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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2011-000829-73
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:I4L-MC-ABEB
    National Competent Authority:Greece - EOF
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2011-07-19
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedGreece - EOF
    A.2EudraCT number2011-000829-73
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A Prospective, Randomized, Open-Label Comparison of a
    Long-Acting Basal Insulin Analog LY2963016 to Lantus®
    in Combination with Mealtime Insulin Lispro in Adult
    Patients with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
    A.3.2Name or abbreviated title of the trial where available
    The ELEMENT 1 Study
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberI4L-MC-ABEB
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorEli Lilly and Company
    B.1.3.4CountryUnited States
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportEli Lilly and Company
    B.4.2CountryUnited States
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationEli Lilly and Company
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointClinical Trial Information
    B.5.6E-mailEU_Lilly_Clinical_Trials@lilly.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product namebiosimilar insulin glargine
    D.3.2Product code LY2963016
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNinsulin glargine
    D.3.9.1CAS number 160337-95-1
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeLY2963016
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit IU/ml international unit(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Lantus
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderSanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameinsulin glargine
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNinsulin glargine
    D.3.9.1CAS number 160337-95-1
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit IU/ml international unit(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 3
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Humalog
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderEli Lilly Nederland B.V., Grootslag 1-5, 3991 RA Houten, The Netherlands
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationEuropean Union
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameinsulin lispro
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Solution for injection
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPSubcutaneous use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNINSULIN LISPRO
    D.3.9.1CAS number 133107-64-9
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB08198MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit IU/ml international unit(s)/millilitre
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number100
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin No
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) Yes
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy No
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product Yes
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    type 1 diabetes
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases [C18]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 14.0
    E.1.2Level PT
    E.1.2Classification code 10067584
    E.1.2Term Type 1 diabetes mellitus
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10027433 - Metabolism and nutrition disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    The primary objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that LY2963016 (QD) is noninferior to Lantus (QD), as measured by change in HbA1c from baseline to 24 weeks, when used in combination with premeal insulin lispro administered thrice a day (TID).
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
     To compare safety of LY2963016 relative to Lantus (eg, incidence of anti-insulin antibodies, hypoglycemia, adverse events [AEs]) when used in combination with premeal insulin lispro.
     To compare LY2963016 relative to Lantus for other efficacy variables .
     To compare LY2963016 relative to Lantus with regard to intrapatient bloodglucose (BG) variability, basal and prandial (separately and as total daily) insulin dose, and weight when used in combination with premeal insulin lispro.
     To test hypothesis that Lantus is noninferior to LY2963016 as easured by change in HbA1c from baseline to 24 weeks, when used in combination with premeal insulin lispro.
     To compare patient-reported outcomes (PRO) as measured by responses to the Adult Low Blood Sugar Survey and the Insulin Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire between LY2963016 and Lantus.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study Yes
    E.2.3.1Full title, date and version of each sub-study and their related objectives
    The sub-study is included in section 10.4.2. "Pharmacogenetic Testing" of original protocol with code:I4L-MC-ABEB & protocol date: 22 FEB 2011.
    It describes a blood sample collection for pharmacogenetic analysis. Samples will be stored and analysis may be performed on genetic variants thought to play a role in diabetes susceptibility or progression (eg, β-cell function, insulin sensitivity), characterization of patients’ responsiveness to LY2963016 or Lantus, or diabetes-related metabolic abnormalities (eg, lipid accumulation/metabolism, inflammation), including, but not limited to, MHC, INS, and PTPN22, to evaluate their association with observed response to LY2963016 or Lantus.
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    [1] Have T1DM based on the disease diagnostic criteria (World Health
    Organization [WHO] Classification)
    [2] Aged ≥18 years
    [3] Have duration of diabetes ≥1 year.
    [4] Have HbA1c ≤11.0 %
    [5] On basal-bolus insulin therapy for at least 1 year (basal insulin must be QD injection of NPH, Lantus, or detemir and combined with mealtime injections of human regular insulin, or insulin analog lispro, aspart, or glulisine).
    [6] Have body mass index (BMI) ≤35 kg/m2.
    [7] As determined by the investigator, are capable and willing to do the
    following:
    o perform SMBG
    o complete patient diaries as required for this protocol
    o use the insulin injection device(s) according to the instructions
    provided
    o are receptive to diabetes education
    o comply with the required study insulins and study visits.
    [8] Have given written informed consent to participate in this study in accordance with local regulations.
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    [9] Exposure to a biosimilar insulin glargine.
    [10] Excessive insulin resistance at entry into the study (total daily insulin dose [TDID] ≥1.5 U/kg).
    [11] Have had more than one episode of severe hypoglycemia, as defined in Section 9.9 of the protocol, within 6 months prior to entry into the study.
    [12] Have had more than one episode of diabetic ketoacidosis or emergency room visits for uncontrolled diabetes leading to hospitalization within 6 months prior to entry into the study.
    [13] Have known hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the study insulins (insulin glargine or insulin lispro) or to excipients of the study insulins.
    [14] Are pregnant, intend to become pregnant during the course of the study, or are sexually active; women of childbearing potential not actively practicing birth control by a method determined by the investigator to be medically acceptable.
    [15] Women who are breastfeeding.
    [16] Have taken any oral antihyperglycemic medications (OAMs) within 3 months prior to Visit 1.
    [17] Have received treatment within the last 30 days with a drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.
    [18] Have received treatment with pramlintide or with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion within 3-months prior to Visit 1.
    [19] Have congestive heart failure Class III and IV
    [20] Have obvious clinical signs or symptoms, or laboratory evidence, of liver disease (alanine aminotransferase [ALT] or aspartate aminotransferase [AST] greater than 2.5 times the upper limit of the reference range, as defined by the central laboratory); or albumin value remarkably above or below the normal reference range, as defined by the central laboratory.
    [21] Have any active cancer, or a personal history of cancer within the previous 5 years (except basal-cell cancer or carcinoma in situ).
    [22] Have presence of clinically significant gastrointestinal disease (eg,
    gastroparesis).
    [23] Have a history of renal transplantation, or are currently receiving renal dialysis, or have creatinine greater than 2.0 mg/dL (177 mol/L).
    [24] Have had a blood transfusion or severe blood loss within 3 months prior to Visit 1, or have known hemoglobinopathy, hemolytic anemia, or sickle cell anemia.
    [25] Are receiving chronic (lasting longer than 14 consecutive days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy (excluding topical, intra-articular, intraocular, and inhaled preparations) or have received such therapy within the 4 weeks immediately preceding Visit 1.
    [26] Have an irregular sleep/wake cycle (eg, patients who sleep during the day and work during the night).
    [27] Have any other condition (including known drug or alcohol abuse or psychiatric disorder) that precludes the patient from following and completing the protocol.
    [28] Are investigator-site personnel directly affiliated with this study and/or their immediate families. Immediate family is defined as a spouse, parent, child, or sibling, whether biological or legally adopted.
    [29] Are Lilly employees.
    [30] Have previously completed or withdrawn from this study after having signed the ICD.
    [31] Are currently enrolled in, or discontinued from within the last 30 days from, a clinical trial involving an investigational product or non-approved use of a drug or device other than LY2963016, or concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study.
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Change in HbA1c from baseline to endpoint defined as the value at 24 weeks or last-postbaseline-observationcarried-
    forward (LOCF).
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    24 weeks of treatment
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    - 7-point SMBG (expressed as plasma-equivalent glucose values obtained before each meal, after the
    morning and mid-day meals, at bedtime, and at 3 am)
    - Intrapatient variability as measured by the standard deviation (SD) of the FBG
    - Change in HbA1c from baseline to 6 and 12 weeks or LOCF
    - Percentage of patients with HbA1c <7%, percentage of patients with HbA1c ≤6.5%
    - Total, insulin, basal insulin, and insulin lispro doses
    - Weight
    - Patient-reported outcomes as reflected in responses to ALBSS and ITSQ.
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    6, 12, 24, 36 and 52 weeks of treatment
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others No
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open Yes
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind No
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other No
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned5
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA33
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Belgium
    Brazil
    Germany
    Greece
    Hungary
    Japan
    Mexico
    Poland
    Romania
    Russian Federation
    Slovakia
    United States
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee Yes
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years1
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months7
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years1
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months8
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations No
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state30
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 200
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 550
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    At approximately 4-weeks poststudy endpoint, patients will have a final office visit (Visit 801), when end-of-study assessments will be performed.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2011-09-14
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2011-09-20
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2013-03-25
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    The status and protocol content of GB trials is no longer updated since 1 January 2021. For the UK, as of 31 January 2021, EU Law applies only to the territory of Northern Ireland (NI) to the extent foreseen in the Protocol on Ireland/NI. Legal notice
    As of 31 January 2023, all EU/EEA initial clinical trial applications must be submitted through CTIS . Updated EudraCT trials information and information on PIP/Art 46 trials conducted exclusively in third countries continues to be submitted through EudraCT and published on this website.

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