E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.1 | Medical condition(s) being investigated |
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) |
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E.1.1.1 | Medical condition in easily understood language |
COPD is a chronic condition of the lungs which causes people to suffer symptoms such as shortness of breath and coughing. |
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E.1.1.2 | Therapeutic area | Diseases [C] - Respiratory Tract Diseases [C08] |
MedDRA Classification |
E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation |
E.1.2 | Version | 15.0 |
E.1.2 | Level | LLT |
E.1.2 | Classification code | 10010952 |
E.1.2 | Term | COPD |
E.1.2 | System Organ Class | 10038738 - Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders |
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E.1.3 | Condition being studied is a rare disease | No |
E.2 Objective of the trial |
E.2.1 | Main objective of the trial |
To demonstrate non-inferiority of NVA237 50 μg o.d. versus tiotropium 18 μg o.d. with respect to trough Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (trough FEV1) after 12 weeks (84 days) of treatment in patients with moderate to severe COPD (GOLD, 2010). Trough refers to the mean of FEV1 at 23h 15 mins and 23h 45 mins after the morning dose of study drug. |
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E.2.2 | Secondary objectives of the trial |
To demonstrate superiority of NVA237 (50 μg o.d.) vs. tiotropium (18 μg o.d.) on trough FEV1 after 12 weeks of treatment in patients with moderate to severe COPD if the primary objective of non-inferiority is reached. |
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E.2.3 | Trial contains a sub-study | No |
E.3 | Principal inclusion criteria |
Inclusion criteria: To be eligible, patients have to fulfill all the criteria.
•Patients with moderate to severe stable COPD (Stage II or Stage III) according to the current GOLD Guidelines (GOLD 2010).
•Patients with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥ 30% and < 80% of the predicted normal, and a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 0.70 at screening.
•Current or ex-smokers who have a smoking history of at least 10 pack years (e.g. 10 pack years = 1 pack/day x 10 yrs, or ½ pack/day x 20 yrs).
•Symptomatic patients, according to daily electronic diary data between Visit 2 (Day -14) and Visit 3 (Day 1), with a total score of 1 or more on at least 4 of the last 7 days prior to Visit 3.
Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply |
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E.4 | Principal exclusion criteria |
1. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
2. Patients who, in the judgment of the investigator, or the responsible Novartis personnel, have a clinically relevant laboratory abnormality or a clinically significant condition before Visit 1.
3. Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia or bladder-neck obstruction or moderate to severe renal impairment or urinary retention. (BPH patients who are stable on treatment can be considered).
4. Patients receiving medications in the classes listed in the protocol as prohibited.
Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply
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E.5 End points |
E.5.1 | Primary end point(s) |
Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) |
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E.5.1.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
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E.5.2 | Secondary end point(s) |
a. Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI) Focal Score
b. The mean change from baseline in the daily number of puffs of rescue medication
c. The mean change from baseline in the daytime number of puffs of rescue medication.
d. The mean change from baseline in the nighttime number of puffs of rescue medication
e. The percentage of ‘days with no rescue use’
f. Mean trough FEV1
g. Mean peak FEV1
h. FEV1
i. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
j. Inspiratory Capacity (IC)
k. FEV1 AUC (5min-4h)
l. Percentage of nights with ‘no nighttime awakenings’
m. Percentage of days with ‘no daytime symptoms’
n. Percentage of ‘days able to perform usual daily activities’
o. Symptom scores
p. Time to first moderate /severe COPD exacerbation
q. Rate of moderate / severe COPD exacerbations
r. Safety variables
s. Electrocardiogram (ECG)
t. Vital Signs (Blood pressure and radial pulse)
u. Laboratory Data
v. Quality of Life Assessment with St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) |
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E.5.2.1 | Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point |
a. Timeframe: At 12 weeks
b. c. d. e. Timeframe: Over 12 weeks
f. g. Timeframe: Day 1; Week 4
h. i. j. Timeframe: At individual time-points on Day 1, Week 4 and Week 12
k. Timeframe: Day 1 and Week 12
l. m. n. o. p. q. r. Timeframe: Over 12 weeks
s. Timeframe: Day 1 and Week 12
t. Timeframe: At individual time-points on Days 1, 2, 28,29,84
u. v. Timeframe: 12 weeks |
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E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial |
E.6 | Scope of the trial |
E.6.1 | Diagnosis | No |
E.6.2 | Prophylaxis | No |
E.6.3 | Therapy | No |
E.6.4 | Safety | Yes |
E.6.5 | Efficacy | Yes |
E.6.6 | Pharmacokinetic | No |
E.6.7 | Pharmacodynamic | No |
E.6.8 | Bioequivalence | No |
E.6.9 | Dose response | No |
E.6.10 | Pharmacogenetic | Yes |
E.6.11 | Pharmacogenomic | No |
E.6.12 | Pharmacoeconomic | No |
E.6.13 | Others | Yes |
E.6.13.1 | Other scope of the trial description |
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E.7 | Trial type and phase |
E.7.1 | Human pharmacology (Phase I) | No |
E.7.1.1 | First administration to humans | No |
E.7.1.2 | Bioequivalence study | No |
E.7.1.3 | Other | No |
E.7.1.3.1 | Other trial type description | |
E.7.2 | Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) | No |
E.7.3 | Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) | Yes |
E.7.4 | Therapeutic use (Phase IV) | No |
E.8 Design of the trial |
E.8.1 | Controlled | Yes |
E.8.1.1 | Randomised | Yes |
E.8.1.2 | Open | No |
E.8.1.3 | Single blind | No |
E.8.1.4 | Double blind | Yes |
E.8.1.5 | Parallel group | Yes |
E.8.1.6 | Cross over | No |
E.8.1.7 | Other | Yes |
E.8.1.7.1 | Other trial design description |
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E.8.2 | Comparator of controlled trial |
E.8.2.1 | Other medicinal product(s) | Yes |
E.8.2.2 | Placebo | No |
E.8.2.3 | Other | No |
E.8.2.4 | Number of treatment arms in the trial | 2 |
E.8.3 |
The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned
| No |
E.8.4 | The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned | Yes |
E.8.4.1 | Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned | 3 |
E.8.5 | The trial involves multiple Member States | Yes |
E.8.5.1 | Number of sites anticipated in the EEA | 44 |
E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA |
E.8.6.1 | Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA | Yes |
E.8.6.2 | Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA | No |
E.8.6.3 | If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned |
Argentina |
Canada |
Croatia |
Guatemala |
India |
Korea, Republic of |
Latvia |
Philippines |
South Africa |
Taiwan |
Turkey |
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E.8.7 | Trial has a data monitoring committee | No |
E.8.8 |
Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last
visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
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E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned years | 0 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned months | 8 |
E.8.9.1 | In the Member State concerned days | 15 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial years | 0 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial months | 8 |
E.8.9.2 | In all countries concerned by the trial days | 15 |