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    Summary
    EudraCT Number:2011-000960-93
    Sponsor's Protocol Code Number:NVA237A2314
    National Competent Authority:Latvia - SAM
    Clinical Trial Type:EEA CTA
    Trial Status:Completed
    Date on which this record was first entered in the EudraCT database:2012-03-29
    Trial results View results
    Index
    A. PROTOCOL INFORMATION
    B. SPONSOR INFORMATION
    C. APPLICANT IDENTIFICATION
    D. IMP IDENTIFICATION
    D.8 INFORMATION ON PLACEBO
    E. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE TRIAL
    F. POPULATION OF TRIAL SUBJECTS
    G. INVESTIGATOR NETWORKS TO BE INVOLVED IN THE TRIAL
    N. REVIEW BY THE COMPETENT AUTHORITY OR ETHICS COMMITTEE IN THE COUNTRY CONCERNED
    P. END OF TRIAL
    Expand All   Collapse All
    A. Protocol Information
    A.1Member State ConcernedLatvia - SAM
    A.2EudraCT number2011-000960-93
    A.3Full title of the trial
    A 12-week treatment, randomized, blinded, double-dummy, parallel-group study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of NVA237 (50 μg o.d.) compared to tiotropium (18 μg o.d.) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
    A.3.1Title of the trial for lay people, in easily understood, i.e. non-technical, language
    Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of NVA237 compared to tiotropium in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
    A.4.1Sponsor's protocol code numberNVA237A2314
    A.7Trial is part of a Paediatric Investigation Plan No
    A.8EMA Decision number of Paediatric Investigation Plan
    B. Sponsor Information
    B.Sponsor: 1
    B.1.1Name of SponsorNovartis Pharma Services AG
    B.1.3.4CountrySwitzerland
    B.3.1 and B.3.2Status of the sponsorCommercial
    B.4 Source(s) of Monetary or Material Support for the clinical trial:
    B.4.1Name of organisation providing supportNovartis Pharma Service AG
    B.4.2CountrySwitzerland
    B.5 Contact point designated by the sponsor for further information on the trial
    B.5.1Name of organisationNovartis Pharmaceuticals UK Limited
    B.5.2Functional name of contact pointMarie Campbell
    B.5.3 Address:
    B.5.3.1Street AddressWimblehurst Road
    B.5.3.2Town/ cityHorsham, West Sussex RH12
    B.5.3.3Post code5AB
    B.5.3.4CountryUnited Kingdom
    B.5.4Telephone number+441403 323889
    B.5.5Fax number+441403 323054
    B.5.6E-mailmarie.campbell@novartis.com
    D. IMP Identification
    D.IMP: 1
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleTest
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation No
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameGlycopyrronium bromide
    D.3.2Product code NVA237
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Inhalation powder, hard capsule
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPInhalation use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNGLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 596-51-0
    D.3.9.2Current sponsor codeNVA237
    D.3.9.3Other descriptive nameGlycopyrronium Bromide
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB07951MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number50
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Yes
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.IMP: 2
    D.1.2 and D.1.3IMP RoleComparator
    D.2 Status of the IMP to be used in the clinical trial
    D.2.1IMP to be used in the trial has a marketing authorisation Yes
    D.2.1.1.1Trade name Spiriva Handihaler
    D.2.1.1.2Name of the Marketing Authorisation holderBoeringer Ingelheim
    D.2.1.2Country which granted the Marketing AuthorisationGermany
    D.2.5The IMP has been designated in this indication as an orphan drug in the Community No
    D.2.5.1Orphan drug designation number
    D.3 Description of the IMP
    D.3.1Product nameSpiriva Handihaler
    D.3.4Pharmaceutical form Inhalation powder, hard capsule
    D.3.4.1Specific paediatric formulation No
    D.3.7Routes of administration for this IMPInhalation use
    D.3.8 to D.3.10 IMP Identification Details (Active Substances)
    D.3.8INN - Proposed INNTIOTROPIUM BROMIDE
    D.3.9.1CAS number 139404-48-1
    D.3.9.4EV Substance CodeSUB11095MIG
    D.3.10 Strength
    D.3.10.1Concentration unit µg microgram(s)
    D.3.10.2Concentration typeequal
    D.3.10.3Concentration number18
    D.3.11 The IMP contains an:
    D.3.11.1Active substance of chemical origin Yes
    D.3.11.2Active substance of biological/ biotechnological origin (other than Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    The IMP is a:
    D.3.11.3Advanced Therapy IMP (ATIMP) No
    D.3.11.3.1Somatic cell therapy medicinal product No
    D.3.11.3.2Gene therapy medical product No
    D.3.11.3.3Tissue Engineered Product No
    D.3.11.3.4Combination ATIMP (i.e. one involving a medical device) No
    D.3.11.3.5Committee on Advanced therapies (CAT) has issued a classification for this product No
    D.3.11.4Combination product that includes a device, but does not involve an Advanced Therapy Yes
    D.3.11.5Radiopharmaceutical medicinal product No
    D.3.11.6Immunological medicinal product (such as vaccine, allergen, immune serum) No
    D.3.11.7Plasma derived medicinal product No
    D.3.11.8Extractive medicinal product No
    D.3.11.9Recombinant medicinal product No
    D.3.11.10Medicinal product containing genetically modified organisms No
    D.3.11.11Herbal medicinal product No
    D.3.11.12Homeopathic medicinal product No
    D.3.11.13Another type of medicinal product No
    D.8 Information on Placebo
    D.8 Placebo: 1
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboInhalation powder, hard capsule
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboInhalation use
    D.8 Placebo: 2
    D.8.1Is a Placebo used in this Trial?Yes
    D.8.3Pharmaceutical form of the placeboInhalation powder, hard capsule
    D.8.4Route of administration of the placeboInhalation use
    E. General Information on the Trial
    E.1 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.1Medical condition(s) being investigated
    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
    E.1.1.1Medical condition in easily understood language
    COPD is a chronic condition of the lungs which causes people to suffer symptoms such as shortness of breath and coughing.
    E.1.1.2Therapeutic area Diseases [C] - Respiratory Tract Diseases [C08]
    MedDRA Classification
    E.1.2 Medical condition or disease under investigation
    E.1.2Version 15.0
    E.1.2Level LLT
    E.1.2Classification code 10010952
    E.1.2Term COPD
    E.1.2System Organ Class 10038738 - Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
    E.1.3Condition being studied is a rare disease No
    E.2 Objective of the trial
    E.2.1Main objective of the trial
    To demonstrate non-inferiority of NVA237 50 μg o.d. versus tiotropium 18 μg o.d. with respect to trough Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (trough FEV1) after 12 weeks (84 days) of treatment in patients with moderate to severe COPD (GOLD, 2010). Trough refers to the mean of FEV1 at 23h 15 mins and 23h 45 mins after the morning dose of study drug.
    E.2.2Secondary objectives of the trial
    To demonstrate superiority of NVA237 (50 μg o.d.) vs. tiotropium (18 μg o.d.) on trough FEV1 after 12 weeks of treatment in patients with moderate to severe COPD if the primary objective of non-inferiority is reached.
    E.2.3Trial contains a sub-study No
    E.3Principal inclusion criteria
    Inclusion criteria: To be eligible, patients have to fulfill all the criteria.
    •Patients with moderate to severe stable COPD (Stage II or Stage III) according to the current GOLD Guidelines (GOLD 2010).
    •Patients with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥ 30% and < 80% of the predicted normal, and a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 0.70 at screening.
    •Current or ex-smokers who have a smoking history of at least 10 pack years (e.g. 10 pack years = 1 pack/day x 10 yrs, or ½ pack/day x 20 yrs).
    •Symptomatic patients, according to daily electronic diary data between Visit 2 (Day -14) and Visit 3 (Day 1), with a total score of 1 or more on at least 4 of the last 7 days prior to Visit 3.

    Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply
    E.4Principal exclusion criteria
    1. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women.
    2. Patients who, in the judgment of the investigator, or the responsible Novartis personnel, have a clinically relevant laboratory abnormality or a clinically significant condition before Visit 1.
    3. Patients with narrow-angle glaucoma, symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia or bladder-neck obstruction or moderate to severe renal impairment or urinary retention. (BPH patients who are stable on treatment can be considered).
    4. Patients receiving medications in the classes listed in the protocol as prohibited.

    Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply
    E.5 End points
    E.5.1Primary end point(s)
    Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
    E.5.1.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    Timeframe: At 12 weeks
    E.5.2Secondary end point(s)
    a. Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI) Focal Score
    b. The mean change from baseline in the daily number of puffs of rescue medication
    c. The mean change from baseline in the daytime number of puffs of rescue medication.
    d. The mean change from baseline in the nighttime number of puffs of rescue medication
    e. The percentage of ‘days with no rescue use’
    f. Mean trough FEV1
    g. Mean peak FEV1
    h. FEV1
    i. Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
    j. Inspiratory Capacity (IC)
    k. FEV1 AUC (5min-4h)
    l. Percentage of nights with ‘no nighttime awakenings’
    m. Percentage of days with ‘no daytime symptoms’
    n. Percentage of ‘days able to perform usual daily activities’
    o. Symptom scores
    p. Time to first moderate /severe COPD exacerbation
    q. Rate of moderate / severe COPD exacerbations
    r. Safety variables
    s. Electrocardiogram (ECG)
    t. Vital Signs (Blood pressure and radial pulse)
    u. Laboratory Data
    v. Quality of Life Assessment with St George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)
    E.5.2.1Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point
    a. Timeframe: At 12 weeks
    b. c. d. e. Timeframe: Over 12 weeks
    f. g. Timeframe: Day 1; Week 4
    h. i. j. Timeframe: At individual time-points on Day 1, Week 4 and Week 12
    k. Timeframe: Day 1 and Week 12
    l. m. n. o. p. q. r. Timeframe: Over 12 weeks
    s. Timeframe: Day 1 and Week 12
    t. Timeframe: At individual time-points on Days 1, 2, 28,29,84
    u. v. Timeframe: 12 weeks
    E.6 and E.7 Scope of the trial
    E.6Scope of the trial
    E.6.1Diagnosis No
    E.6.2Prophylaxis No
    E.6.3Therapy No
    E.6.4Safety Yes
    E.6.5Efficacy Yes
    E.6.6Pharmacokinetic No
    E.6.7Pharmacodynamic No
    E.6.8Bioequivalence No
    E.6.9Dose response No
    E.6.10Pharmacogenetic Yes
    E.6.11Pharmacogenomic No
    E.6.12Pharmacoeconomic No
    E.6.13Others Yes
    E.6.13.1Other scope of the trial description
    Tolerability
    E.7Trial type and phase
    E.7.1Human pharmacology (Phase I) No
    E.7.1.1First administration to humans No
    E.7.1.2Bioequivalence study No
    E.7.1.3Other No
    E.7.1.3.1Other trial type description
    E.7.2Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II) No
    E.7.3Therapeutic confirmatory (Phase III) Yes
    E.7.4Therapeutic use (Phase IV) No
    E.8 Design of the trial
    E.8.1Controlled Yes
    E.8.1.1Randomised Yes
    E.8.1.2Open No
    E.8.1.3Single blind No
    E.8.1.4Double blind Yes
    E.8.1.5Parallel group Yes
    E.8.1.6Cross over No
    E.8.1.7Other Yes
    E.8.1.7.1Other trial design description
    double dummy
    E.8.2 Comparator of controlled trial
    E.8.2.1Other medicinal product(s) Yes
    E.8.2.2Placebo No
    E.8.2.3Other No
    E.8.2.4Number of treatment arms in the trial2
    E.8.3 The trial involves single site in the Member State concerned No
    E.8.4 The trial involves multiple sites in the Member State concerned Yes
    E.8.4.1Number of sites anticipated in Member State concerned3
    E.8.5The trial involves multiple Member States Yes
    E.8.5.1Number of sites anticipated in the EEA44
    E.8.6 Trial involving sites outside the EEA
    E.8.6.1Trial being conducted both within and outside the EEA Yes
    E.8.6.2Trial being conducted completely outside of the EEA No
    E.8.6.3If E.8.6.1 or E.8.6.2 are Yes, specify the regions in which trial sites are planned
    Argentina
    Canada
    Croatia
    Guatemala
    India
    Korea, Republic of
    Latvia
    Philippines
    South Africa
    Taiwan
    Turkey
    E.8.7Trial has a data monitoring committee No
    E.8.8 Definition of the end of the trial and justification where it is not the last visit of the last subject undergoing the trial
    LPLV
    E.8.9 Initial estimate of the duration of the trial
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned years0
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned months8
    E.8.9.1In the Member State concerned days15
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial years0
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial months8
    E.8.9.2In all countries concerned by the trial days15
    F. Population of Trial Subjects
    F.1 Age Range
    F.1.1Trial has subjects under 18 No
    F.1.1.1In Utero No
    F.1.1.2Preterm newborn infants (up to gestational age < 37 weeks) No
    F.1.1.3Newborns (0-27 days) No
    F.1.1.4Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months) No
    F.1.1.5Children (2-11years) No
    F.1.1.6Adolescents (12-17 years) No
    F.1.2Adults (18-64 years) Yes
    F.1.2.1Number of subjects for this age range: 330
    F.1.3Elderly (>=65 years) Yes
    F.1.3.1Number of subjects for this age range: 330
    F.2 Gender
    F.2.1Female Yes
    F.2.2Male Yes
    F.3 Group of trial subjects
    F.3.1Healthy volunteers No
    F.3.2Patients Yes
    F.3.3Specific vulnerable populations Yes
    F.3.3.1Women of childbearing potential not using contraception No
    F.3.3.2Women of child-bearing potential using contraception Yes
    F.3.3.3Pregnant women No
    F.3.3.4Nursing women No
    F.3.3.5Emergency situation No
    F.3.3.6Subjects incapable of giving consent personally No
    F.3.3.7Others No
    F.4 Planned number of subjects to be included
    F.4.1In the member state25
    F.4.2 For a multinational trial
    F.4.2.1In the EEA 290
    F.4.2.2In the whole clinical trial 660
    F.5 Plans for treatment or care after the subject has ended the participation in the trial (if it is different from the expected normal treatment of that condition)
    Patients completing the treatment period will not be given further access to NVA237 because the risk benefit ratio will not have been substantiated by that time and there are already other marketed therapeutic alternatives available to treat these patients.
    G. Investigator Networks to be involved in the Trial
    N. Review by the Competent Authority or Ethics Committee in the country concerned
    N.Competent Authority Decision Authorised
    N.Date of Competent Authority Decision2012-05-23
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion of the trial applicationFavourable
    N.Ethics Committee Opinion: Reason(s) for unfavourable opinion
    N.Date of Ethics Committee Opinion2012-03-28
    P. End of Trial
    P.End of Trial StatusCompleted
    P.Date of the global end of the trial2013-01-17
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