivenza complessiva, incidenza e gravità di eventi avversi, cambiamenti significativi di laboratorio, cambiamenti dei segni vitali, incidenza di farmaci concomitanti, cambiamenti rispetto al basale nel tempo del performance status Karnofski |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
The evaluation of secondary endpoints will be completed within 60 months from the enrollment |
La rilevazione di tutti gli endpoint secondari sarà completata entro 60 mesi dall'arruolamento in studio |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | Yes |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | No |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | No |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
Pre-operative treatment activity, in terms of complete pathological response |
Attività del trattamento pre-operatorio, in termini di tasso di risposte patologiche complete |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | Yes |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | No |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | No |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | No |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | No |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | No |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | No |
E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.3 | Other | Information not present in EudraCT |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 1 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 33 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | No |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | No |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 72 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 0 |